Merge pull request 'CUB-32: Add usage logging service' (#11) from agent/dex/CUB-32-usage-logging-service into dev

Reviewed-on: #31
Reviewed-by: Joshua <joshua@cnjmail.com>

.gitea/workflows/dev.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+name: Dev Build
+
+on:
+  pull_request:
+    branches: [dev]
+  push:
+    branches: [dev]
+
+jobs:
+  build-test:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+
+      - name: Setup .NET
+        uses: actions/setup-dotnet@v4
+        with:
+          dotnet-version: '9.0.x'
+
+      - name: Restore backend
+        run: dotnet restore
+        working-directory: ./backend
+
+      - name: Build backend
+        run: dotnet build --no-restore --configuration Release
+        working-directory: ./backend
+
+      - name: Test backend
+        run: dotnet test --no-build --configuration Release
+        working-directory: ./backend
+
+      - name: Setup Node
+        uses: actions/setup-node@v4
+        with:
+          node-version: "24"
+
+      - name: Install frontend deps
+        run: npm ci
+        working-directory: ./frontend
+
+      - name: Build frontend
+        run: npm run build
+        working-directory: ./frontend

.gitignore

@@ -2,4 +2,9 @@ bin/
 obj/
 *.user
 *.suo
-.vs/
+.vs/
+
+# Frontend build artifacts
+frontend/dist/
+frontend/node_modules/
+frontend/.angular/

README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,220 @@
+# Extrudex
+
+> Filament inventory and print tracking system for CubeCraft Creations.
+
+Extrudex replaces Spoolman with a fully custom solution built for Joshua's 7-printer fleet. It tracks spool stock, per-print material consumption, and cost-of-goods — with a touch-optimized kiosk interface on a Raspberry Pi 5.
+
+---
+
+## Tech Stack
+
+| Layer | Technology |
+|---|---|
+| Backend | ASP.NET Core Web API (.NET 8) |
+| Database | PostgreSQL (snake_case via EF Core) |
+| ORM | Entity Framework Core |
+| Real-time | SignalR (`PrinterHub`) |
+| Printer integration | Moonraker REST/WebSocket (Elegoo) · MQTTnet + TLS (Bambu Lab) |
+| Frontend | Angular 17+, Angular Material |
+| Deployment | Docker · Docker Compose |
+
+---
+
+## Project Structure
+
+```
+Extrudex/
+├── backend/
+│   ├── Domain/
+│   │   ├── Base/                   # BaseEntity, AuditableEntity
+│   │   ├── Entities/               # Spool, Printer, PrintJob, FilamentUsage,
+│   │   │                           #   AmsUnit, AmsSlot, MaterialBase,
+│   │   │                           #   MaterialFinish, MaterialModifier
+│   │   ├── Enums/                  # ConnectionType, DataSource, JobStatus,
+│   │   │                           #   PrinterStatus, PrinterType, QrResourceType
+│   │   └── Interfaces/             # ICostPerPrintService, IFilamentUsageSyncService,
+│   │                               #   IMoonrakerClient, IQrCodeService
+│   ├── Infrastructure/
+│   │   ├── Configuration/          # FilamentUsageSyncOptions
+│   │   ├── Data/
+│   │   │   ├── Configurations/     # EF Core fluent configs (snake_case)
+│   │   │   ├── Migrations/         # EF migrations
+│   │   │   ├── Seed/               # SeedData.cs
+│   │   │   └── ExtrudexDbContext.cs
+│   │   └── Services/               # CostPerPrintService, FilamentUsageSyncService,
+│   │                               #   MoonrakerClient, QrCodeService
+│   └── API/
+│       ├── Controllers/            # Filaments, Spools, Printers, PrintJobs,
+│       │                           #   MaterialBases, MaterialFinishes,
+│       │                           #   MaterialModifiers, MaterialLookups,
+│       │                           #   CostAnalysis, QR
+│       ├── DTOs/                   # Request/response shapes per domain
+│       ├── Filters/                # FluentValidationFilter
+│       ├── Hubs/                   # PrinterHub, IPrinterClient
+│       ├── Jobs/                   # FilamentUsageSyncJob (background)
+│       ├── Validators/             # FluentValidation validators
+│       ├── Program.cs
+│       └── appsettings.json
+├── frontend/
+│   └── src/app/
+│       ├── components/             # DashboardSummary, FilamentFilter, FilamentTable
+│       ├── models/                 # Filament, Agent model types
+│       └── app.routes.ts
+├── design/                         # UX specs and mockups (kiosk + mobile)
+├── docker-compose.dev.yml
+├── deploy.sh
+└── README.md
+```
+
+---
+
+## Domain Model
+
+### Materials (normalized taxonomy)
+
+| Entity | Description |
+|---|---|
+| `MaterialBase` | The base material type — PLA, PETG, ABS, ASA, TPU, etc. |
+| `MaterialFinish` | Required. Surface finish — Basic (default), Matte, Silk, Sparkle, etc. |
+| `MaterialModifier` | Optional. Composite fill — Carbon Fiber, Glass Fiber, Wood, etc. |
+
+**Rules:**
+- `MaterialFinish` is required — every spool must have one. Default is `"Basic"`.
+- `MaterialModifier` is optional — plain PLA has no modifier.
+
+### Consumption calculation
+
+```
+grams_used = mm_extruded × filament_cross_section_area × material_density
+```
+
+Grams are always derived, never assumed from printer telemetry directly.
+
+### Printers
+
+| Type | Integration |
+|---|---|
+| Bambu Lab (×5) | MQTTnet with TLS |
+| Elegoo Centauri Carbon | Moonraker REST + WebSocket |
+| Elegoo Saturn (resin ×2) | Manual / future |
+
+AMS units and slots are modelled as `AmsUnit` → `AmsSlot[]` → `Spool`.
+
+---
+
+## Key Design Decisions
+
+1. **Spoolman rejected** — Full custom system for data model control and workflow flexibility.
+2. **`"Basic"` not `"Standard"`** — Default `MaterialFinish` value is `Basic`.
+3. **`MaterialFinish` is required** — No null/optional finish state allowed.
+4. **`MaterialModifier` is optional** — Not every spool has a modifier.
+5. **Derived consumption** — Grams calculated from mm × density, never assumed.
+6. **Push over poll** — SignalR and MQTT preferred over periodic polling.
+7. **Snake_case PostgreSQL** — All database identifiers follow this convention via EF Core.
+
+---
+
+## Getting Started
+
+### Prerequisites
+
+- .NET 8 SDK
+- Node.js 20+
+- Docker + Docker Compose
+- PostgreSQL (or use the dev compose stack)
+
+### Backend
+
+```bash
+cd backend
+
+# Restore and build
+dotnet restore
+dotnet build
+
+# Apply migrations
+dotnet ef database update
+
+# Run API (dev)
+dotnet run --project API
+```
+
+API runs at `http://localhost:5000` · Swagger at `http://localhost:5000/swagger`
+
+### Frontend
+
+```bash
+cd frontend
+npm install
+ng serve
+```
+
+Frontend runs at `http://localhost:4200`
+
+### Docker (dev stack)
+
+```bash
+docker-compose -f docker-compose.dev.yml up
+```
+
+---
+
+## Configuration
+
+`backend/appsettings.json` — override in `appsettings.Development.json` or environment variables:
+
+| Key | Default | Description |
+|---|---|---|
+| `ConnectionStrings:ExtrudexDb` | `Host=localhost;...` | PostgreSQL connection string |
+| `FilamentUsageSync:PollingInterval` | `00:05:00` | Sync job interval |
+| `FilamentUsageSync:RequestTimeout` | `00:00:30` | Moonraker request timeout |
+| `FilamentUsageSync:Enabled` | `true` | Enable/disable background sync |
+
+---
+
+## Real-Time Events
+
+SignalR hub endpoint: `/hubs/printer`
+
+Clients receive `PrinterHub` events for live printer status, job progress, and spool consumption updates.
+
+---
+
+## API Overview
+
+| Route prefix | Resource |
+|---|---|
+| `/api/filaments` | Filament catalog |
+| `/api/spools` | Spool inventory |
+| `/api/printers` | Printer registry |
+| `/api/print-jobs` | Print job tracking |
+| `/api/material-bases` | Material base types |
+| `/api/material-finishes` | Material finishes |
+| `/api/material-modifiers` | Material modifiers |
+| `/api/material-lookups` | Combined material lookup |
+| `/api/cost-analysis` | Cost-per-print and COGS |
+| `/api/qr` | QR code generation |
+
+Full schema available at `/swagger` when running in dev.
+
+---
+
+## CI
+
+Gitea Actions pipeline (`.gitea/workflows/dev.yml`) runs on every push to `dev`:
+
+- `dotnet build`
+- Frontend `ng build`
+
+---
+
+## Branch & PR Rules
+
+- All feature branches target `dev` — **never `main`**
+- Branch naming: `agent/<agent>/CUB-N-short-description`
+- PR titles: `CUB-N: short description`
+- PRs require Otto review before Joshua merges
+
+---
+
+*Built by CubeCraft Creations · Orchestrated by Otto*

backend/.dockerignore

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+# Build artifacts
+bin/
+obj/
+
+# IDE / editor
+.vs/
+.vscode/
+*.user
+*.suo
+.idea/
+
+# Environment & secrets
+appsettings.Development.json
+.env
+.env.*
+
+# Docker
+Dockerfile
+.dockerignore
+
+# OS
+.DS_Store
+Thumbs.db
+
+# Misc
+*.md
+*.log

backend/API/Controllers/CostAnalysisController.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+using Extrudex.API.DTOs.PrintJobs;
+using Extrudex.Domain.Interfaces;
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
+
+namespace Extrudex.API.Controllers;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Controller for cost analysis endpoints. Provides spool-level
+/// cost breakdowns and aggregated COGS reporting.
+/// </summary>
+[ApiController]
+[Route("api/cost-analysis")]
+public class CostAnalysisController : ControllerBase
+{
+    private readonly ICostPerPrintService _costService;
+    private readonly ILogger<CostAnalysisController> _logger;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="CostAnalysisController"/> class.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="costService">The cost-per-print calculation service.</param>
+    /// <param name="logger">The logger for diagnostic output.</param>
+    public CostAnalysisController(
+        ICostPerPrintService costService,
+        ILogger<CostAnalysisController> logger)
+    {
+        _costService = costService;
+        _logger = logger;
+    }
+
+    // ── POST /api/cost-analysis/spool ────────────────────────────
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Calculates cost breakdowns for all print jobs associated with a specific spool.
+    /// Returns per-job costs plus an aggregated total. Jobs with missing cost data
+    /// include warnings and null cost fields — the endpoint never throws for missing data.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="request">The request containing the spool identifier.</param>
+    /// <returns>A spool-level cost summary with per-job breakdowns.</returns>
+    /// <response code="200">Returns the spool cost breakdown with per-job details.</response>
+    /// <response code="404">If the spool has no print jobs.</response>
+    [HttpPost("spool")]
+    [ProducesResponseType(typeof(SpoolCostResponse), StatusCodes.Status200OK)]
+    [ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status404NotFound)]
+    public async Task<ActionResult<SpoolCostResponse>> CalculateSpoolCost([FromBody] SpoolCostRequest request)
+    {
+        _logger.LogDebug("Calculating cost breakdown for spool {SpoolId}", request.SpoolId);
+
+        var results = await _costService.CalculateBySpoolAsync(request.SpoolId);
+
+        if (results.Count == 0)
+        {
+            return NotFound(new { error = $"No print jobs found for spool with ID '{request.SpoolId}'." });
+        }
+
+        // Build the spool-level summary
+        var firstResult = results[0];
+        var jobResponses = results.Select(MapCostToResponse).ToList();
+
+        // Aggregate total cost and grams — only include jobs that have a valid cost
+        var calculableJobs = results.Where(r => r.CostPerPrint.HasValue).ToList();
+        var totalCost = calculableJobs.Count == results.Count
+            ? Math.Round(calculableJobs.Sum(r => r.CostPerPrint!.Value), 4)
+            : (decimal?)null;
+
+        var aggregateWarnings = new List<string>();
+        if (calculableJobs.Count < results.Count)
+        {
+            aggregateWarnings.Add(
+                $"{results.Count - calculableJobs.Count} of {results.Count} print jobs have missing cost data. " +
+                "Total cost reflects only jobs with complete data.");
+        }
+
+        var response = new SpoolCostResponse
+        {
+            SpoolId = request.SpoolId,
+            SpoolSerial = firstResult.SpoolSerial,
+            PurchasePrice = firstResult.PurchasePrice,
+            WeightTotalGrams = firstResult.WeightTotalGrams,
+            CostPerGram = firstResult.CostPerGram,
+            TotalGramsConsumed = results.Sum(r => r.GramsDerived),
+            TotalCost = totalCost,
+            JobCount = results.Count,
+            Jobs = jobResponses,
+            Warnings = aggregateWarnings
+        };
+
+        return Ok(response);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Maps a domain CostPerPrintResult to an API CostPerPrintResponse DTO.
+    /// </summary>
+    private static CostPerPrintResponse MapCostToResponse(CostPerPrintResult r) => new()
+    {
+        PrintJobId = r.PrintJobId,
+        PrintName = r.PrintName,
+        SpoolId = r.SpoolId,
+        SpoolSerial = r.SpoolSerial,
+        MmExtruded = r.MmExtruded,
+        GramsDerived = r.GramsDerived,
+        PurchasePrice = r.PurchasePrice,
+        WeightTotalGrams = r.WeightTotalGrams,
+        CostPerGram = r.CostPerGram,
+        CostPerPrint = r.CostPerPrint,
+        Warnings = r.Warnings
+    };
+}

backend/API/Controllers/FilamentsController.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 using Extrudex.API.DTOs;
 using Extrudex.API.DTOs.Filaments;
 using Extrudex.Domain.Entities;
+using Extrudex.Domain.Interfaces;
 using Extrudex.Infrastructure.Data;
 using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
 using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
@@ -17,16 +18,22 @@ namespace Extrudex.API.Controllers;
 public class FilamentsController : ControllerBase
 {
     private readonly ExtrudexDbContext _dbContext;
+    private readonly ILowStockDetector _lowStockDetector;
     private readonly ILogger<FilamentsController> _logger;
 
     /// <summary>
     /// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="FilamentsController"/> class.
     /// </summary>
     /// <param name="dbContext">The database context for data access.</param>
+    /// <param name="lowStockDetector">The low-stock detection service for filament alerts.</param>
     /// <param name="logger">The logger for diagnostic output.</param>
-    public FilamentsController(ExtrudexDbContext dbContext, ILogger<FilamentsController> logger)
+    public FilamentsController(
+        ExtrudexDbContext dbContext,
+        ILowStockDetector lowStockDetector,
+        ILogger<FilamentsController> logger)
     {
         _dbContext = dbContext;
+        _lowStockDetector = lowStockDetector;
         _logger = logger;
     }
 
@@ -40,15 +47,18 @@ public class FilamentsController : ControllerBase
     /// <response code="200">Returns the paginated list of filament spools.</response>
     [HttpGet]
     [ProducesResponseType(typeof(PagedResponse<FilamentResponse>), StatusCodes.Status200OK)]
+    [ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status400BadRequest)]
     public async Task<ActionResult<PagedResponse<FilamentResponse>>> GetFilaments(
         [FromQuery] FilamentQueryParameters query)
     {
         _logger.LogDebug(
             "Getting filaments: pageNumber={PageNumber}, pageSize={PageSize}, " +
             "materialBaseId={MaterialBaseId}, materialFinishId={MaterialFinishId}, " +
-            "materialModifierId={MaterialModifierId}, brand={Brand}, isActive={IsActive}",
+            "materialModifierId={MaterialModifierId}, brand={Brand}, isActive={IsActive}, " +
+            "includeArchived={IncludeArchived}, storageLocation={StorageLocation}",
             query.PageNumber, query.PageSize, query.MaterialBaseId,
-            query.MaterialFinishId, query.MaterialModifierId, query.Brand, query.IsActive);
+            query.MaterialFinishId, query.MaterialModifierId, query.Brand, query.IsActive,
+            query.IncludeArchived, query.StorageLocation);
 
         // Clamp pagination values
         var pageNumber = Math.Max(1, query.PageNumber);
@@ -77,13 +87,22 @@ public class FilamentsController : ControllerBase
         if (query.IsActive.HasValue)
             spoolQuery = spoolQuery.Where(s => s.IsActive == query.IsActive.Value);
 
+        // Exclude archived spools by default; include when explicitly requested
+        if (query.IncludeArchived != true)
+            spoolQuery = spoolQuery.Where(s => !s.IsArchived);
+
+        if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(query.StorageLocation))
+            spoolQuery = spoolQuery.Where(s =>
+                s.StorageLocation != null &&
+                s.StorageLocation.ToLower().Contains(query.StorageLocation.ToLower()));
+
         var totalCount = await spoolQuery.CountAsync();
 
         var items = await spoolQuery
             .OrderByDescending(s => s.CreatedAt)
             .Skip((pageNumber - 1) * pageSize)
             .Take(pageSize)
-            .Select(s => MapToFilamentResponse(s))
+            .Select(s => MapToFilamentResponse(s, _lowStockDetector))
             .ToListAsync();
 
         var response = new PagedResponse<FilamentResponse>
@@ -124,7 +143,7 @@ public class FilamentsController : ControllerBase
             return NotFound(new { error = $"Filament with ID '{id}' not found." });
         }
 
-        return Ok(MapToFilamentResponse(spool));
+        return Ok(MapToFilamentResponse(spool, _lowStockDetector));
     }
 
     /// <summary>
@@ -185,7 +204,9 @@ public class FilamentsController : ControllerBase
             SpoolSerial = request.SpoolSerial,
             PurchasePrice = request.PurchasePrice,
             PurchaseDate = request.PurchaseDate,
-            IsActive = request.IsActive
+            IsActive = request.IsActive,
+            IsArchived = request.IsArchived,
+            StorageLocation = request.StorageLocation
         };
 
         _dbContext.Spools.Add(entity);
@@ -197,7 +218,7 @@ public class FilamentsController : ControllerBase
         if (entity.MaterialModifierId.HasValue)
             await _dbContext.Entry(entity).Reference(s => s.MaterialModifier).LoadAsync();
 
-        var response = MapToFilamentResponse(entity);
+        var response = MapToFilamentResponse(entity, _lowStockDetector);
         return CreatedAtAction(nameof(GetFilament), new { id = entity.Id }, response);
     }
 
@@ -267,6 +288,8 @@ public class FilamentsController : ControllerBase
         entity.PurchasePrice = request.PurchasePrice;
         entity.PurchaseDate = request.PurchaseDate;
         entity.IsActive = request.IsActive;
+        entity.IsArchived = request.IsArchived;
+        entity.StorageLocation = request.StorageLocation;
 
         await _dbContext.SaveChangesAsync();
 
@@ -276,7 +299,97 @@ public class FilamentsController : ControllerBase
         if (entity.MaterialModifierId.HasValue)
             await _dbContext.Entry(entity).Reference(s => s.MaterialModifier).LoadAsync();
 
-        return Ok(MapToFilamentResponse(entity));
+        return Ok(MapToFilamentResponse(entity, _lowStockDetector));
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Gets only the filament spools that are flagged as low stock.
+    /// A spool is considered low stock when its remaining weight percentage
+    /// is at or below the configured threshold.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <returns>A list of low-stock filament spools with alert metadata.</returns>
+    /// <response code="200">Returns the list of low-stock filament spools.</response>
+    [HttpGet("low-stock")]
+    [ProducesResponseType(typeof(List<FilamentResponse>), StatusCodes.Status200OK)]
+    public async Task<ActionResult<List<FilamentResponse>>> GetLowStockFilaments()
+    {
+        _logger.LogDebug("Getting low-stock filaments (threshold: {Threshold}%)",
+            _lowStockDetector.LowStockThresholdPercent);
+
+        var spools = await _dbContext.Spools
+            .Include(s => s.MaterialBase)
+            .Include(s => s.MaterialFinish)
+            .Include(s => s.MaterialModifier)
+            .Where(s => s.IsActive)
+            .OrderByDescending(s => s.CreatedAt)
+            .ToListAsync();
+
+        var lowStockItems = spools
+            .Where(s => _lowStockDetector.IsLowStock(s.WeightRemainingGrams, s.WeightTotalGrams))
+            .Select(s => MapToFilamentResponse(s, _lowStockDetector))
+            .ToList();
+
+        return Ok(lowStockItems);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Deletes a filament spool by its unique identifier.
+    /// If the spool has associated print jobs, the deletion is rejected with a 409 Conflict
+    /// to preserve COGS and print history — the caller should archive the spool instead.
+    /// Associated filament usage records are removed before the spool is deleted.
+    /// AMS slots referencing this spool will have their SpoolId set to null by the database.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="id">The unique identifier of the filament spool to delete.</param>
+    /// <returns>No content on successful deletion.</returns>
+    /// <response code="204">The filament spool was successfully deleted.</response>
+    /// <response code="404">If the filament spool with the given ID is not found.</response>
+    /// <response code="409">If the spool has associated print jobs and cannot be deleted.</response>
+    [HttpDelete("{id:guid}")]
+    [ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status204NoContent)]
+    [ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status404NotFound)]
+    [ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status409Conflict)]
+    public async Task<IActionResult> DeleteFilament(Guid id)
+    {
+        _logger.LogInformation("Deleting filament {Id}", id);
+
+        var entity = await _dbContext.Spools.FindAsync(id);
+        if (entity is null)
+        {
+            _logger.LogWarning("Filament {Id} not found for deletion", id);
+            return NotFound(new { error = $"Filament with ID '{id}' not found." });
+        }
+
+        // Check for associated print jobs — these cannot be orphaned
+        var hasPrintJobs = await _dbContext.PrintJobs.AnyAsync(pj => pj.SpoolId == id);
+        if (hasPrintJobs)
+        {
+            _logger.LogWarning(
+                "Cannot delete filament {Id}: associated print jobs exist. Suggest archiving instead.", id);
+            return Conflict(new
+            {
+                error = $"Cannot delete filament '{id}' because it has associated print jobs. " +
+                        "Archive the filament instead to preserve print history and COGS data."
+            });
+        }
+
+        // Remove associated filament usage records (usage tracking data for this spool)
+        var usageRecords = await _dbContext.FilamentUsages
+            .Where(fu => fu.SpoolId == id)
+            .ToListAsync();
+
+        if (usageRecords.Count > 0)
+        {
+            _logger.LogInformation(
+                "Removing {Count} filament usage records for spool {Id}",
+                usageRecords.Count, id);
+            _dbContext.FilamentUsages.RemoveRange(usageRecords);
+        }
+
+        _dbContext.Spools.Remove(entity);
+        await _dbContext.SaveChangesAsync();
+
+        _logger.LogInformation("Filament {Id} deleted successfully", id);
+        return NoContent();
     }
 
     // ── Mapping helper ─────────────────────────────────────────
@@ -285,10 +398,12 @@ public class FilamentsController : ControllerBase
     /// Maps a Spool domain entity to a FilamentResponse DTO.
     /// Denormalizes material names for display convenience.
     /// Populates the QrCodeUrl for easy frontend access to the spool's QR code.
+    /// Calculates low-stock status and remaining weight percentage.
     /// </summary>
     /// <param name="s">The spool entity to map.</param>
-    /// <returns>A FilamentResponse DTO with denormalized material names and QR code URL.</returns>
-    private static FilamentResponse MapToFilamentResponse(Spool s) => new()
+    /// <param name="lowStockDetector">The low-stock detection service for computing alert flags.</param>
+    /// <returns>A FilamentResponse DTO with denormalized material names, QR code URL, and low-stock metadata.</returns>
+    private static FilamentResponse MapToFilamentResponse(Spool s, ILowStockDetector lowStockDetector) => new()
     {
         Id = s.Id,
         MaterialBaseId = s.MaterialBaseId,
@@ -307,8 +422,12 @@ public class FilamentsController : ControllerBase
         PurchasePrice = s.PurchasePrice,
         PurchaseDate = s.PurchaseDate,
         IsActive = s.IsActive,
+        IsArchived = s.IsArchived,
+        StorageLocation = s.StorageLocation,
         CreatedAt = s.CreatedAt,
         UpdatedAt = s.UpdatedAt,
-        QrCodeUrl = $"/api/qr/spool/{s.Id}"
+        QrCodeUrl = $"/api/qr/spool/{s.Id}",
+        IsLowStock = lowStockDetector.IsLowStock(s.WeightRemainingGrams, s.WeightTotalGrams),
+        RemainingWeightPercent = lowStockDetector.GetRemainingWeightPercent(s.WeightRemainingGrams, s.WeightTotalGrams)
     };
 }

backend/API/Controllers/PrintJobsController.cs

@@ -413,6 +413,92 @@ public class PrintJobsController : ControllerBase
         return NoContent();
     }
 
+    // ── GET /api/printjobs/{id}/cost-summary ──────────────────────────
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Gets the material cost summary for a specific print job.
+    /// Calculates total material cost from filament usage (grams derived)
+    /// and the spool's purchase price. Returns warnings instead of errors
+    /// when cost data is unavailable.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="id">The unique identifier of the print job.</param>
+    /// <returns>A cost summary with breakdown and any warnings about missing data.</returns>
+    /// <response code="200">Returns the cost summary. Warnings field lists any missing data.</response>
+    /// <response code="404">If the print job with the given ID is not found.</response>
+    [HttpGet("{id:guid}/cost-summary")]
+    [ProducesResponseType(typeof(CostSummaryResponse), StatusCodes.Status200OK)]
+    [ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status404NotFound)]
+    public async Task<ActionResult<CostSummaryResponse>> GetCostSummary(Guid id)
+    {
+        _logger.LogDebug("Getting cost summary for print job {Id}", id);
+
+        var job = await _dbContext.PrintJobs
+            .Include(j => j.Spool)
+                .ThenInclude(s => s!.MaterialBase)
+            .FirstOrDefaultAsync(j => j.Id == id);
+
+        if (job is null)
+        {
+            _logger.LogWarning("Print job {Id} not found for cost summary", id);
+            return NotFound(new { error = $"Print job with ID '{id}' not found." });
+        }
+
+        var warnings = new List<string>();
+        var spool = job.Spool;
+
+        // Build response with what we have
+        var response = new CostSummaryResponse
+        {
+            PrintJobId = job.Id,
+            PrintName = job.PrintName,
+            SpoolId = job.SpoolId,
+            SpoolSerial = spool?.SpoolSerial ?? string.Empty,
+            SpoolBrand = spool?.Brand ?? string.Empty,
+            SpoolColorName = spool?.ColorName ?? string.Empty,
+            MmExtruded = job.MmExtruded,
+            GramsDerived = job.GramsDerived,
+            SpoolPurchasePrice = spool?.PurchasePrice,
+            SpoolWeightTotalGrams = spool?.WeightTotalGrams,
+            StoredCostPerPrint = job.CostPerPrint
+        };
+
+        // Validate spool data availability
+        if (spool is null)
+        {
+            warnings.Add("Spool data is not available for this print job. Cost cannot be calculated.");
+            response.Warnings = warnings;
+            return Ok(response);
+        }
+
+        // Check if we can calculate cost
+        if (!spool.PurchasePrice.HasValue)
+        {
+            warnings.Add("Spool purchase price is not set. Cost per gram and total material cost cannot be calculated.");
+        }
+
+        if (spool.WeightTotalGrams <= 0)
+        {
+            warnings.Add("Spool total weight is zero or invalid. Cost per gram and total material cost cannot be calculated.");
+        }
+
+        // If we have enough data, calculate the cost
+        if (spool.PurchasePrice.HasValue && spool.WeightTotalGrams > 0)
+        {
+            var pricePerGram = spool.PurchasePrice.Value / spool.WeightTotalGrams;
+            response.PricePerGram = Math.Round(pricePerGram, 4);
+            response.TotalMaterialCost = Math.Round(job.GramsDerived * pricePerGram, 4);
+        }
+
+        // Warn if grams derived is zero but mm extruded is non-zero
+        if (job.GramsDerived == 0 && job.MmExtruded > 0)
+        {
+            warnings.Add("GramsDerived is zero despite MmExtruded being non-zero. Cost may be inaccurate. Consider re-deriving grams from filament parameters.");
+        }
+
+        response.Warnings = warnings;
+        return Ok(response);
+    }
+
     // ── Gram Derivation Formula ────────────────────────────────────
 
     /// <summary>

backend/API/Controllers/UsageLogsController.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+using Extrudex.API.DTOs.UsageLogs;
+using Extrudex.Domain.Enums;
+using Extrudex.Domain.Interfaces;
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
+
+namespace Extrudex.API.Controllers;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// API controller for recording and querying filament usage logs.
+/// Usage logs provide a fine-grained audit trail of filament consumption
+/// from printer integrations or manual input.
+/// </summary>
+[ApiController]
+[Route("api/[controller]")]
+[Produces("application/json")]
+public class UsageLogsController : ControllerBase
+{
+    private readonly IUsageLogService _usageLogService;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="UsageLogsController"/> class.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="usageLogService">The usage log service for recording and querying usage.</param>
+    public UsageLogsController(IUsageLogService usageLogService)
+    {
+        _usageLogService = usageLogService;
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Records a new filament usage entry.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="request">The usage entry details.</param>
+    /// <returns>The created usage log entry.</returns>
+    [HttpPost]
+    [ProducesResponseType(typeof(UsageLogResponse), StatusCodes.Status201Created)]
+    [ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status400BadRequest)]
+    public async Task<ActionResult<UsageLogResponse>> Create([FromBody] CreateUsageLogRequest request)
+    {
+        if (!Enum.TryParse<DataSource>(request.DataSource, ignoreCase: true, out var dataSource))
+        {
+            return BadRequest($"Invalid data source: '{request.DataSource}'. Valid values: Mqtt, Moonraker, Manual.");
+        }
+
+        var entry = await _usageLogService.RecordUsageAsync(
+            spoolId: request.SpoolId,
+            gramsUsed: request.GramsUsed,
+            dataSource: dataSource,
+            printerId: request.PrinterId,
+            printJobId: request.PrintJobId,
+            mmExtruded: request.MmExtruded,
+            usageTimestamp: request.UsageTimestamp,
+            notes: request.Notes
+        );
+
+        return CreatedAtAction(
+            nameof(GetBySpool),
+            new { spoolId = entry.SpoolId },
+            MapToResponse(entry));
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Gets usage logs for a specific spool, ordered by most recent first.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="spoolId">The spool ID to filter by.</param>
+    /// <returns>A collection of usage log entries for the spool.</returns>
+    [HttpGet("spool/{spoolId:guid}")]
+    [ProducesResponseType(typeof(IEnumerable<UsageLogResponse>), StatusCodes.Status200OK)]
+    public async Task<ActionResult<IEnumerable<UsageLogResponse>>> GetBySpool(Guid spoolId)
+    {
+        var logs = await _usageLogService.GetBySpoolAsync(spoolId);
+        return Ok(logs.Select(MapToResponse));
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Gets usage logs for a specific printer, ordered by most recent first.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="printerId">The printer ID to filter by.</param>
+    /// <returns>A collection of usage log entries for the printer.</returns>
+    [HttpGet("printer/{printerId:guid}")]
+    [ProducesResponseType(typeof(IEnumerable<UsageLogResponse>), StatusCodes.Status200OK)]
+    public async Task<ActionResult<IEnumerable<UsageLogResponse>>> GetByPrinter(Guid printerId)
+    {
+        var logs = await _usageLogService.GetByPrinterAsync(printerId);
+        return Ok(logs.Select(MapToResponse));
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Gets usage logs for a specific print job, ordered by most recent first.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="printJobId">The print job ID to filter by.</param>
+    /// <returns>A collection of usage log entries for the print job.</returns>
+    [HttpGet("print-job/{printJobId:guid}")]
+    [ProducesResponseType(typeof(IEnumerable<UsageLogResponse>), StatusCodes.Status200OK)]
+    public async Task<ActionResult<IEnumerable<UsageLogResponse>>> GetByPrintJob(Guid printJobId)
+    {
+        var logs = await _usageLogService.GetByPrintJobAsync(printJobId);
+        return Ok(logs.Select(MapToResponse));
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Maps a UsageLog domain entity to a UsageLogResponse DTO.
+    /// </summary>
+    private static UsageLogResponse MapToResponse(Domain.Entities.UsageLog log) => new()
+    {
+        Id = log.Id,
+        SpoolId = log.SpoolId,
+        PrinterId = log.PrinterId,
+        PrintJobId = log.PrintJobId,
+        GramsUsed = log.GramsUsed,
+        MmExtruded = log.MmExtruded,
+        UsageTimestamp = log.UsageTimestamp,
+        DataSource = log.DataSource.ToString(),
+        Notes = log.Notes,
+        CreatedAt = log.CreatedAt,
+        UpdatedAt = log.UpdatedAt
+    };
+}

backend/API/DTOs/Filaments/FilamentDtos.cs

@@ -59,6 +59,12 @@ public class FilamentResponse
     /// <summary>Whether the spool is currently active and available.</summary>
     public bool IsActive { get; set; }
 
+    /// <summary>Whether the spool has been archived (removed from active inventory).</summary>
+    public bool IsArchived { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>Physical storage location (e.g., "Shelf A", "Drawer 3"). Null if unset.</summary>
+    public string? StorageLocation { get; set; }
+
     /// <summary>Timestamp when this record was created (UTC).</summary>
     public DateTime CreatedAt { get; set; }
 
@@ -70,6 +76,19 @@ public class FilamentResponse
     /// Encodes a deep link to the spool's detail page.
     /// </summary>
     public string QrCodeUrl { get; set; } = string.Empty;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Whether this spool is flagged as low stock — remaining weight is at or
+    /// below the configured low-stock threshold percentage.
+    /// Useful for UI alerts and inventory dashboards.
+    /// </summary>
+    public bool IsLowStock { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Remaining filament weight as a percentage of total weight (0–100).
+    /// Rounded to one decimal place. Returns 0 if total weight is zero.
+    /// </summary>
+    public decimal RemainingWeightPercent { get; set; }
 }
 
 /// <summary>
@@ -133,6 +152,15 @@ public class CreateFilamentRequest
 
     /// <summary>Whether the spool is active. Defaults to true.</summary>
     public bool IsActive { get; set; } = true;
+
+    /// <summary>Whether the spool is archived. Defaults to false.
+    /// </summary>
+    public bool IsArchived { get; set; } = false;
+
+    /// <summary>Physical storage location (e.g., "Shelf A", "Drawer 3"). Optional.
+    /// </summary>
+    [StringLength(200, ErrorMessage = "StorageLocation must not exceed 200 characters.")]
+    public string? StorageLocation { get; set; }
 }
 
 /// <summary>
@@ -196,4 +224,11 @@ public class UpdateFilamentRequest
 
     /// <summary>Whether the spool is active.</summary>
     public bool IsActive { get; set; } = true;
+
+    /// <summary>Whether the spool is archived. Defaults to false.</summary>
+    public bool IsArchived { get; set; } = false;
+
+    /// <summary>Physical storage location (e.g., "Shelf A", "Drawer 3"). Optional.</summary>
+    [StringLength(200, ErrorMessage = "StorageLocation must not exceed 200 characters.")]
+    public string? StorageLocation { get; set; }
 }

backend/API/DTOs/Filaments/FilamentQueryDtos.cs

@@ -30,4 +30,11 @@ public class FilamentQueryParameters
 
     /// <summary>Optional filter by active status. True = active only, False = inactive only.</summary>
     public bool? IsActive { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>Whether to include archived spools in results. Defaults to false (excludes archived).
+    /// </summary>
+    public bool? IncludeArchived { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>Optional filter by storage location (case-insensitive partial match).</summary>
+    public string? StorageLocation { get; set; }
 }

backend/API/DTOs/PrintJobs/CostPerPrintDtos.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
+
+namespace Extrudex.API.DTOs.PrintJobs;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Response DTO for cost-per-print calculation. Contains the full cost
+/// breakdown and any warnings about missing or incomplete data.
+/// </summary>
+public class CostPerPrintResponse
+{
+    /// <summary>The print job identifier this result belongs to.</summary>
+    public Guid PrintJobId { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>Human-readable name of the print job.</summary>
+    public string PrintName { get; set; } = string.Empty;
+
+    /// <summary>The spool identifier that provided filament.</summary>
+    public Guid SpoolId { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>Serial number of the spool.</summary>
+    public string SpoolSerial { get; set; } = string.Empty;
+
+    /// <summary>Total millimeters of filament extruded.</summary>
+    public decimal MmExtruded { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>Derived grams consumed for this print.</summary>
+    public decimal GramsDerived { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>The spool's purchase price. Null if not recorded.</summary>
+    public decimal? PurchasePrice { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>The spool's total weight in grams when full.</summary>
+    public decimal? WeightTotalGrams { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>Cost per gram of filament. Null if purchase price or total weight is missing.</summary>
+    public decimal? CostPerGram { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>Calculated cost of this print job. Null if cost data is incomplete.</summary>
+    public decimal? CostPerPrint { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Warnings about missing or incomplete data. Empty when all data is available
+    /// and the calculation succeeded.
+    /// </summary>
+    public List<string> Warnings { get; set; } = new();
+}
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Request DTO for batch cost calculation by spool. Returns cost breakdowns
+/// for all print jobs associated with the specified spool.
+/// </summary>
+public class SpoolCostRequest
+{
+    /// <summary>The unique identifier of the spool to calculate costs for.</summary>
+    [Required(ErrorMessage = "SpoolId is required.")]
+    public Guid SpoolId { get; set; }
+}
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Response DTO for spool-level cost calculation. Contains cost breakdowns
+/// for all print jobs on the spool, plus a total cost summary.
+/// </summary>
+public class SpoolCostResponse
+{
+    /// <summary>The spool identifier.</summary>
+    public Guid SpoolId { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>Serial number of the spool.</summary>
+    public string SpoolSerial { get; set; } = string.Empty;
+
+    /// <summary>The spool's purchase price. Null if not recorded.</summary>
+    public decimal? PurchasePrice { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>The spool's total weight in grams when full.</summary>
+    public decimal? WeightTotalGrams { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>Cost per gram of filament. Null if cost data is incomplete.</summary>
+    public decimal? CostPerGram { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>Total grams consumed across all print jobs on this spool.</summary>
+    public decimal TotalGramsConsumed { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>Total calculated cost across all print jobs. Null if any job has missing data.</summary>
+    public decimal? TotalCost { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>Number of print jobs included in this calculation.</summary>
+    public int JobCount { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Individual cost breakdowns per print job. Jobs with missing data
+    /// will have null cost fields and populated warnings.
+    /// </summary>
+    public List<CostPerPrintResponse> Jobs { get; set; } = new();
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Aggregate warnings about missing data across all jobs.
+    /// </summary>
+    public List<string> Warnings { get; set; } = new();
+}

backend/API/DTOs/PrintJobs/CostSummaryResponse.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+namespace Extrudex.API.DTOs.PrintJobs;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Response DTO for the cost summary of a print job.
+/// Provides a breakdown of material cost based on filament usage
+/// and spool pricing data. If cost data is incomplete, warnings
+/// are returned instead of throwing an error.
+/// </summary>
+public class CostSummaryResponse
+{
+    /// <summary>Unique identifier of the print job.</summary>
+    public Guid PrintJobId { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>Human-readable name of the print job.</summary>
+    public string PrintName { get; set; } = string.Empty;
+
+    /// <summary>Foreign key to the spool used for this print job.</summary>
+    public Guid SpoolId { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>Serial number of the spool.</summary>
+    public string SpoolSerial { get; set; } = string.Empty;
+
+    /// <summary>Brand of the spool.</summary>
+    public string SpoolBrand { get; set; } = string.Empty;
+
+    /// <summary>Color name of the spool.</summary>
+    public string SpoolColorName { get; set; } = string.Empty;
+
+    /// <summary>Total millimeters of filament extruded during this print.</summary>
+    public decimal MmExtruded { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>Derived grams consumed for this print job.</summary>
+    public decimal GramsDerived { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>Purchase price of the full spool, if available.</summary>
+    public decimal? SpoolPurchasePrice { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>Total weight of the spool in grams when full.</summary>
+    public decimal? SpoolWeightTotalGrams { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>Calculated price per gram (purchase price / total weight), if available.</summary>
+    public decimal? PricePerGram { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>Calculated total material cost for this print job, if available.</summary>
+    public decimal? TotalMaterialCost { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>The CostPerPrint stored on the print job entity, if set.</summary>
+    public decimal? StoredCostPerPrint { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Warnings about missing data that prevent cost calculation.
+    /// Empty if all data is available and cost was calculated successfully.
+    /// </summary>
+    public List<string> Warnings { get; set; } = new();
+}

backend/API/DTOs/UsageLogs/UsageLogDtos.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
+
+namespace Extrudex.API.DTOs.UsageLogs;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Request DTO for recording a filament usage entry.
+/// </summary>
+public class CreateUsageLogRequest
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// The ID of the spool that provided the filament.
+    /// </summary>
+    [Required]
+    public Guid SpoolId { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// The number of grams of filament consumed.
+    /// </summary>
+    [Required]
+    [Range(0.01, double.MaxValue, ErrorMessage = "GramsUsed must be a positive value.")]
+    public decimal GramsUsed { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// The source of the usage data (Mqtt, Moonraker, Manual).
+    /// </summary>
+    [Required]
+    public string DataSource { get; set; } = string.Empty;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// The ID of the printer that consumed the filament. Optional.
+    /// </summary>
+    public Guid? PrinterId { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// The ID of the print job associated with this usage. Optional.
+    /// </summary>
+    public Guid? PrintJobId { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// The number of millimeters of filament extruded. Optional.
+    /// </summary>
+    public decimal? MmExtruded { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// When the usage occurred (UTC). Defaults to now if not specified.
+    /// </summary>
+    public DateTime? UsageTimestamp { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Optional notes about this usage entry.
+    /// </summary>
+    [MaxLength(2000)]
+    public string? Notes { get; set; }
+}
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Response DTO for a usage log entry.
+/// </summary>
+public class UsageLogResponse
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Unique identifier for the usage log entry.
+    /// </summary>
+    public Guid Id { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// The spool that provided the filament.
+    /// </summary>
+    public Guid SpoolId { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// The printer that consumed the filament, if applicable.
+    /// </summary>
+    public Guid? PrinterId { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// The print job associated with this usage, if applicable.
+    /// </summary>
+    public Guid? PrintJobId { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Grams of filament consumed.
+    /// </summary>
+    public decimal GramsUsed { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Millimeters of filament extruded, if available.
+    /// </summary>
+    public decimal? MmExtruded { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// When the usage occurred (UTC).
+    /// </summary>
+    public DateTime UsageTimestamp { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Source of the usage data (Mqtt, Moonraker, Manual).
+    /// </summary>
+    public string DataSource { get; set; } = string.Empty;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Optional notes about this usage entry.
+    /// </summary>
+    public string? Notes { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// When the record was created (UTC).
+    /// </summary>
+    public DateTime CreatedAt { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// When the record was last updated (UTC).
+    /// </summary>
+    public DateTime UpdatedAt { get; set; }
+}

backend/API/Filters/FluentValidationFilter.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+using FluentValidation;
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Filters;
+
+namespace Extrudex.API.Filters;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Action filter that automatically validates request DTOs using FluentValidation
+/// validators registered in DI. Runs before the controller action executes.
+/// Returns 400 Bad Request with validation errors if validation fails.
+/// </summary>
+public class FluentValidationFilter : IAsyncActionFilter
+{
+    private readonly IServiceProvider _serviceProvider;
+    private readonly ILogger<FluentValidationFilter> _logger;
+
+    public FluentValidationFilter(IServiceProvider serviceProvider, ILogger<FluentValidationFilter> logger)
+    {
+        _serviceProvider = serviceProvider;
+        _logger = logger;
+    }
+
+    public async Task OnActionExecutionAsync(ActionExecutingContext context, ActionExecutionDelegate next)
+    {
+        foreach (var argument in context.ActionArguments.Values)
+        {
+            if (argument is null) continue;
+
+            var argumentType = argument.GetType();
+            var validatorType = typeof(IValidator<>).MakeGenericType(argumentType);
+
+            // Try to resolve a validator for this argument type
+            var validator = _serviceProvider.GetService(validatorType) as IValidator;
+            if (validator is null) continue;
+
+            _logger.LogDebug("Validating {Type} with {Validator}", argumentType.Name, validator.GetType().Name);
+
+            var validationResult = await validator.ValidateAsync(
+                new ValidationContext<object>(argument), context.HttpContext.RequestAborted);
+
+            if (!validationResult.IsValid)
+            {
+                foreach (var error in validationResult.Errors)
+                {
+                    context.ModelState.AddModelError(error.PropertyName, error.ErrorMessage);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (!context.ModelState.IsValid)
+        {
+            var errors = context.ModelState
+                .Where(kvp => kvp.Value?.Errors.Count > 0)
+                .ToDictionary(
+                    kvp => kvp.Key,
+                    kvp => kvp.Value!.Errors.Select(e => e.ErrorMessage).ToArray());
+
+            context.Result = new BadRequestObjectResult(new
+            {
+                title = "Validation failed",
+                status = 400,
+                errors
+            });
+            return;
+        }
+
+        await next();
+    }
+}

backend/API/Jobs/FilamentUsageSyncJob.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+using Extrudex.Domain.Interfaces;
+using Extrudex.Infrastructure.Configuration;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Options;
+
+namespace Extrudex.API.Jobs;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Background job that periodically syncs filament usage data from
+/// Moonraker printers. Runs as a hosted service and polls all active
+/// Moonraker printers on a configurable interval to persist usage
+/// data to the Extrudex database.
+/// 
+/// Configuration is bound from the "FilamentUsageSync" section in
+/// appsettings.json. Set Enabled=false to disable without removing
+/// the service registration.
+/// </summary>
+public class FilamentUsageSyncJob : BackgroundService
+{
+    private readonly IFilamentUsageSyncService _syncService;
+    private readonly FilamentUsageSyncOptions _options;
+    private readonly ILogger<FilamentUsageSyncJob> _logger;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Creates a new FilamentUsageSyncJob.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="syncService">The service that performs the actual sync logic.</param>
+    /// <param name="options">Configuration options for polling interval and timeouts.</param>
+    /// <param name="logger">Logger for diagnostic output.</param>
+    public FilamentUsageSyncJob(
+        IFilamentUsageSyncService syncService,
+        IOptions<FilamentUsageSyncOptions> options,
+        ILogger<FilamentUsageSyncJob> logger)
+    {
+        _syncService = syncService;
+        _options = options.Value;
+        _logger = logger;
+    }
+
+    /// <inheritdoc />
+    protected override async Task ExecuteAsync(CancellationToken stoppingToken)
+    {
+        if (!_options.Enabled)
+        {
+            _logger.LogInformation("Filament usage sync job is disabled via configuration — exiting");
+            return;
+        }
+
+        _logger.LogInformation(
+            "Filament usage sync job starting — polling every {Interval}",
+            _options.PollingInterval);
+
+        // Delay briefly on startup to allow the web host to fully initialize
+        await Task.Delay(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(10), stoppingToken);
+
+        while (!stoppingToken.IsCancellationRequested)
+        {
+            try
+            {
+                var syncedCount = await _syncService.SyncAllAsync(stoppingToken);
+
+                _logger.LogInformation(
+                    "Filament usage sync completed — {SyncedCount} printer(s) synced. Next sync in {Interval}",
+                    syncedCount, _options.PollingInterval);
+            }
+            catch (Exception ex) when (ex is not OperationCanceledException)
+            {
+                _logger.LogError(ex,
+                    "Error during filament usage sync cycle — will retry in {Interval}",
+                    _options.PollingInterval);
+            }
+
+            await Task.Delay(_options.PollingInterval, stoppingToken);
+        }
+
+        _logger.LogInformation("Filament usage sync job shutting down");
+    }
+}

backend/API/Jobs/MoonrakerPrinterSyncJob.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+using Extrudex.Domain.Interfaces;
+using Extrudex.Infrastructure.Configuration;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Options;
+
+namespace Extrudex.API.Jobs;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Background service that periodically syncs Moonraker printer status
+/// and print job history into the Extrudex database. Runs as a hosted
+/// service and polls all active Moonraker printers on a configurable
+/// interval to update printer state and map completed print jobs
+/// to PrintJob and FilamentUsage entities.
+///
+/// Configuration is bound from the "MoonrakerPrinterSync" section in
+/// appsettings.json. Set Enabled=false to disable without removing
+/// the service registration.
+/// </summary>
+public class MoonrakerPrinterSyncJob : BackgroundService
+{
+    private readonly IMoonrakerPrinterSyncService _syncService;
+    private readonly MoonrakerPrinterSyncOptions _options;
+    private readonly ILogger<MoonrakerPrinterSyncJob> _logger;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Creates a new MoonrakerPrinterSyncJob.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="syncService">The service that performs the actual sync logic.</param>
+    /// <param name="options">Configuration options for polling interval and timeouts.</param>
+    /// <param name="logger">Logger for diagnostic output.</param>
+    public MoonrakerPrinterSyncJob(
+        IMoonrakerPrinterSyncService syncService,
+        IOptions<MoonrakerPrinterSyncOptions> options,
+        ILogger<MoonrakerPrinterSyncJob> logger)
+    {
+        _syncService = syncService;
+        _options = options.Value;
+        _logger = logger;
+    }
+
+    /// <inheritdoc />
+    protected override async Task ExecuteAsync(CancellationToken stoppingToken)
+    {
+        if (!_options.Enabled)
+        {
+            _logger.LogInformation("Moonraker printer sync job is disabled via configuration — exiting");
+            return;
+        }
+
+        _logger.LogInformation(
+            "Moonraker printer sync job starting — polling every {Interval}",
+            _options.PollingInterval);
+
+        // Delay briefly on startup to allow the web host to fully initialize
+        await Task.Delay(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(15), stoppingToken);
+
+        while (!stoppingToken.IsCancellationRequested)
+        {
+            try
+            {
+                var syncedCount = await _syncService.SyncAllAsync(stoppingToken);
+
+                _logger.LogInformation(
+                    "Moonraker printer sync completed — {SyncedCount} printer(s) synced. Next sync in {Interval}",
+                    syncedCount, _options.PollingInterval);
+            }
+            catch (Exception ex) when (ex is not OperationCanceledException)
+            {
+                _logger.LogError(ex,
+                    "Error during Moonraker printer sync cycle — will retry in {Interval}",
+                    _options.PollingInterval);
+            }
+
+            await Task.Delay(_options.PollingInterval, stoppingToken);
+        }
+
+        _logger.LogInformation("Moonraker printer sync job shutting down");
+    }
+}

backend/API/Validators/FilamentValidators.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+using Extrudex.API.DTOs.Filaments;
+using FluentValidation;
+
+namespace Extrudex.API.Validators;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Validation rules for creating a Filament (Spool) via the /filaments route.
+/// Mirrors the domain rules enforced in the controller and ensures consistent
+/// validation regardless of the request pipeline entry point.
+/// </summary>
+public class CreateFilamentRequestValidator : AbstractValidator<CreateFilamentRequest>
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Initializes validation rules for <see cref="CreateFilamentRequest"/>.
+    /// </summary>
+    public CreateFilamentRequestValidator()
+    {
+        RuleFor(x => x.MaterialBaseId)
+            .NotEmpty().WithMessage("MaterialBaseId is required.");
+
+        RuleFor(x => x.MaterialFinishId)
+            .NotEmpty().WithMessage("MaterialFinishId is required.");
+
+        RuleFor(x => x.Brand)
+            .NotEmpty().WithMessage("Brand is required.")
+            .MaximumLength(200).WithMessage("Brand must not exceed 200 characters.");
+
+        RuleFor(x => x.ColorName)
+            .NotEmpty().WithMessage("ColorName is required.")
+            .MaximumLength(200).WithMessage("ColorName must not exceed 200 characters.");
+
+        RuleFor(x => x.ColorHex)
+            .NotEmpty().WithMessage("ColorHex is required.")
+            .Matches(@"^#[0-9A-Fa-f]{6}$").WithMessage("ColorHex must be a valid hex color code (e.g., #FF0000).");
+
+        RuleFor(x => x.WeightTotalGrams)
+            .GreaterThan(0).WithMessage("Total weight must be greater than zero.");
+
+        RuleFor(x => x.WeightRemainingGrams)
+            .GreaterThanOrEqualTo(0).WithMessage("Remaining weight must be non-negative.");
+
+        RuleFor(x => x.WeightRemainingGrams)
+            .LessThanOrEqualTo(x => x.WeightTotalGrams)
+            .WithMessage("WeightRemainingGrams cannot exceed WeightTotalGrams.");
+
+        RuleFor(x => x.FilamentDiameterMm)
+            .GreaterThan(0).WithMessage("Filament diameter must be greater than zero.");
+
+        RuleFor(x => x.SpoolSerial)
+            .NotEmpty().WithMessage("SpoolSerial is required.")
+            .MaximumLength(200).WithMessage("SpoolSerial must not exceed 200 characters.");
+
+        When(x => x.PurchasePrice.HasValue, () =>
+        {
+            RuleFor(x => x.PurchasePrice!.Value)
+                .GreaterThanOrEqualTo(0).WithMessage("Purchase price must be non-negative.");
+        });
+
+        When(x => x.StorageLocation != null, () =>
+        {
+            RuleFor(x => x.StorageLocation!)
+                .MaximumLength(200).WithMessage("StorageLocation must not exceed 200 characters.");
+        });
+    }
+}
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Validation rules for updating a Filament (Spool) via the /filaments route.
+/// Enforces the same domain rules as creation, plus ensures the updated
+/// WeightRemainingGrams does not exceed the updated WeightTotalGrams.
+/// </summary>
+public class UpdateFilamentRequestValidator : AbstractValidator<UpdateFilamentRequest>
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Initializes validation rules for <see cref="UpdateFilamentRequest"/>.
+    /// </summary>
+    public UpdateFilamentRequestValidator()
+    {
+        RuleFor(x => x.MaterialBaseId)
+            .NotEmpty().WithMessage("MaterialBaseId is required.");
+
+        RuleFor(x => x.MaterialFinishId)
+            .NotEmpty().WithMessage("MaterialFinishId is required.");
+
+        RuleFor(x => x.Brand)
+            .NotEmpty().WithMessage("Brand is required.")
+            .MaximumLength(200).WithMessage("Brand must not exceed 200 characters.");
+
+        RuleFor(x => x.ColorName)
+            .NotEmpty().WithMessage("ColorName is required.")
+            .MaximumLength(200).WithMessage("ColorName must not exceed 200 characters.");
+
+        RuleFor(x => x.ColorHex)
+            .NotEmpty().WithMessage("ColorHex is required.")
+            .Matches(@"^#[0-9A-Fa-f]{6}$").WithMessage("ColorHex must be a valid hex color code (e.g., #FF0000).");
+
+        RuleFor(x => x.WeightTotalGrams)
+            .GreaterThan(0).WithMessage("Total weight must be greater than zero.");
+
+        RuleFor(x => x.WeightRemainingGrams)
+            .GreaterThanOrEqualTo(0).WithMessage("Remaining weight must be non-negative.");
+
+        RuleFor(x => x.WeightRemainingGrams)
+            .LessThanOrEqualTo(x => x.WeightTotalGrams)
+            .WithMessage("WeightRemainingGrams cannot exceed WeightTotalGrams.");
+
+        RuleFor(x => x.FilamentDiameterMm)
+            .GreaterThan(0).WithMessage("Filament diameter must be greater than zero.");
+
+        RuleFor(x => x.SpoolSerial)
+            .NotEmpty().WithMessage("SpoolSerial is required.")
+            .MaximumLength(200).WithMessage("SpoolSerial must not exceed 200 characters.");
+
+        When(x => x.PurchasePrice.HasValue, () =>
+        {
+            RuleFor(x => x.PurchasePrice!.Value)
+                .GreaterThanOrEqualTo(0).WithMessage("Purchase price must be non-negative.");
+        });
+
+        When(x => x.StorageLocation != null, () =>
+        {
+            RuleFor(x => x.StorageLocation!)
+                .MaximumLength(200).WithMessage("StorageLocation must not exceed 200 characters.");
+        });
+    }
+}

backend/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+# ── Stage 1: Build ──────────────────────────────────────────
+FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:9.0 AS build
+WORKDIR /src
+
+# Copy csproj first for layer caching — restores before copying source
+COPY Extrudex.csproj .
+RUN dotnet restore
+
+# Copy the rest of the source
+COPY . .
+RUN dotnet publish Extrudex.csproj \
+    -c Release \
+    -o /app/publish \
+    --no-restore
+
+# ── Stage 2: Runtime ────────────────────────────────────────
+FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/aspnet:9.0 AS runtime
+WORKDIR /app
+
+# Install curl for health check (not included in aspnet base image)
+RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends curl && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
+
+# Non-root user for security
+RUN adduser --disabled-password --gecos "" appuser
+USER appuser
+
+# Copy published output from build stage
+COPY --from=build /app/publish .
+
+# ASP.NET Core listens on 8080 by default in .NET 8+
+EXPOSE 8080
+
+# Health check against /health endpoint
+HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=5s --start-period=10s --retries=3 \
+    CMD curl --fail http://localhost:8080/health || exit 1
+
+ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "Extrudex.dll"]

backend/Domain/DTOs/Moonraker/MoonrakerDisplayStatus.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+namespace Extrudex.Domain.DTOs.Moonraker;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Response DTO for Moonraker /printer/objects/query?display_status endpoint.
+/// Contains progress percentage and message for the current print job.
+/// Used by the SignalR hub to push real-time progress to connected clients.
+/// </summary>
+public class MoonrakerDisplayStatus
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Print progress as a decimal between 0 and 1 (0% to 100%).
+    /// </summary>
+    public decimal Progress { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Status message displayed on the printer LCD (e.g., "Printing...", "Heating...").
+    /// </summary>
+    public string Message { get; set; } = string.Empty;
+}

backend/Domain/DTOs/Moonraker/MoonrakerHistoryResponse.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+namespace Extrudex.Domain.DTOs.Moonraker;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Response DTO for the Moonraker /server/history/items endpoint.
+/// Wraps the paginated list of print job history items.
+/// </summary>
+public class MoonrakerHistoryResponse
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// The list of print job history items returned by Moonraker.
+    /// Most recent jobs appear first (descending by start time).
+    /// </summary>
+    public List<MoonrakerPrintJob> Items { get; set; } = [];
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Total number of print jobs available on the server
+    /// (for pagination; the Items list may be a subset).
+    /// </summary>
+    public int TotalCount { get; set; }
+}

backend/Domain/DTOs/Moonraker/MoonrakerPrintJob.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+namespace Extrudex.Domain.DTOs.Moonraker;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Response DTO for a single Moonraker print job history item.
+/// Maps to the objects returned by /server/history/items.
+/// Contains filament usage, duration, and status for a completed or active print.
+/// </summary>
+public class MoonrakerPrintJob
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Unique Moonraker job identifier (e.g., "000001").
+    /// </summary>
+    public string JobId { get; set; } = string.Empty;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Filename of the G-code file that was printed.
+    /// </summary>
+    public string Filename { get; set; } = string.Empty;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Current status of this print job: "completed", "cancelled", "error", "in_progress".
+    /// </summary>
+    public string Status { get; set; } = string.Empty;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Total filament used in millimeters for this print job.
+    /// This is the primary measurement; grams are derived from this value.
+    /// </summary>
+    public decimal FilamentUsedMm { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Total print duration in seconds.
+    /// </summary>
+    public decimal PrintDurationSeconds { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Total print duration including setup and warmup, in seconds.
+    /// </summary>
+    public decimal TotalDurationSeconds { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Timestamp when the print job started (UTC).
+    /// </summary>
+    public DateTime? StartTime { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Timestamp when the print job ended (UTC). Null if still in progress.
+    /// </summary>
+    public DateTime? EndTime { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Metadata dictionary from Moonraker. May contain filament_type,
+    /// filament_name, nozzle_diameter, and other slicer-provided fields.
+    /// </summary>
+    public Dictionary<string, object> Metadata { get; set; } = new();
+}

backend/Domain/DTOs/Moonraker/MoonrakerPrintStats.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+namespace Extrudex.Domain.DTOs.Moonraker;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Response DTO for Moonraker /printer/objects/query?print_stats endpoint.
+/// Contains real-time print statistics including current job state,
+    /// filament consumed, and file being printed.
+/// </summary>
+public class MoonrakerPrintStats
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Current print state: "standby", "printing", "paused", "complete", "error", "cancelled".
+    /// </summary>
+    public string State { get; set; } = string.Empty;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Total filament used in millimeters for the current print session.
+    /// </summary>
+    public decimal FilamentUsedMm { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Total print duration in seconds for the current print session.
+    /// </summary>
+    public decimal PrintDurationSeconds { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Filename of the G-code file currently being printed.
+    /// Null if no print is active.
+    /// </summary>
+    public string? Filename { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Detailed message from Klipper about the current print state.
+    /// May contain error details when state is "error".
+    /// </summary>
+    public string? Message { get; set; }
+}

backend/Domain/DTOs/Moonraker/MoonrakerPrinterInfo.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+namespace Extrudex.Domain.DTOs.Moonraker;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Response DTO for the Moonraker /printer/info endpoint.
+/// Contains the current operational state of the Klipper printer.
+/// Used to determine whether the printer is idle, printing, paused, or in error.
+/// </summary>
+public class MoonrakerPrinterInfo
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Current Klipper state: "ready", "startup", "shutdown", "error", "cancelled".
+    /// A "ready" state means the printer is connected and idle.
+    /// </summary>
+    public string State { get; set; } = string.Empty;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Detailed state message from Klipper. May contain error details
+    /// when the state is "error" or "shutdown".
+    /// </summary>
+    public string StateMessage { get; set; } = string.Empty;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Whether the Klipper firmware is currently connected and responsive.
+    /// </summary>
+    public bool KlippyReady { get; set; }
+}

backend/Domain/DTOs/Moonraker/MoonrakerRequest.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+namespace Extrudex.Domain.DTOs.Moonraker;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Request DTO for querying the Moonraker API.
+/// Encapsulates the connection parameters needed to reach a specific
+/// Moonraker instance on a Klipper-based printer.
+/// </summary>
+public class MoonrakerRequest
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Hostname or IP address of the Moonraker printer.
+    /// </summary>
+    public string HostnameOrIp { get; set; } = string.Empty;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Port number for the Moonraker API. Default: 7125.
+    /// </summary>
+    public int Port { get; set; } = 7125;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Optional API key for authenticating with Moonraker.
+    /// Required when the server has API key authentication enabled.
+    /// </summary>
+    public string? ApiKey { get; set; }
+}

backend/Domain/DTOs/Moonraker/MoonrakerServerInfo.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+namespace Extrudex.Domain.DTOs.Moonraker;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Response DTO for the Moonraker /server/info endpoint.
+/// Contains server identification and operational state.
+/// Used to verify connectivity and determine Moonraker version.
+/// </summary>
+public class MoonrakerServerInfo
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// The hostname of the Moonraker server (e.g., "mainsail").
+    /// </summary>
+    public string Hostname { get; set; } = string.Empty;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Moonraker software version string (e.g., "0.8.0-89ee464").
+    /// </summary>
+    public string SoftwareVersion { get; set; } = string.Empty;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// CPU model string reported by the host system.
+    /// </summary>
+    public string CpuInfo { get; set; } = string.Empty;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Whether Klipper is currently connected to the MCU.
+    /// </summary>
+    public bool KlippyConnected { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// The current Klipper state (e.g., "ready", "startup", "error").
+    /// </summary>
+    public string KlippyState { get; set; } = string.Empty;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Whether the Moonraker API requires an authentication token.
+    /// </summary>
+    public bool ApiKeyRequired { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// List of registered Moonraker plugin names.
+    /// </summary>
+    public List<string> Plugins { get; set; } = [];
+}

backend/Domain/Entities/FilamentUsage.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+using Extrudex.Domain.Base;
+
+namespace Extrudex.Domain.Entities;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Tracks filament consumption for a specific print job on a specific spool.
+/// Each record captures the grams used, which printer consumed it, and when the
+/// usage was recorded. This enables granular per-job usage analytics, COGS
+/// reconciliation, and spool weight depletion tracking.
+///
+/// A single PrintJob may have multiple FilamentUsage records if multiple spools
+/// were consumed (e.g., multi-material prints via AMS).
+/// </summary>
+public class FilamentUsage : AuditableEntity
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Foreign key to the print job that consumed this filament.
+    /// A usage record is always tied to a print job.
+    /// </summary>
+    public Guid PrintJobId { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Navigation to the print job that consumed this filament.
+    /// </summary>
+    public PrintJob PrintJob { get; set; } = null!;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Foreign key to the spool (filament) that provided the material.
+    /// Links usage back to the specific physical spool for inventory tracking.
+    /// </summary>
+    public Guid SpoolId { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Navigation to the spool that provided the material.
+    /// </summary>
+    public Spool Spool { get; set; } = null!;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Foreign key to the printer that executed the print job.
+    /// Denormalized from PrintJob for direct querying of per-printer usage.
+    /// </summary>
+    public Guid PrinterId { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Navigation to the printer that executed the print job.
+    /// </summary>
+    public Printer Printer { get; set; } = null!;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Grams of filament consumed during this print job.
+    /// Derived from mm_extruded × cross_section_area × material_density,
+    /// or measured directly from AMS weight delta.
+    /// </summary>
+    public decimal GramsUsed { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Millimeters of filament extruded for this usage record.
+    /// The primary physical measurement; grams_used is derived from this.
+    /// </summary>
+    public decimal MmExtruded { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Timestamp when this usage record was created (UTC).
+    /// Represents when the usage was first logged, which may differ from
+    /// the print job's started_at or completed_at timestamps.
+    /// </summary>
+    public DateTime RecordedAt { get; set; } = DateTime.UtcNow;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Optional notes about this usage record (e.g., "AMS tray 3", "manual weight check").
+    /// </summary>
+    public string? Notes { get; set; }
+}

backend/Domain/Entities/PrintJob.cs

@@ -97,4 +97,10 @@ public class PrintJob : AuditableEntity
     /// Optional notes about the print job (e.g., "First layer adhesion issues").
     /// </summary>
     public string? Notes { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Navigation collection of filament usage records for this print job.
+    /// Enables tracking granular per-spool consumption within a print.
+    /// </summary>
+    public ICollection<FilamentUsage> FilamentUsages { get; set; } = new List<FilamentUsage>();
 }

backend/Domain/Entities/Printer.cs

@@ -94,4 +94,10 @@ public class Printer : AuditableEntity
     /// Navigation collection of print jobs executed on this printer.
     /// </summary>
     public ICollection<PrintJob> PrintJobs { get; set; } = new List<PrintJob>();
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Navigation collection of filament usage records tracking consumption on this printer.
+    /// Enables querying per-printer filament usage and COGS.
+    /// </summary>
+    public ICollection<FilamentUsage> FilamentUsages { get; set; } = new List<FilamentUsage>();
 }

backend/Domain/Entities/Spool.cs

@@ -93,6 +93,20 @@ public class Spool : AuditableEntity
     /// </summary>
     public bool IsActive { get; set; } = true;
 
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Whether the spool has been archived (removed from active inventory).
+    /// Archived spools are retained for historical records but hidden from
+    /// default inventory views. Distinguishes long-term archival from
+    /// temporary inactivity (e.g., spool swapped out of AMS).
+    /// </summary>
+    public bool IsArchived { get; set; } = false;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Physical storage location of the spool (e.g., "Shelf A", "Drawer 3", "AMS Tray 2").
+    /// Optional — not every spool has a designated storage location.
+    /// </summary>
+    public string? StorageLocation { get; set; }
+
     /// <summary>
     /// Navigation collection of AMS slots where this spool is loaded.
     /// </summary>
@@ -102,4 +116,10 @@ public class Spool : AuditableEntity
     /// Navigation collection of print jobs that consumed filament from this spool.
     /// </summary>
     public ICollection<PrintJob> PrintJobs { get; set; } = new List<PrintJob>();
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Navigation collection of filament usage records tracking consumption from this spool.
+    /// Enables querying how much filament was consumed per print job.
+    /// </summary>
+    public ICollection<FilamentUsage> FilamentUsages { get; set; } = new List<FilamentUsage>();
 }

backend/Domain/Entities/UsageLog.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+using Extrudex.Domain.Base;
+using Extrudex.Domain.Enums;
+
+namespace Extrudex.Domain.Entities;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Represents a single filament usage log entry. Records how much filament
+/// was consumed, by which printer, at what time, and optionally linked to
+/// a print job. This provides a fine-grained audit trail of filament consumption
+/// independent of print job lifecycle.
+/// </summary>
+public class UsageLog : AuditableEntity
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Foreign key to the spool that provided the filament.
+    /// </summary>
+    public Guid SpoolId { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Navigation to the spool that provided the filament.
+    /// </summary>
+    public Spool Spool { get; set; } = null!;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Foreign key to the printer that consumed the filament.
+    /// Nullable to support manual entries without a specific printer.
+    /// </summary>
+    public Guid? PrinterId { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Navigation to the printer that consumed the filament.
+    /// </summary>
+    public Printer? Printer { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Foreign key to the print job associated with this usage entry.
+    /// Nullable because usage can be logged before or without a print job.
+    /// </summary>
+    public Guid? PrintJobId { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Navigation to the print job associated with this usage entry.
+    /// </summary>
+    public PrintJob? PrintJob { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// The number of grams of filament consumed in this usage event.
+    /// </summary>
+    public decimal GramsUsed { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// The number of millimeters of filament extruded in this usage event.
+    /// Optional — may not be available for all data sources.
+    /// </summary>
+    public decimal? MmExtruded { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Timestamp when the usage occurred (UTC). This is the actual time of
+    /// consumption, which may differ from CreatedAt if the entry was recorded later.
+    /// </summary>
+    public DateTime UsageTimestamp { get; set; } = DateTime.UtcNow;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// The source of the usage data (which integration path provided it).
+    /// </summary>
+    public DataSource DataSource { get; set; } = DataSource.Manual;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Optional notes about this usage entry.
+    /// </summary>
+    public string? Notes { get; set; }
+}

backend/Domain/Interfaces/ICostPerPrintService.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+namespace Extrudex.Domain.Interfaces;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Service interface for calculating the cost of goods sold (COGS) per print job.
+/// Uses the spool's purchase price and the print job's derived grams consumed
+/// to produce a cost breakdown. Handles missing cost data gracefully by returning
+/// warnings rather than throwing exceptions.
+/// </summary>
+public interface ICostPerPrintService
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Calculates the cost per print for a specific print job.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="printJobId">The unique identifier of the print job.</param>
+    /// <param name="cancellationToken">Optional cancellation token.</param>
+    /// <returns>
+    /// A <see cref="CostPerPrintResult"/> containing the cost breakdown,
+    /// or warnings if cost data is missing or incomplete.
+    /// </returns>
+    Task<CostPerPrintResult> CalculateAsync(Guid printJobId, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default);
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Calculates cost breakdowns for all print jobs associated with a specific spool.
+    /// Useful for spool-level COGS reporting.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="spoolId">The unique identifier of the spool.</param>
+    /// <param name="cancellationToken">Optional cancellation token.</param>
+    /// <returns>
+    /// A list of <see cref="CostPerPrintResult"/> for each print job on the spool.
+    /// Jobs with missing cost data will include warnings.
+    /// </returns>
+    Task<IReadOnlyList<CostPerPrintResult>> CalculateBySpoolAsync(Guid spoolId, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default);
+}
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Result of a cost-per-print calculation. Contains the cost breakdown
+/// and any warnings about missing or incomplete cost data.
+/// </summary>
+public class CostPerPrintResult
+{
+    /// <summary>The print job identifier this result belongs to.</summary>
+    public Guid PrintJobId { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>Human-readable name of the print job.</summary>
+    public string PrintName { get; set; } = string.Empty;
+
+    /// <summary>The spool identifier that provided filament.</summary>
+    public Guid SpoolId { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>Serial number of the spool.</summary>
+    public string SpoolSerial { get; set; } = string.Empty;
+
+    /// <summary>Total millimeters of filament extruded.</summary>
+    public decimal MmExtruded { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>Derived grams consumed for this print.</summary>
+    public decimal GramsDerived { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>The spool's purchase price. Null if not recorded.</summary>
+    public decimal? PurchasePrice { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>The spool's total weight in grams when full.</summary>
+    public decimal? WeightTotalGrams { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>Cost per gram of filament. Null if purchase price or total weight is missing.</summary>
+    public decimal? CostPerGram { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>Calculated cost of this print job. Null if cost data is incomplete.</summary>
+    public decimal? CostPerPrint { get; set; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Warnings about missing or incomplete data that prevented a full calculation.
+    /// Empty when all data is available and the calculation succeeded.
+    /// </summary>
+    public List<string> Warnings { get; set; } = new();
+}

backend/Domain/Interfaces/IFilamentUsageSyncService.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+namespace Extrudex.Domain.Interfaces;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Service interface for syncing filament usage data from printers
+/// into the Extrudex database. Handles querying Moonraker printers,
+/// computing derived usage metrics, and persisting updates to spools
+/// and print job records.
+/// </summary>
+public interface IFilamentUsageSyncService
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Performs a single sync cycle: queries all active Moonraker printers,
+    /// fetches their current filament usage data, and persists updates to
+    /// the database.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="cancellationToken">Cancellation token for graceful shutdown.</param>
+    /// <returns>The number of printers successfully synced.</returns>
+    Task<int> SyncAllAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken = default);
+}

backend/Domain/Interfaces/ILowStockDetector.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+namespace Extrudex.Domain.Interfaces;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Detects low-stock filament spools based on configurable weight thresholds.
+/// Determines whether a spool's remaining filament falls below a critical level
+/// so that alerts and API flags can be surfaced to the user.
+/// </summary>
+public interface ILowStockDetector
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Determines whether a spool is considered low stock based on its remaining
+    /// weight relative to its total weight and the configured threshold percentage.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="weightRemainingGrams">The current remaining weight in grams.</param>
+    /// <param name="weightTotalGrams">The total spool weight in grams when full.</param>
+    /// <returns>
+    /// <c>true</c> if the remaining weight percentage is at or below the configured
+    /// low-stock threshold; <c>false</c> otherwise. Returns <c>false</c> for spools
+    /// with zero total weight to avoid division-by-zero.
+    /// </returns>
+    bool IsLowStock(decimal weightRemainingGrams, decimal weightTotalGrams);
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Calculates the remaining weight as a percentage of total weight.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="weightRemainingGrams">The current remaining weight in grams.</param>
+    /// <param name="weightTotalGrams">The total spool weight in grams when full.</param>
+    /// <returns>
+    /// A value between 0 and 100 representing the percentage of filament remaining.
+    /// Returns 0 if total weight is zero to avoid division-by-zero.
+    /// </returns>
+    decimal GetRemainingWeightPercent(decimal weightRemainingGrams, decimal weightTotalGrams);
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Gets the currently configured low-stock threshold percentage.
+    /// Useful for API responses so clients know what threshold is in effect.
+    /// </summary>
+    decimal LowStockThresholdPercent { get; }
+}

backend/Domain/Interfaces/IMoonrakerClient.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+using Extrudex.Domain.DTOs.Moonraker;
+
+namespace Extrudex.Domain.Interfaces;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Client interface for communicating with Moonraker REST API endpoints
+/// on Klipper-based printers (e.g., Elegoo Centauri Carbon).
+/// Provides strongly-typed methods for server discovery, printer status,
+/// print job history, and real-time telemetry.
+/// </summary>
+public interface IMoonrakerClient
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Checks whether the Moonraker server is reachable and responding.
+    /// Calls the /server/info endpoint and returns the server information
+    /// if successful, or null if the server is unreachable.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="hostnameOrIp">The printer's hostname or IP address.</param>
+    /// <param name="port">The Moonraker API port (default: 7125).</param>
+    /// <param name="apiKey">Optional API key for authentication.</param>
+    /// <param name="cancellationToken">Cancellation token for the HTTP request.</param>
+    /// <returns>Server info if reachable; <c>null</c> if unreachable.</returns>
+    Task<MoonrakerServerInfo?> GetServerInfoAsync(
+        string hostnameOrIp,
+        int port,
+        string? apiKey,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default);
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Checks whether the Moonraker server is reachable and responding.
+    /// This is a convenience method equivalent to calling GetServerInfoAsync
+    /// and checking for a non-null result.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="hostnameOrIp">The printer's hostname or IP address.</param>
+    /// <param name="port">The Moonraker API port (default: 7125).</param>
+    /// <param name="apiKey">Optional API key for authentication.</param>
+    /// <param name="cancellationToken">Cancellation token for the HTTP request.</param>
+    /// <returns><c>true</c> if the server responded successfully; otherwise <c>false</c>.</returns>
+    Task<bool> IsReachableAsync(
+        string hostnameOrIp,
+        int port,
+        string? apiKey,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default);
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Fetches the current printer info from the /printer/info endpoint.
+    /// Returns the Klipper state and readiness status.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="hostnameOrIp">The printer's hostname or IP address.</param>
+    /// <param name="port">The Moonraker API port (default: 7125).</param>
+    /// <param name="apiKey">Optional API key for authentication.</param>
+    /// <param name="cancellationToken">Cancellation token for the HTTP request.</param>
+    /// <returns>Printer info if successful; <c>null</c> if the request failed.</returns>
+    Task<MoonrakerPrinterInfo?> GetPrinterInfoAsync(
+        string hostnameOrIp,
+        int port,
+        string? apiKey,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default);
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Fetches print job history from the /server/history/items endpoint.
+    /// Returns the most recent print jobs with filament usage data,
+    /// print duration, and completion status.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="hostnameOrIp">The printer's hostname or IP address.</param>
+    /// <param name="port">The Moonraker API port (default: 7125).</param>
+    /// <param name="apiKey">Optional API key for authentication.</param>
+    /// <param name="limit">Maximum number of history items to return. Default: 50.</param>
+    /// <param name="cancellationToken">Cancellation token for the HTTP request.</param>
+    /// <returns>History response with print jobs; empty list if request failed.</returns>
+    Task<MoonrakerHistoryResponse> GetPrintHistoryAsync(
+        string hostnameOrIp,
+        int port,
+        string? apiKey,
+        int limit = 50,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default);
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Fetches the current print statistics from the /printer/objects/query endpoint.
+    /// Returns real-time data including filament used, print duration,
+    /// and current print state for the active or most recent print.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="hostnameOrIp">The printer's hostname or IP address.</param>
+    /// <param name="port">The Moonraker API port (default: 7125).</param>
+    /// <param name="apiKey">Optional API key for authentication.</param>
+    /// <param name="cancellationToken">Cancellation token for the HTTP request.</param>
+    /// <returns>Print stats if successful; <c>null</c> if the request failed.</returns>
+    Task<MoonrakerPrintStats?> GetPrintStatsAsync(
+        string hostnameOrIp,
+        int port,
+        string? apiKey,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default);
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Fetches the current display status from the /printer/objects/query endpoint.
+    /// Returns progress percentage and status message for the active print.
+    /// Used by SignalR to push real-time progress updates to connected clients.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="hostnameOrIp">The printer's hostname or IP address.</param>
+    /// <param name="port">The Moonraker API port (default: 7125).</param>
+    /// <param name="apiKey">Optional API key for authentication.</param>
+    /// <param name="cancellationToken">Cancellation token for the HTTP request.</param>
+    /// <returns>Display status if successful; <c>null</c> if the request failed.</returns>
+    Task<MoonrakerDisplayStatus?> GetDisplayStatusAsync(
+        string hostnameOrIp,
+        int port,
+        string? apiKey,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default);
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Fetches the current filament usage data from the Moonraker server.
+    /// Returns a dictionary of usage metrics reported by the printer.
+    /// 
+    /// <para>
+    /// <b>Prefer GetPrintHistoryAsync or GetPrintStatsAsync for new code.</b>
+    /// This method is retained for backward compatibility with the
+    /// FilamentUsageSyncService and returns a dictionary of metric names
+    /// to their decimal values for callers that don't need typed DTOs.
+    /// </para>
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="hostnameOrIp">The printer's hostname or IP address.</param>
+    /// <param name="port">The Moonraker API port (default: 7125).</param>
+    /// <param name="apiKey">Optional API key for authentication.</param>
+    /// <param name="cancellationToken">Cancellation token for the HTTP request.</param>
+    /// <returns>A dictionary of usage metric names to their decimal values.</returns>
+    Task<Dictionary<string, decimal>> GetFilamentUsageAsync(
+        string hostnameOrIp,
+        int port,
+        string? apiKey,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default);
+}

backend/Domain/Interfaces/IMoonrakerPrinterSyncService.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+using Extrudex.Domain.DTOs.Moonraker;
+
+namespace Extrudex.Domain.Interfaces;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Service interface for syncing Moonraker printer data into the Extrudex database.
+/// Handles periodic polling of printer status and mapping print job history
+/// to PrintJob and FilamentUsage entities.
+/// </summary>
+public interface IMoonrakerPrinterSyncService
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Performs a single sync cycle: queries all active Moonraker printers,
+    /// fetches their current status and print job history, and persists
+    /// updates to the database.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="cancellationToken">Cancellation token for graceful shutdown.</param>
+    /// <returns>The number of printers successfully synced.</returns>
+    Task<int> SyncAllAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken = default);
+}

backend/Domain/Interfaces/IUsageLogService.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+using Extrudex.Domain.Entities;
+using Extrudex.Domain.Enums;
+
+namespace Extrudex.Domain.Interfaces;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Service for recording filament usage entries. Writes to the usage_logs table
+/// and provides query capabilities for usage history.
+/// </summary>
+public interface IUsageLogService
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Records a filament usage entry.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="spoolId">The spool that provided the filament.</param>
+    /// <param name="gramsUsed">Grams of filament consumed.</param>
+    /// <param name="dataSource">Where the data came from.</param>
+    /// <param name="printerId">Optional printer ID.</param>
+    /// <param name="printJobId">Optional print job ID.</param>
+    /// <param name="mmExtruded">Optional mm extruded.</param>
+    /// <param name="usageTimestamp">When the usage occurred (defaults to UTC now).</param>
+    /// <param name="notes">Optional notes.</param>
+    /// <returns>The created UsageLog entity.</returns>
+    Task<UsageLog> RecordUsageAsync(
+        Guid spoolId,
+        decimal gramsUsed,
+        DataSource dataSource,
+        Guid? printerId = null,
+        Guid? printJobId = null,
+        decimal? mmExtruded = null,
+        DateTime? usageTimestamp = null,
+        string? notes = null);
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Retrieves usage logs for a specific spool, ordered by usage timestamp descending.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="spoolId">The spool ID to filter by.</param>
+    /// <param name="cancellationToken">Cancellation token.</param>
+    /// <returns>A collection of usage logs for the spool.</returns>
+    Task<IEnumerable<UsageLog>> GetBySpoolAsync(Guid spoolId, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default);
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Retrieves usage logs for a specific printer, ordered by usage timestamp descending.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="printerId">The printer ID to filter by.</param>
+    /// <param name="cancellationToken">Cancellation token.</param>
+    /// <returns>A collection of usage logs for the printer.</returns>
+    Task<IEnumerable<UsageLog>> GetByPrinterAsync(Guid printerId, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default);
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Retrieves usage logs for a specific print job, ordered by usage timestamp descending.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="printJobId">The print job ID to filter by.</param>
+    /// <param name="cancellationToken">Cancellation token.</param>
+    /// <returns>A collection of usage logs for the print job.</returns>
+    Task<IEnumerable<UsageLog>> GetByPrintJobAsync(Guid printJobId, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default);
+}

backend/Extrudex.csproj

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
   </PropertyGroup>
 
   <ItemGroup>
+    <PackageReference Include="AspNetCore.HealthChecks.NpgSql" Version="9.0.0" />
     <PackageReference Include="FluentValidation.DependencyInjectionExtensions" Version="12.1.1" />
     <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore" Version="9.0.3" />
     <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Design" Version="9.0.3" />

backend/Infrastructure/Configuration/FilamentUsageSyncOptions.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+namespace Extrudex.Infrastructure.Configuration;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Configuration options for the FilamentUsageSync background job.
+/// Bound from appsettings.json under the "FilamentUsageSync" section.
+/// Controls polling interval and per-printer timeout settings.
+/// </summary>
+public class FilamentUsageSyncOptions
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// The section name in appsettings.json where these options are bound.
+    /// </summary>
+    public const string SectionName = "FilamentUsageSync";
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// How often the background job polls printers for usage data.
+    /// Default: 5 minutes. Minimum recommended: 1 minute.
+    /// </summary>
+    public TimeSpan PollingInterval { get; set; } = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(5);
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Timeout for individual HTTP requests to a Moonraker printer.
+    /// Default: 30 seconds.
+    /// </summary>
+    public TimeSpan RequestTimeout { get; set; } = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30);
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Whether the sync job is enabled. Set to false to disable
+    /// the background job without removing its registration.
+    /// Default: true.
+    /// </summary>
+    public bool Enabled { get; set; } = true;
+}

backend/Infrastructure/Configuration/MoonrakerPrinterSyncOptions.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+namespace Extrudex.Infrastructure.Configuration;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Configuration options for the MoonrakerPrinterSync background service.
+/// Bound from appsettings.json under the "MoonrakerPrinterSync" section.
+/// Controls polling interval, timeouts, and feature toggles for the
+/// printer status and print job mapping service.
+/// </summary>
+public class MoonrakerPrinterSyncOptions
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// The section name in appsettings.json where these options are bound.
+    /// </summary>
+    public const string SectionName = "MoonrakerPrinterSync";
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// How often the background service polls Moonraker printers for status
+    /// and print job data. Default: 1 minute.
+    /// </summary>
+    public TimeSpan PollingInterval { get; set; } = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(1);
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Timeout for individual HTTP requests to a Moonraker printer.
+    /// Default: 15 seconds.
+    /// </summary>
+    public TimeSpan RequestTimeout { get; set; } = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(15);
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Whether the Moonraker printer sync service is enabled.
+    /// Set to false to disable without removing the service registration.
+    /// Default: true.
+    /// </summary>
+    public bool Enabled { get; set; } = true;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Maximum number of print history items to fetch per printer per sync cycle.
+    /// Controls the batch size when syncing print jobs from Moonraker.
+    /// Default: 25.
+    /// </summary>
+    public int HistoryBatchSize { get; set; } = 25;
+}

backend/Infrastructure/Data/Configurations/BaseEntityConfiguration.cs

@@ -49,15 +49,26 @@ public abstract class BaseEntityConfiguration<TEntity> : IEntityTypeConfiguratio
     }
 
     /// <summary>
-    /// Converts PascalCase or camelCase to snake_case.
+    /// Converts PascalCase or camelCase entity name to plural snake_case table name.
+    /// e.g. MaterialBase → material_bases, AmsSlot → ams_slots
     /// </summary>
     protected static string ToSnakeCase(string name)
     {
-        return string.Concat(
+        var snake = string.Concat(
                 name.Select((ch, i) =>
                     i > 0 && char.IsUpper(ch) && (char.IsLower(name[i - 1]) || (i + 1 < name.Length && char.IsLower(name[i + 1])))
                         ? "_" + ch
                         : ch.ToString()))
             .ToLowerInvariant();
+
+        // Pluralize: add 's' (handles most cases; irregular plurals handled explicitly if needed)
+        // Special cases: already_plural stays, 'y' → 'ies', 's'/'x'/'ch'/'sh' → 'es'
+        if (snake.EndsWith("s"))
+            return snake; // Already plural or ambiguous — leave as-is
+        if (snake.EndsWith("y") && !snake.EndsWith("ay") && !snake.EndsWith("ey") && !snake.EndsWith("oy") && !snake.EndsWith("uy"))
+            return snake[..^1] + "ies";
+        if (snake.EndsWith("x") || snake.EndsWith("ch") || snake.EndsWith("sh"))
+            return snake + "es";
+        return snake + "s";
     }
 }

backend/Infrastructure/Data/Configurations/FilamentUsageConfiguration.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+using Extrudex.Domain.Entities;
+using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
+using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Metadata.Builders;
+
+namespace Extrudex.Infrastructure.Data.Configurations;
+
+public class FilamentUsageConfiguration : BaseEntityConfiguration<FilamentUsage>
+{
+    public override void Configure(EntityTypeBuilder<FilamentUsage> builder)
+    {
+        base.Configure(builder);
+
+        builder.Property(e => e.PrintJobId)
+            .HasColumnName("print_job_id")
+            .IsRequired();
+
+        builder.Property(e => e.SpoolId)
+            .HasColumnName("spool_id")
+            .IsRequired();
+
+        builder.Property(e => e.PrinterId)
+            .HasColumnName("printer_id")
+            .IsRequired();
+
+        builder.Property(e => e.GramsUsed)
+            .HasColumnName("grams_used")
+            .HasPrecision(10, 2)
+            .IsRequired();
+
+        builder.Property(e => e.MmExtruded)
+            .HasColumnName("mm_extruded")
+            .HasPrecision(12, 2)
+            .IsRequired();
+
+        builder.Property(e => e.RecordedAt)
+            .HasColumnName("recorded_at")
+            .HasDefaultValueSql("now() at time zone 'utc'")
+            .IsRequired();
+
+        builder.Property(e => e.Notes)
+            .HasColumnName("notes")
+            .HasMaxLength(2000);
+
+        // Index on print_job_id for querying usage by print job
+        builder.HasIndex(e => e.PrintJobId)
+            .HasDatabaseName("ix_filament_usages_print_job_id");
+
+        // Index on spool_id for querying usage by spool (filament)
+        builder.HasIndex(e => e.SpoolId)
+            .HasDatabaseName("ix_filament_usages_spool_id");
+
+        // Index on printer_id for querying usage by printer
+        builder.HasIndex(e => e.PrinterId)
+            .HasDatabaseName("ix_filament_usages_printer_id");
+
+        // Index on recorded_at for time-range queries
+        builder.HasIndex(e => e.RecordedAt)
+            .HasDatabaseName("ix_filament_usages_recorded_at");
+
+        // Composite index for querying usage by spool within a date range
+        builder.HasIndex(e => new { e.SpoolId, e.RecordedAt })
+            .HasDatabaseName("ix_filament_usages_spool_id_recorded_at");
+
+        // Relationships
+        builder.HasOne(e => e.PrintJob)
+            .WithMany(e => e.FilamentUsages)
+            .HasForeignKey(e => e.PrintJobId)
+            .HasConstraintName("fk_filament_usages_print_job")
+            .OnDelete(DeleteBehavior.Cascade);
+
+        builder.HasOne(e => e.Spool)
+            .WithMany(e => e.FilamentUsages)
+            .HasForeignKey(e => e.SpoolId)
+            .HasConstraintName("fk_filament_usages_spool")
+            .OnDelete(DeleteBehavior.Restrict);
+
+        builder.HasOne(e => e.Printer)
+            .WithMany(e => e.FilamentUsages)
+            .HasForeignKey(e => e.PrinterId)
+            .HasConstraintName("fk_filament_usages_printer")
+            .OnDelete(DeleteBehavior.Restrict);
+    }
+}

backend/Infrastructure/Data/Configurations/SpoolConfiguration.cs

@@ -68,6 +68,15 @@ public class SpoolConfiguration : BaseEntityConfiguration<Spool>
             .HasDefaultValue(true)
             .IsRequired();
 
+        builder.Property(e => e.IsArchived)
+            .HasColumnName("is_archived")
+            .HasDefaultValue(false)
+            .IsRequired();
+
+        builder.Property(e => e.StorageLocation)
+            .HasColumnName("storage_location")
+            .HasMaxLength(200);
+
         // Unique index on spool_serial — critical for barcode/QR scanning
         builder.HasIndex(e => e.SpoolSerial)
             .IsUnique()
@@ -77,10 +86,26 @@ public class SpoolConfiguration : BaseEntityConfiguration<Spool>
         builder.HasIndex(e => e.MaterialBaseId)
             .HasDatabaseName("ix_spools_material_base_id");
 
+        // Index on material_finish_id for spool filtering
+        builder.HasIndex(e => e.MaterialFinishId)
+            .HasDatabaseName("ix_spools_material_finish_id");
+
+        // Index on material_modifier_id for spool filtering
+        builder.HasIndex(e => e.MaterialModifierId)
+            .HasDatabaseName("ix_spools_material_modifier_id");
+
         // Index on is_active for active spool queries
         builder.HasIndex(e => e.IsActive)
             .HasDatabaseName("ix_spools_is_active");
 
+        // Index on is_archived for inventory filtering (exclude archived from default views)
+        builder.HasIndex(e => e.IsArchived)
+            .HasDatabaseName("ix_spools_is_archived");
+
+        // Composite index on is_active + is_archived for common inventory queries
+        builder.HasIndex(e => new { e.IsActive, e.IsArchived })
+            .HasDatabaseName("ix_spools_active_archived");
+
         // Relationships
         builder.HasOne(e => e.MaterialBase)
             .WithMany(e => e.Spools)

backend/Infrastructure/Data/Configurations/UsageLogConfiguration.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+using Extrudex.Domain.Entities;
+using Extrudex.Domain.Enums;
+using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
+using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Metadata.Builders;
+
+namespace Extrudex.Infrastructure.Data.Configurations;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// EF Core configuration for the UsageLog entity.
+/// Maps to the usage_logs table with snake_case columns and appropriate indexes.
+/// </summary>
+public class UsageLogConfiguration : BaseEntityConfiguration<UsageLog>
+{
+    /// <inheritdoc/>
+    public override void Configure(EntityTypeBuilder<UsageLog> builder)
+    {
+        base.Configure(builder);
+
+        builder.Property(e => e.SpoolId)
+            .HasColumnName("spool_id")
+            .IsRequired();
+
+        builder.Property(e => e.PrinterId)
+            .HasColumnName("printer_id");
+
+        builder.Property(e => e.PrintJobId)
+            .HasColumnName("print_job_id");
+
+        builder.Property(e => e.GramsUsed)
+            .HasColumnName("grams_used")
+            .HasPrecision(10, 2)
+            .IsRequired();
+
+        builder.Property(e => e.MmExtruded)
+            .HasColumnName("mm_extruded")
+            .HasPrecision(12, 2);
+
+        builder.Property(e => e.UsageTimestamp)
+            .HasColumnName("usage_timestamp")
+            .IsRequired();
+
+        builder.Property(e => e.DataSource)
+            .HasColumnName("data_source")
+            .HasConversion<string>()
+            .HasMaxLength(50)
+            .IsRequired();
+
+        builder.Property(e => e.Notes)
+            .HasColumnName("notes")
+            .HasMaxLength(2000);
+
+        // Index on spool_id for querying usage by spool
+        builder.HasIndex(e => e.SpoolId)
+            .HasDatabaseName("ix_usage_logs_spool_id");
+
+        // Index on printer_id for querying usage by printer
+        builder.HasIndex(e => e.PrinterId)
+            .HasDatabaseName("ix_usage_logs_printer_id");
+
+        // Index on print_job_id for querying usage by print job
+        builder.HasIndex(e => e.PrintJobId)
+            .HasDatabaseName("ix_usage_logs_print_job_id");
+
+        // Index on usage_timestamp for chronological queries
+        builder.HasIndex(e => e.UsageTimestamp)
+            .HasDatabaseName("ix_usage_logs_usage_timestamp");
+
+        // Index on data_source for filtering by integration path
+        builder.HasIndex(e => e.DataSource)
+            .HasDatabaseName("ix_usage_logs_data_source");
+
+        // Relationships
+        builder.HasOne(e => e.Spool)
+            .WithMany()
+            .HasForeignKey(e => e.SpoolId)
+            .HasConstraintName("fk_usage_logs_spool")
+            .OnDelete(DeleteBehavior.Restrict);
+
+        builder.HasOne(e => e.Printer)
+            .WithMany()
+            .HasForeignKey(e => e.PrinterId)
+            .HasConstraintName("fk_usage_logs_printer")
+            .OnDelete(DeleteBehavior.SetNull);
+
+        builder.HasOne(e => e.PrintJob)
+            .WithMany()
+            .HasForeignKey(e => e.PrintJobId)
+            .HasConstraintName("fk_usage_logs_print_job")
+            .OnDelete(DeleteBehavior.SetNull);
+    }
+}

backend/Infrastructure/Data/ExtrudexDbContext.cs

@@ -23,6 +23,8 @@ public class ExtrudexDbContext : DbContext
     public DbSet<AmsUnit> AmsUnits => Set<AmsUnit>();
     public DbSet<AmsSlot> AmsSlots => Set<AmsSlot>();
     public DbSet<PrintJob> PrintJobs => Set<PrintJob>();
+    public DbSet<FilamentUsage> FilamentUsages => Set<FilamentUsage>();
+    public DbSet<UsageLog> UsageLogs => Set<UsageLog>();
 
     protected override void OnModelCreating(ModelBuilder modelBuilder)
     {

backend/Infrastructure/Data/Migrations/20260426131419_InitialCreate.Designer.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,958 @@
+// <auto-generated />
+using System;
+using Extrudex.Infrastructure.Data;
+using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
+using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Infrastructure;
+using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Migrations;
+using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Storage.ValueConversion;
+using Npgsql.EntityFrameworkCore.PostgreSQL.Metadata;
+
+#nullable disable
+
+namespace Extrudex.Infrastructure.Data.Migrations
+{
+    [DbContext(typeof(ExtrudexDbContext))]
+    [Migration("20260426131419_InitialCreate")]
+    partial class InitialCreate
+    {
+        /// <inheritdoc />
+        protected override void BuildTargetModel(ModelBuilder modelBuilder)
+        {
+#pragma warning disable 612, 618
+            modelBuilder
+                .HasAnnotation("ProductVersion", "9.0.3")
+                .HasAnnotation("Relational:MaxIdentifierLength", 63);
+
+            NpgsqlModelBuilderExtensions.UseIdentityByDefaultColumns(modelBuilder);
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("Extrudex.Domain.Entities.AmsSlot", b =>
+                {
+                    b.Property<Guid>("Id")
+                        .HasColumnType("uuid")
+                        .HasColumnName("id");
+
+                    b.Property<Guid>("AmsUnitId")
+                        .HasColumnType("uuid")
+                        .HasColumnName("ams_unit_id");
+
+                    b.Property<DateTime>("CreatedAt")
+                        .ValueGeneratedOnAdd()
+                        .HasColumnType("timestamp with time zone")
+                        .HasColumnName("created_at")
+                        .HasDefaultValueSql("now() at time zone 'utc'");
+
+                    b.Property<decimal?>("RemainingWeightG")
+                        .HasPrecision(10, 2)
+                        .HasColumnType("numeric(10,2)")
+                        .HasColumnName("remaining_weight_g");
+
+                    b.Property<Guid?>("SpoolId")
+                        .HasColumnType("uuid")
+                        .HasColumnName("spool_id");
+
+                    b.Property<int>("TrayIndex")
+                        .HasColumnType("integer")
+                        .HasColumnName("tray_index");
+
+                    b.Property<DateTime>("UpdatedAt")
+                        .ValueGeneratedOnAdd()
+                        .HasColumnType("timestamp with time zone")
+                        .HasColumnName("updated_at")
+                        .HasDefaultValueSql("now() at time zone 'utc'");
+
+                    b.HasKey("Id");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("SpoolId")
+                        .HasDatabaseName("ix_ams_slots_spool_id");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("AmsUnitId", "TrayIndex")
+                        .IsUnique()
+                        .HasDatabaseName("ix_ams_slots_ams_unit_id_tray_index");
+
+                    b.ToTable("ams_slots", (string)null);
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("Extrudex.Domain.Entities.AmsUnit", b =>
+                {
+                    b.Property<Guid>("Id")
+                        .HasColumnType("uuid")
+                        .HasColumnName("id");
+
+                    b.Property<DateTime>("CreatedAt")
+                        .ValueGeneratedOnAdd()
+                        .HasColumnType("timestamp with time zone")
+                        .HasColumnName("created_at")
+                        .HasDefaultValueSql("now() at time zone 'utc'");
+
+                    b.Property<Guid>("PrinterId")
+                        .HasColumnType("uuid")
+                        .HasColumnName("printer_id");
+
+                    b.Property<int>("UnitIndex")
+                        .HasColumnType("integer")
+                        .HasColumnName("unit_index");
+
+                    b.Property<DateTime>("UpdatedAt")
+                        .ValueGeneratedOnAdd()
+                        .HasColumnType("timestamp with time zone")
+                        .HasColumnName("updated_at")
+                        .HasDefaultValueSql("now() at time zone 'utc'");
+
+                    b.HasKey("Id");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("PrinterId", "UnitIndex")
+                        .IsUnique()
+                        .HasDatabaseName("ix_ams_units_printer_id_unit_index");
+
+                    b.ToTable("ams_units", (string)null);
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("Extrudex.Domain.Entities.MaterialBase", b =>
+                {
+                    b.Property<Guid>("Id")
+                        .HasColumnType("uuid")
+                        .HasColumnName("id");
+
+                    b.Property<DateTime>("CreatedAt")
+                        .ValueGeneratedOnAdd()
+                        .HasColumnType("timestamp with time zone")
+                        .HasColumnName("created_at")
+                        .HasDefaultValueSql("now() at time zone 'utc'");
+
+                    b.Property<decimal>("DensityGperCm3")
+                        .HasPrecision(10, 4)
+                        .HasColumnType("numeric(10,4)")
+                        .HasColumnName("density_g_per_cm3");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("Name")
+                        .IsRequired()
+                        .HasMaxLength(100)
+                        .HasColumnType("character varying(100)")
+                        .HasColumnName("name");
+
+                    b.Property<DateTime>("UpdatedAt")
+                        .ValueGeneratedOnAdd()
+                        .HasColumnType("timestamp with time zone")
+                        .HasColumnName("updated_at")
+                        .HasDefaultValueSql("now() at time zone 'utc'");
+
+                    b.HasKey("Id");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("Name")
+                        .IsUnique()
+                        .HasDatabaseName("ix_material_bases_name");
+
+                    b.ToTable("material_bases", (string)null);
+
+                    b.HasData(
+                        new
+                        {
+                            Id = new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001"),
+                            CreatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1096),
+                            DensityGperCm3 = 1.24m,
+                            Name = "PLA",
+                            UpdatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1096)
+                        },
+                        new
+                        {
+                            Id = new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000002"),
+                            CreatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1620),
+                            DensityGperCm3 = 1.27m,
+                            Name = "PETG",
+                            UpdatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1620)
+                        },
+                        new
+                        {
+                            Id = new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000003"),
+                            CreatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1630),
+                            DensityGperCm3 = 1.04m,
+                            Name = "ABS",
+                            UpdatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1630)
+                        },
+                        new
+                        {
+                            Id = new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000004"),
+                            CreatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1638),
+                            DensityGperCm3 = 1.07m,
+                            Name = "ASA",
+                            UpdatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1638)
+                        },
+                        new
+                        {
+                            Id = new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000005"),
+                            CreatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1645),
+                            DensityGperCm3 = 1.21m,
+                            Name = "TPU",
+                            UpdatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1645)
+                        },
+                        new
+                        {
+                            Id = new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000006"),
+                            CreatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1651),
+                            DensityGperCm3 = 1.14m,
+                            Name = "Nylon",
+                            UpdatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1652)
+                        });
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("Extrudex.Domain.Entities.MaterialFinish", b =>
+                {
+                    b.Property<Guid>("Id")
+                        .HasColumnType("uuid")
+                        .HasColumnName("id");
+
+                    b.Property<DateTime>("CreatedAt")
+                        .ValueGeneratedOnAdd()
+                        .HasColumnType("timestamp with time zone")
+                        .HasColumnName("created_at")
+                        .HasDefaultValueSql("now() at time zone 'utc'");
+
+                    b.Property<Guid>("MaterialBaseId")
+                        .HasColumnType("uuid")
+                        .HasColumnName("material_base_id");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("Name")
+                        .IsRequired()
+                        .HasMaxLength(100)
+                        .HasColumnType("character varying(100)")
+                        .HasColumnName("name");
+
+                    b.Property<DateTime>("UpdatedAt")
+                        .ValueGeneratedOnAdd()
+                        .HasColumnType("timestamp with time zone")
+                        .HasColumnName("updated_at")
+                        .HasDefaultValueSql("now() at time zone 'utc'");
+
+                    b.HasKey("Id");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("MaterialBaseId", "Name")
+                        .IsUnique()
+                        .HasDatabaseName("ix_material_finishes_material_base_id_name");
+
+                    b.ToTable("material_finishes", (string)null);
+
+                    b.HasData(
+                        new
+                        {
+                            Id = new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001"),
+                            CreatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1850),
+                            MaterialBaseId = new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001"),
+                            Name = "Basic",
+                            UpdatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1850)
+                        },
+                        new
+                        {
+                            Id = new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000002"),
+                            CreatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2041),
+                            MaterialBaseId = new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001"),
+                            Name = "Matte",
+                            UpdatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2041)
+                        },
+                        new
+                        {
+                            Id = new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000003"),
+                            CreatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2049),
+                            MaterialBaseId = new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001"),
+                            Name = "Silk",
+                            UpdatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2049)
+                        },
+                        new
+                        {
+                            Id = new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000004"),
+                            CreatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2055),
+                            MaterialBaseId = new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001"),
+                            Name = "Glitter",
+                            UpdatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2056)
+                        },
+                        new
+                        {
+                            Id = new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000005"),
+                            CreatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2062),
+                            MaterialBaseId = new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001"),
+                            Name = "Marble",
+                            UpdatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2062)
+                        },
+                        new
+                        {
+                            Id = new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000006"),
+                            CreatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2068),
+                            MaterialBaseId = new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001"),
+                            Name = "Sparkle",
+                            UpdatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2068)
+                        },
+                        new
+                        {
+                            Id = new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000007"),
+                            CreatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2075),
+                            MaterialBaseId = new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000002"),
+                            Name = "Basic",
+                            UpdatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2075)
+                        },
+                        new
+                        {
+                            Id = new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000008"),
+                            CreatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2081),
+                            MaterialBaseId = new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000002"),
+                            Name = "Matte",
+                            UpdatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2081)
+                        },
+                        new
+                        {
+                            Id = new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000009"),
+                            CreatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2100),
+                            MaterialBaseId = new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000002"),
+                            Name = "Silk",
+                            UpdatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2100)
+                        },
+                        new
+                        {
+                            Id = new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000010"),
+                            CreatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2107),
+                            MaterialBaseId = new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000003"),
+                            Name = "Basic",
+                            UpdatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2107)
+                        },
+                        new
+                        {
+                            Id = new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000011"),
+                            CreatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2113),
+                            MaterialBaseId = new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000003"),
+                            Name = "Matte",
+                            UpdatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2113)
+                        },
+                        new
+                        {
+                            Id = new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000012"),
+                            CreatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2120),
+                            MaterialBaseId = new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000004"),
+                            Name = "Basic",
+                            UpdatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2120)
+                        },
+                        new
+                        {
+                            Id = new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000013"),
+                            CreatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2126),
+                            MaterialBaseId = new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000004"),
+                            Name = "Matte",
+                            UpdatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2126)
+                        },
+                        new
+                        {
+                            Id = new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000014"),
+                            CreatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2132),
+                            MaterialBaseId = new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000005"),
+                            Name = "Basic",
+                            UpdatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2133)
+                        },
+                        new
+                        {
+                            Id = new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000015"),
+                            CreatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2139),
+                            MaterialBaseId = new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000006"),
+                            Name = "Basic",
+                            UpdatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2139)
+                        });
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("Extrudex.Domain.Entities.MaterialModifier", b =>
+                {
+                    b.Property<Guid>("Id")
+                        .HasColumnType("uuid")
+                        .HasColumnName("id");
+
+                    b.Property<DateTime>("CreatedAt")
+                        .ValueGeneratedOnAdd()
+                        .HasColumnType("timestamp with time zone")
+                        .HasColumnName("created_at")
+                        .HasDefaultValueSql("now() at time zone 'utc'");
+
+                    b.Property<Guid>("MaterialBaseId")
+                        .HasColumnType("uuid")
+                        .HasColumnName("material_base_id");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("Name")
+                        .IsRequired()
+                        .HasMaxLength(100)
+                        .HasColumnType("character varying(100)")
+                        .HasColumnName("name");
+
+                    b.Property<DateTime>("UpdatedAt")
+                        .ValueGeneratedOnAdd()
+                        .HasColumnType("timestamp with time zone")
+                        .HasColumnName("updated_at")
+                        .HasDefaultValueSql("now() at time zone 'utc'");
+
+                    b.HasKey("Id");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("MaterialBaseId", "Name")
+                        .IsUnique()
+                        .HasDatabaseName("ix_material_modifiers_material_base_id_name");
+
+                    b.ToTable("material_modifiers", (string)null);
+
+                    b.HasData(
+                        new
+                        {
+                            Id = new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001"),
+                            CreatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2304),
+                            MaterialBaseId = new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001"),
+                            Name = "Carbon Fiber",
+                            UpdatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2304)
+                        },
+                        new
+                        {
+                            Id = new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000002"),
+                            CreatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2463),
+                            MaterialBaseId = new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001"),
+                            Name = "Glass Fiber",
+                            UpdatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2463)
+                        },
+                        new
+                        {
+                            Id = new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000003"),
+                            CreatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2471),
+                            MaterialBaseId = new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001"),
+                            Name = "Wood Fill",
+                            UpdatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2471)
+                        },
+                        new
+                        {
+                            Id = new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000004"),
+                            CreatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2477),
+                            MaterialBaseId = new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001"),
+                            Name = "Glow-in-the-Dark",
+                            UpdatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2478)
+                        },
+                        new
+                        {
+                            Id = new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000005"),
+                            CreatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2484),
+                            MaterialBaseId = new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000002"),
+                            Name = "Carbon Fiber",
+                            UpdatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2484)
+                        },
+                        new
+                        {
+                            Id = new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000006"),
+                            CreatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2490),
+                            MaterialBaseId = new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000002"),
+                            Name = "Glass Fiber",
+                            UpdatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2491)
+                        },
+                        new
+                        {
+                            Id = new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000007"),
+                            CreatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2497),
+                            MaterialBaseId = new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000003"),
+                            Name = "Carbon Fiber",
+                            UpdatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2497)
+                        },
+                        new
+                        {
+                            Id = new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000008"),
+                            CreatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2503),
+                            MaterialBaseId = new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000003"),
+                            Name = "Glass Fiber",
+                            UpdatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2503)
+                        },
+                        new
+                        {
+                            Id = new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000009"),
+                            CreatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2510),
+                            MaterialBaseId = new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000004"),
+                            Name = "Carbon Fiber",
+                            UpdatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2510)
+                        },
+                        new
+                        {
+                            Id = new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000010"),
+                            CreatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2516),
+                            MaterialBaseId = new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000006"),
+                            Name = "Carbon Fiber",
+                            UpdatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2516)
+                        },
+                        new
+                        {
+                            Id = new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000011"),
+                            CreatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2522),
+                            MaterialBaseId = new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000006"),
+                            Name = "Glass Fiber",
+                            UpdatedAt = new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2523)
+                        });
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("Extrudex.Domain.Entities.PrintJob", b =>
+                {
+                    b.Property<Guid>("Id")
+                        .HasColumnType("uuid")
+                        .HasColumnName("id");
+
+                    b.Property<DateTime?>("CompletedAt")
+                        .HasColumnType("timestamp with time zone")
+                        .HasColumnName("completed_at");
+
+                    b.Property<decimal?>("CostPerPrint")
+                        .HasPrecision(10, 4)
+                        .HasColumnType("numeric(10,4)")
+                        .HasColumnName("cost_per_print");
+
+                    b.Property<DateTime>("CreatedAt")
+                        .ValueGeneratedOnAdd()
+                        .HasColumnType("timestamp with time zone")
+                        .HasColumnName("created_at")
+                        .HasDefaultValueSql("now() at time zone 'utc'");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("DataSource")
+                        .IsRequired()
+                        .HasMaxLength(50)
+                        .HasColumnType("character varying(50)")
+                        .HasColumnName("data_source");
+
+                    b.Property<decimal>("FilamentDiameterAtPrintMm")
+                        .HasPrecision(6, 3)
+                        .HasColumnType("numeric(6,3)")
+                        .HasColumnName("filament_diameter_at_print_mm");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("GcodeFilePath")
+                        .HasMaxLength(1000)
+                        .HasColumnType("character varying(1000)")
+                        .HasColumnName("gcode_file_path");
+
+                    b.Property<decimal>("GramsDerived")
+                        .HasPrecision(10, 2)
+                        .HasColumnType("numeric(10,2)")
+                        .HasColumnName("grams_derived");
+
+                    b.Property<decimal>("MaterialDensityAtPrint")
+                        .HasPrecision(10, 4)
+                        .HasColumnType("numeric(10,4)")
+                        .HasColumnName("material_density_at_print");
+
+                    b.Property<decimal>("MmExtruded")
+                        .HasPrecision(12, 2)
+                        .HasColumnType("numeric(12,2)")
+                        .HasColumnName("mm_extruded");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("Notes")
+                        .HasMaxLength(2000)
+                        .HasColumnType("character varying(2000)")
+                        .HasColumnName("notes");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("PrintName")
+                        .IsRequired()
+                        .HasMaxLength(500)
+                        .HasColumnType("character varying(500)")
+                        .HasColumnName("print_name");
+
+                    b.Property<Guid>("PrinterId")
+                        .HasColumnType("uuid")
+                        .HasColumnName("printer_id");
+
+                    b.Property<Guid>("SpoolId")
+                        .HasColumnType("uuid")
+                        .HasColumnName("spool_id");
+
+                    b.Property<DateTime?>("StartedAt")
+                        .HasColumnType("timestamp with time zone")
+                        .HasColumnName("started_at");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("Status")
+                        .IsRequired()
+                        .ValueGeneratedOnAdd()
+                        .HasMaxLength(50)
+                        .HasColumnType("character varying(50)")
+                        .HasDefaultValue("Queued")
+                        .HasColumnName("status");
+
+                    b.Property<DateTime>("UpdatedAt")
+                        .ValueGeneratedOnAdd()
+                        .HasColumnType("timestamp with time zone")
+                        .HasColumnName("updated_at")
+                        .HasDefaultValueSql("now() at time zone 'utc'");
+
+                    b.HasKey("Id");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("DataSource")
+                        .HasDatabaseName("ix_print_jobs_data_source");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("PrinterId")
+                        .HasDatabaseName("ix_print_jobs_printer_id");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("SpoolId")
+                        .HasDatabaseName("ix_print_jobs_spool_id");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("Status")
+                        .HasDatabaseName("ix_print_jobs_status");
+
+                    b.ToTable("print_jobs", (string)null);
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("Extrudex.Domain.Entities.Printer", b =>
+                {
+                    b.Property<Guid>("Id")
+                        .HasColumnType("uuid")
+                        .HasColumnName("id");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("ApiKey")
+                        .IsRequired()
+                        .HasMaxLength(500)
+                        .HasColumnType("character varying(500)")
+                        .HasColumnName("api_key");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("ConnectionType")
+                        .IsRequired()
+                        .HasMaxLength(50)
+                        .HasColumnType("character varying(50)")
+                        .HasColumnName("connection_type");
+
+                    b.Property<DateTime>("CreatedAt")
+                        .ValueGeneratedOnAdd()
+                        .HasColumnType("timestamp with time zone")
+                        .HasColumnName("created_at")
+                        .HasDefaultValueSql("now() at time zone 'utc'");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("HostnameOrIp")
+                        .IsRequired()
+                        .HasMaxLength(255)
+                        .HasColumnType("character varying(255)")
+                        .HasColumnName("hostname_or_ip");
+
+                    b.Property<bool>("IsActive")
+                        .ValueGeneratedOnAdd()
+                        .HasColumnType("boolean")
+                        .HasDefaultValue(true)
+                        .HasColumnName("is_active");
+
+                    b.Property<DateTime?>("LastSeenAt")
+                        .HasColumnType("timestamp with time zone")
+                        .HasColumnName("last_seen_at");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("Manufacturer")
+                        .IsRequired()
+                        .HasMaxLength(200)
+                        .HasColumnType("character varying(200)")
+                        .HasColumnName("manufacturer");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("Model")
+                        .IsRequired()
+                        .HasMaxLength(200)
+                        .HasColumnType("character varying(200)")
+                        .HasColumnName("model");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("MqttPassword")
+                        .IsRequired()
+                        .HasMaxLength(500)
+                        .HasColumnType("character varying(500)")
+                        .HasColumnName("mqtt_password");
+
+                    b.Property<bool>("MqttUseTls")
+                        .ValueGeneratedOnAdd()
+                        .HasColumnType("boolean")
+                        .HasDefaultValue(false)
+                        .HasColumnName("mqtt_use_tls");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("MqttUsername")
+                        .IsRequired()
+                        .HasMaxLength(200)
+                        .HasColumnType("character varying(200)")
+                        .HasColumnName("mqtt_username");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("Name")
+                        .IsRequired()
+                        .HasMaxLength(200)
+                        .HasColumnType("character varying(200)")
+                        .HasColumnName("name");
+
+                    b.Property<int>("Port")
+                        .HasColumnType("integer")
+                        .HasColumnName("port");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("PrinterType")
+                        .IsRequired()
+                        .HasMaxLength(50)
+                        .HasColumnType("character varying(50)")
+                        .HasColumnName("printer_type");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("Status")
+                        .IsRequired()
+                        .ValueGeneratedOnAdd()
+                        .HasMaxLength(50)
+                        .HasColumnType("character varying(50)")
+                        .HasDefaultValue("Offline")
+                        .HasColumnName("status");
+
+                    b.Property<DateTime>("UpdatedAt")
+                        .ValueGeneratedOnAdd()
+                        .HasColumnType("timestamp with time zone")
+                        .HasColumnName("updated_at")
+                        .HasDefaultValueSql("now() at time zone 'utc'");
+
+                    b.HasKey("Id");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("ConnectionType")
+                        .HasDatabaseName("ix_printers_connection_type");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("IsActive")
+                        .HasDatabaseName("ix_printers_is_active");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("PrinterType")
+                        .HasDatabaseName("ix_printers_printer_type");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("Status")
+                        .HasDatabaseName("ix_printers_status");
+
+                    b.ToTable("printers", (string)null);
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("Extrudex.Domain.Entities.Spool", b =>
+                {
+                    b.Property<Guid>("Id")
+                        .HasColumnType("uuid")
+                        .HasColumnName("id");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("Brand")
+                        .IsRequired()
+                        .HasMaxLength(200)
+                        .HasColumnType("character varying(200)")
+                        .HasColumnName("brand");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("ColorHex")
+                        .IsRequired()
+                        .HasMaxLength(7)
+                        .HasColumnType("character varying(7)")
+                        .HasColumnName("color_hex");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("ColorName")
+                        .IsRequired()
+                        .HasMaxLength(200)
+                        .HasColumnType("character varying(200)")
+                        .HasColumnName("color_name");
+
+                    b.Property<DateTime>("CreatedAt")
+                        .ValueGeneratedOnAdd()
+                        .HasColumnType("timestamp with time zone")
+                        .HasColumnName("created_at")
+                        .HasDefaultValueSql("now() at time zone 'utc'");
+
+                    b.Property<decimal>("FilamentDiameterMm")
+                        .HasPrecision(6, 3)
+                        .HasColumnType("numeric(6,3)")
+                        .HasColumnName("filament_diameter_mm");
+
+                    b.Property<bool>("IsActive")
+                        .ValueGeneratedOnAdd()
+                        .HasColumnType("boolean")
+                        .HasDefaultValue(true)
+                        .HasColumnName("is_active");
+
+                    b.Property<Guid>("MaterialBaseId")
+                        .HasColumnType("uuid")
+                        .HasColumnName("material_base_id");
+
+                    b.Property<Guid>("MaterialFinishId")
+                        .HasColumnType("uuid")
+                        .HasColumnName("material_finish_id");
+
+                    b.Property<Guid?>("MaterialModifierId")
+                        .HasColumnType("uuid")
+                        .HasColumnName("material_modifier_id");
+
+                    b.Property<DateTime?>("PurchaseDate")
+                        .HasColumnType("timestamp with time zone")
+                        .HasColumnName("purchase_date");
+
+                    b.Property<decimal?>("PurchasePrice")
+                        .HasPrecision(10, 2)
+                        .HasColumnType("numeric(10,2)")
+                        .HasColumnName("purchase_price");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("SpoolSerial")
+                        .IsRequired()
+                        .HasMaxLength(200)
+                        .HasColumnType("character varying(200)")
+                        .HasColumnName("spool_serial");
+
+                    b.Property<DateTime>("UpdatedAt")
+                        .ValueGeneratedOnAdd()
+                        .HasColumnType("timestamp with time zone")
+                        .HasColumnName("updated_at")
+                        .HasDefaultValueSql("now() at time zone 'utc'");
+
+                    b.Property<decimal>("WeightRemainingGrams")
+                        .HasPrecision(10, 2)
+                        .HasColumnType("numeric(10,2)")
+                        .HasColumnName("weight_remaining_grams");
+
+                    b.Property<decimal>("WeightTotalGrams")
+                        .HasPrecision(10, 2)
+                        .HasColumnType("numeric(10,2)")
+                        .HasColumnName("weight_total_grams");
+
+                    b.HasKey("Id");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("IsActive")
+                        .HasDatabaseName("ix_spools_is_active");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("MaterialBaseId")
+                        .HasDatabaseName("ix_spools_material_base_id");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("MaterialFinishId")
+                        .HasDatabaseName("ix_spools_material_finish_id");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("MaterialModifierId")
+                        .HasDatabaseName("ix_spools_material_modifier_id");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("SpoolSerial")
+                        .IsUnique()
+                        .HasDatabaseName("ix_spools_spool_serial");
+
+                    b.ToTable("spools", (string)null);
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("Extrudex.Domain.Entities.AmsSlot", b =>
+                {
+                    b.HasOne("Extrudex.Domain.Entities.AmsUnit", "AmsUnit")
+                        .WithMany("Slots")
+                        .HasForeignKey("AmsUnitId")
+                        .OnDelete(DeleteBehavior.Cascade)
+                        .IsRequired()
+                        .HasConstraintName("fk_ams_slots_ams_unit");
+
+                    b.HasOne("Extrudex.Domain.Entities.Spool", "Spool")
+                        .WithMany("AmsSlots")
+                        .HasForeignKey("SpoolId")
+                        .OnDelete(DeleteBehavior.SetNull)
+                        .HasConstraintName("fk_ams_slots_spool");
+
+                    b.Navigation("AmsUnit");
+
+                    b.Navigation("Spool");
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("Extrudex.Domain.Entities.AmsUnit", b =>
+                {
+                    b.HasOne("Extrudex.Domain.Entities.Printer", "Printer")
+                        .WithMany("AmsUnits")
+                        .HasForeignKey("PrinterId")
+                        .OnDelete(DeleteBehavior.Cascade)
+                        .IsRequired()
+                        .HasConstraintName("fk_ams_units_printer");
+
+                    b.Navigation("Printer");
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("Extrudex.Domain.Entities.MaterialFinish", b =>
+                {
+                    b.HasOne("Extrudex.Domain.Entities.MaterialBase", "MaterialBase")
+                        .WithMany("Finishes")
+                        .HasForeignKey("MaterialBaseId")
+                        .OnDelete(DeleteBehavior.Restrict)
+                        .IsRequired()
+                        .HasConstraintName("fk_material_finishes_material_base");
+
+                    b.Navigation("MaterialBase");
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("Extrudex.Domain.Entities.MaterialModifier", b =>
+                {
+                    b.HasOne("Extrudex.Domain.Entities.MaterialBase", "MaterialBase")
+                        .WithMany("Modifiers")
+                        .HasForeignKey("MaterialBaseId")
+                        .OnDelete(DeleteBehavior.Restrict)
+                        .IsRequired()
+                        .HasConstraintName("fk_material_modifiers_material_base");
+
+                    b.Navigation("MaterialBase");
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("Extrudex.Domain.Entities.PrintJob", b =>
+                {
+                    b.HasOne("Extrudex.Domain.Entities.Printer", "Printer")
+                        .WithMany("PrintJobs")
+                        .HasForeignKey("PrinterId")
+                        .OnDelete(DeleteBehavior.Restrict)
+                        .IsRequired()
+                        .HasConstraintName("fk_print_jobs_printer");
+
+                    b.HasOne("Extrudex.Domain.Entities.Spool", "Spool")
+                        .WithMany("PrintJobs")
+                        .HasForeignKey("SpoolId")
+                        .OnDelete(DeleteBehavior.Restrict)
+                        .IsRequired()
+                        .HasConstraintName("fk_print_jobs_spool");
+
+                    b.Navigation("Printer");
+
+                    b.Navigation("Spool");
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("Extrudex.Domain.Entities.Spool", b =>
+                {
+                    b.HasOne("Extrudex.Domain.Entities.MaterialBase", "MaterialBase")
+                        .WithMany("Spools")
+                        .HasForeignKey("MaterialBaseId")
+                        .OnDelete(DeleteBehavior.Restrict)
+                        .IsRequired()
+                        .HasConstraintName("fk_spools_material_base");
+
+                    b.HasOne("Extrudex.Domain.Entities.MaterialFinish", "MaterialFinish")
+                        .WithMany("Spools")
+                        .HasForeignKey("MaterialFinishId")
+                        .OnDelete(DeleteBehavior.Restrict)
+                        .IsRequired()
+                        .HasConstraintName("fk_spools_material_finish");
+
+                    b.HasOne("Extrudex.Domain.Entities.MaterialModifier", "MaterialModifier")
+                        .WithMany("Spools")
+                        .HasForeignKey("MaterialModifierId")
+                        .OnDelete(DeleteBehavior.SetNull)
+                        .HasConstraintName("fk_spools_material_modifier");
+
+                    b.Navigation("MaterialBase");
+
+                    b.Navigation("MaterialFinish");
+
+                    b.Navigation("MaterialModifier");
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("Extrudex.Domain.Entities.AmsUnit", b =>
+                {
+                    b.Navigation("Slots");
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("Extrudex.Domain.Entities.MaterialBase", b =>
+                {
+                    b.Navigation("Finishes");
+
+                    b.Navigation("Modifiers");
+
+                    b.Navigation("Spools");
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("Extrudex.Domain.Entities.MaterialFinish", b =>
+                {
+                    b.Navigation("Spools");
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("Extrudex.Domain.Entities.MaterialModifier", b =>
+                {
+                    b.Navigation("Spools");
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("Extrudex.Domain.Entities.Printer", b =>
+                {
+                    b.Navigation("AmsUnits");
+
+                    b.Navigation("PrintJobs");
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("Extrudex.Domain.Entities.Spool", b =>
+                {
+                    b.Navigation("AmsSlots");
+
+                    b.Navigation("PrintJobs");
+                });
+#pragma warning restore 612, 618
+        }
+    }
+}

backend/Infrastructure/Data/Migrations/20260426131419_InitialCreate.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,416 @@
+using System;
+using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Migrations;
+
+#nullable disable
+
+#pragma warning disable CA1814 // Prefer jagged arrays over multidimensional
+
+namespace Extrudex.Infrastructure.Data.Migrations
+{
+    /// <inheritdoc />
+    public partial class InitialCreate : Migration
+    {
+        /// <inheritdoc />
+        protected override void Up(MigrationBuilder migrationBuilder)
+        {
+            migrationBuilder.CreateTable(
+                name: "material_bases",
+                columns: table => new
+                {
+                    id = table.Column<Guid>(type: "uuid", nullable: false),
+                    name = table.Column<string>(type: "character varying(100)", maxLength: 100, nullable: false),
+                    density_g_per_cm3 = table.Column<decimal>(type: "numeric(10,4)", precision: 10, scale: 4, nullable: false),
+                    created_at = table.Column<DateTime>(type: "timestamp with time zone", nullable: false, defaultValueSql: "now() at time zone 'utc'"),
+                    updated_at = table.Column<DateTime>(type: "timestamp with time zone", nullable: false, defaultValueSql: "now() at time zone 'utc'")
+                },
+                constraints: table =>
+                {
+                    table.PrimaryKey("PK_material_bases", x => x.id);
+                });
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateTable(
+                name: "printers",
+                columns: table => new
+                {
+                    id = table.Column<Guid>(type: "uuid", nullable: false),
+                    status = table.Column<string>(type: "character varying(50)", maxLength: 50, nullable: false, defaultValue: "Offline"),
+                    name = table.Column<string>(type: "character varying(200)", maxLength: 200, nullable: false),
+                    manufacturer = table.Column<string>(type: "character varying(200)", maxLength: 200, nullable: false),
+                    model = table.Column<string>(type: "character varying(200)", maxLength: 200, nullable: false),
+                    printer_type = table.Column<string>(type: "character varying(50)", maxLength: 50, nullable: false),
+                    connection_type = table.Column<string>(type: "character varying(50)", maxLength: 50, nullable: false),
+                    hostname_or_ip = table.Column<string>(type: "character varying(255)", maxLength: 255, nullable: false),
+                    port = table.Column<int>(type: "integer", nullable: false),
+                    mqtt_username = table.Column<string>(type: "character varying(200)", maxLength: 200, nullable: false),
+                    mqtt_password = table.Column<string>(type: "character varying(500)", maxLength: 500, nullable: false),
+                    mqtt_use_tls = table.Column<bool>(type: "boolean", nullable: false, defaultValue: false),
+                    api_key = table.Column<string>(type: "character varying(500)", maxLength: 500, nullable: false),
+                    is_active = table.Column<bool>(type: "boolean", nullable: false, defaultValue: true),
+                    last_seen_at = table.Column<DateTime>(type: "timestamp with time zone", nullable: true),
+                    created_at = table.Column<DateTime>(type: "timestamp with time zone", nullable: false, defaultValueSql: "now() at time zone 'utc'"),
+                    updated_at = table.Column<DateTime>(type: "timestamp with time zone", nullable: false, defaultValueSql: "now() at time zone 'utc'")
+                },
+                constraints: table =>
+                {
+                    table.PrimaryKey("PK_printers", x => x.id);
+                });
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateTable(
+                name: "material_finishes",
+                columns: table => new
+                {
+                    id = table.Column<Guid>(type: "uuid", nullable: false),
+                    name = table.Column<string>(type: "character varying(100)", maxLength: 100, nullable: false),
+                    material_base_id = table.Column<Guid>(type: "uuid", nullable: false),
+                    created_at = table.Column<DateTime>(type: "timestamp with time zone", nullable: false, defaultValueSql: "now() at time zone 'utc'"),
+                    updated_at = table.Column<DateTime>(type: "timestamp with time zone", nullable: false, defaultValueSql: "now() at time zone 'utc'")
+                },
+                constraints: table =>
+                {
+                    table.PrimaryKey("PK_material_finishes", x => x.id);
+                    table.ForeignKey(
+                        name: "fk_material_finishes_material_base",
+                        column: x => x.material_base_id,
+                        principalTable: "material_bases",
+                        principalColumn: "id",
+                        onDelete: ReferentialAction.Restrict);
+                });
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateTable(
+                name: "material_modifiers",
+                columns: table => new
+                {
+                    id = table.Column<Guid>(type: "uuid", nullable: false),
+                    name = table.Column<string>(type: "character varying(100)", maxLength: 100, nullable: false),
+                    material_base_id = table.Column<Guid>(type: "uuid", nullable: false),
+                    created_at = table.Column<DateTime>(type: "timestamp with time zone", nullable: false, defaultValueSql: "now() at time zone 'utc'"),
+                    updated_at = table.Column<DateTime>(type: "timestamp with time zone", nullable: false, defaultValueSql: "now() at time zone 'utc'")
+                },
+                constraints: table =>
+                {
+                    table.PrimaryKey("PK_material_modifiers", x => x.id);
+                    table.ForeignKey(
+                        name: "fk_material_modifiers_material_base",
+                        column: x => x.material_base_id,
+                        principalTable: "material_bases",
+                        principalColumn: "id",
+                        onDelete: ReferentialAction.Restrict);
+                });
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateTable(
+                name: "ams_units",
+                columns: table => new
+                {
+                    id = table.Column<Guid>(type: "uuid", nullable: false),
+                    unit_index = table.Column<int>(type: "integer", nullable: false),
+                    printer_id = table.Column<Guid>(type: "uuid", nullable: false),
+                    created_at = table.Column<DateTime>(type: "timestamp with time zone", nullable: false, defaultValueSql: "now() at time zone 'utc'"),
+                    updated_at = table.Column<DateTime>(type: "timestamp with time zone", nullable: false, defaultValueSql: "now() at time zone 'utc'")
+                },
+                constraints: table =>
+                {
+                    table.PrimaryKey("PK_ams_units", x => x.id);
+                    table.ForeignKey(
+                        name: "fk_ams_units_printer",
+                        column: x => x.printer_id,
+                        principalTable: "printers",
+                        principalColumn: "id",
+                        onDelete: ReferentialAction.Cascade);
+                });
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateTable(
+                name: "spools",
+                columns: table => new
+                {
+                    id = table.Column<Guid>(type: "uuid", nullable: false),
+                    material_base_id = table.Column<Guid>(type: "uuid", nullable: false),
+                    material_finish_id = table.Column<Guid>(type: "uuid", nullable: false),
+                    material_modifier_id = table.Column<Guid>(type: "uuid", nullable: true),
+                    brand = table.Column<string>(type: "character varying(200)", maxLength: 200, nullable: false),
+                    color_name = table.Column<string>(type: "character varying(200)", maxLength: 200, nullable: false),
+                    color_hex = table.Column<string>(type: "character varying(7)", maxLength: 7, nullable: false),
+                    weight_total_grams = table.Column<decimal>(type: "numeric(10,2)", precision: 10, scale: 2, nullable: false),
+                    weight_remaining_grams = table.Column<decimal>(type: "numeric(10,2)", precision: 10, scale: 2, nullable: false),
+                    filament_diameter_mm = table.Column<decimal>(type: "numeric(6,3)", precision: 6, scale: 3, nullable: false),
+                    spool_serial = table.Column<string>(type: "character varying(200)", maxLength: 200, nullable: false),
+                    purchase_price = table.Column<decimal>(type: "numeric(10,2)", precision: 10, scale: 2, nullable: true),
+                    purchase_date = table.Column<DateTime>(type: "timestamp with time zone", nullable: true),
+                    is_active = table.Column<bool>(type: "boolean", nullable: false, defaultValue: true),
+                    created_at = table.Column<DateTime>(type: "timestamp with time zone", nullable: false, defaultValueSql: "now() at time zone 'utc'"),
+                    updated_at = table.Column<DateTime>(type: "timestamp with time zone", nullable: false, defaultValueSql: "now() at time zone 'utc'")
+                },
+                constraints: table =>
+                {
+                    table.PrimaryKey("PK_spools", x => x.id);
+                    table.ForeignKey(
+                        name: "fk_spools_material_base",
+                        column: x => x.material_base_id,
+                        principalTable: "material_bases",
+                        principalColumn: "id",
+                        onDelete: ReferentialAction.Restrict);
+                    table.ForeignKey(
+                        name: "fk_spools_material_finish",
+                        column: x => x.material_finish_id,
+                        principalTable: "material_finishes",
+                        principalColumn: "id",
+                        onDelete: ReferentialAction.Restrict);
+                    table.ForeignKey(
+                        name: "fk_spools_material_modifier",
+                        column: x => x.material_modifier_id,
+                        principalTable: "material_modifiers",
+                        principalColumn: "id",
+                        onDelete: ReferentialAction.SetNull);
+                });
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateTable(
+                name: "ams_slots",
+                columns: table => new
+                {
+                    id = table.Column<Guid>(type: "uuid", nullable: false),
+                    tray_index = table.Column<int>(type: "integer", nullable: false),
+                    ams_unit_id = table.Column<Guid>(type: "uuid", nullable: false),
+                    spool_id = table.Column<Guid>(type: "uuid", nullable: true),
+                    remaining_weight_g = table.Column<decimal>(type: "numeric(10,2)", precision: 10, scale: 2, nullable: true),
+                    created_at = table.Column<DateTime>(type: "timestamp with time zone", nullable: false, defaultValueSql: "now() at time zone 'utc'"),
+                    updated_at = table.Column<DateTime>(type: "timestamp with time zone", nullable: false, defaultValueSql: "now() at time zone 'utc'")
+                },
+                constraints: table =>
+                {
+                    table.PrimaryKey("PK_ams_slots", x => x.id);
+                    table.ForeignKey(
+                        name: "fk_ams_slots_ams_unit",
+                        column: x => x.ams_unit_id,
+                        principalTable: "ams_units",
+                        principalColumn: "id",
+                        onDelete: ReferentialAction.Cascade);
+                    table.ForeignKey(
+                        name: "fk_ams_slots_spool",
+                        column: x => x.spool_id,
+                        principalTable: "spools",
+                        principalColumn: "id",
+                        onDelete: ReferentialAction.SetNull);
+                });
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateTable(
+                name: "print_jobs",
+                columns: table => new
+                {
+                    id = table.Column<Guid>(type: "uuid", nullable: false),
+                    printer_id = table.Column<Guid>(type: "uuid", nullable: false),
+                    spool_id = table.Column<Guid>(type: "uuid", nullable: false),
+                    print_name = table.Column<string>(type: "character varying(500)", maxLength: 500, nullable: false),
+                    gcode_file_path = table.Column<string>(type: "character varying(1000)", maxLength: 1000, nullable: true),
+                    mm_extruded = table.Column<decimal>(type: "numeric(12,2)", precision: 12, scale: 2, nullable: false),
+                    grams_derived = table.Column<decimal>(type: "numeric(10,2)", precision: 10, scale: 2, nullable: false),
+                    cost_per_print = table.Column<decimal>(type: "numeric(10,4)", precision: 10, scale: 4, nullable: true),
+                    started_at = table.Column<DateTime>(type: "timestamp with time zone", nullable: true),
+                    completed_at = table.Column<DateTime>(type: "timestamp with time zone", nullable: true),
+                    status = table.Column<string>(type: "character varying(50)", maxLength: 50, nullable: false, defaultValue: "Queued"),
+                    data_source = table.Column<string>(type: "character varying(50)", maxLength: 50, nullable: false),
+                    filament_diameter_at_print_mm = table.Column<decimal>(type: "numeric(6,3)", precision: 6, scale: 3, nullable: false),
+                    material_density_at_print = table.Column<decimal>(type: "numeric(10,4)", precision: 10, scale: 4, nullable: false),
+                    notes = table.Column<string>(type: "character varying(2000)", maxLength: 2000, nullable: true),
+                    created_at = table.Column<DateTime>(type: "timestamp with time zone", nullable: false, defaultValueSql: "now() at time zone 'utc'"),
+                    updated_at = table.Column<DateTime>(type: "timestamp with time zone", nullable: false, defaultValueSql: "now() at time zone 'utc'")
+                },
+                constraints: table =>
+                {
+                    table.PrimaryKey("PK_print_jobs", x => x.id);
+                    table.ForeignKey(
+                        name: "fk_print_jobs_printer",
+                        column: x => x.printer_id,
+                        principalTable: "printers",
+                        principalColumn: "id",
+                        onDelete: ReferentialAction.Restrict);
+                    table.ForeignKey(
+                        name: "fk_print_jobs_spool",
+                        column: x => x.spool_id,
+                        principalTable: "spools",
+                        principalColumn: "id",
+                        onDelete: ReferentialAction.Restrict);
+                });
+
+            migrationBuilder.InsertData(
+                table: "material_bases",
+                columns: new[] { "id", "created_at", "density_g_per_cm3", "name", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[,]
+                {
+                    { new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001"), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1096), 1.24m, "PLA", new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1096) },
+                    { new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000002"), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1620), 1.27m, "PETG", new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1620) },
+                    { new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000003"), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1630), 1.04m, "ABS", new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1630) },
+                    { new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000004"), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1638), 1.07m, "ASA", new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1638) },
+                    { new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000005"), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1645), 1.21m, "TPU", new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1645) },
+                    { new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000006"), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1651), 1.14m, "Nylon", new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1652) }
+                });
+
+            migrationBuilder.InsertData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                columns: new[] { "id", "created_at", "material_base_id", "name", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[,]
+                {
+                    { new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001"), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1850), new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001"), "Basic", new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1850) },
+                    { new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000002"), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2041), new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001"), "Matte", new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2041) },
+                    { new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000003"), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2049), new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001"), "Silk", new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2049) },
+                    { new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000004"), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2055), new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001"), "Glitter", new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2056) },
+                    { new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000005"), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2062), new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001"), "Marble", new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2062) },
+                    { new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000006"), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2068), new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001"), "Sparkle", new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2068) },
+                    { new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000007"), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2075), new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000002"), "Basic", new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2075) },
+                    { new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000008"), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2081), new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000002"), "Matte", new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2081) },
+                    { new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000009"), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2100), new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000002"), "Silk", new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2100) },
+                    { new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000010"), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2107), new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000003"), "Basic", new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2107) },
+                    { new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000011"), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2113), new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000003"), "Matte", new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2113) },
+                    { new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000012"), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2120), new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000004"), "Basic", new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2120) },
+                    { new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000013"), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2126), new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000004"), "Matte", new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2126) },
+                    { new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000014"), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2132), new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000005"), "Basic", new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2133) },
+                    { new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000015"), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2139), new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000006"), "Basic", new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2139) }
+                });
+
+            migrationBuilder.InsertData(
+                table: "material_modifiers",
+                columns: new[] { "id", "created_at", "material_base_id", "name", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[,]
+                {
+                    { new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001"), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2304), new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001"), "Carbon Fiber", new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2304) },
+                    { new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000002"), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2463), new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001"), "Glass Fiber", new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2463) },
+                    { new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000003"), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2471), new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001"), "Wood Fill", new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2471) },
+                    { new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000004"), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2477), new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001"), "Glow-in-the-Dark", new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2478) },
+                    { new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000005"), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2484), new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000002"), "Carbon Fiber", new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2484) },
+                    { new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000006"), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2490), new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000002"), "Glass Fiber", new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2491) },
+                    { new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000007"), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2497), new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000003"), "Carbon Fiber", new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2497) },
+                    { new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000008"), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2503), new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000003"), "Glass Fiber", new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2503) },
+                    { new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000009"), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2510), new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000004"), "Carbon Fiber", new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2510) },
+                    { new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000010"), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2516), new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000006"), "Carbon Fiber", new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2516) },
+                    { new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000011"), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2522), new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000006"), "Glass Fiber", new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2523) }
+                });
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateIndex(
+                name: "ix_ams_slots_ams_unit_id_tray_index",
+                table: "ams_slots",
+                columns: new[] { "ams_unit_id", "tray_index" },
+                unique: true);
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateIndex(
+                name: "ix_ams_slots_spool_id",
+                table: "ams_slots",
+                column: "spool_id");
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateIndex(
+                name: "ix_ams_units_printer_id_unit_index",
+                table: "ams_units",
+                columns: new[] { "printer_id", "unit_index" },
+                unique: true);
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateIndex(
+                name: "ix_material_bases_name",
+                table: "material_bases",
+                column: "name",
+                unique: true);
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateIndex(
+                name: "ix_material_finishes_material_base_id_name",
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                columns: new[] { "material_base_id", "name" },
+                unique: true);
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateIndex(
+                name: "ix_material_modifiers_material_base_id_name",
+                table: "material_modifiers",
+                columns: new[] { "material_base_id", "name" },
+                unique: true);
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateIndex(
+                name: "ix_print_jobs_data_source",
+                table: "print_jobs",
+                column: "data_source");
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateIndex(
+                name: "ix_print_jobs_printer_id",
+                table: "print_jobs",
+                column: "printer_id");
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateIndex(
+                name: "ix_print_jobs_spool_id",
+                table: "print_jobs",
+                column: "spool_id");
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateIndex(
+                name: "ix_print_jobs_status",
+                table: "print_jobs",
+                column: "status");
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateIndex(
+                name: "ix_printers_connection_type",
+                table: "printers",
+                column: "connection_type");
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateIndex(
+                name: "ix_printers_is_active",
+                table: "printers",
+                column: "is_active");
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateIndex(
+                name: "ix_printers_printer_type",
+                table: "printers",
+                column: "printer_type");
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateIndex(
+                name: "ix_printers_status",
+                table: "printers",
+                column: "status");
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateIndex(
+                name: "ix_spools_is_active",
+                table: "spools",
+                column: "is_active");
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateIndex(
+                name: "ix_spools_material_base_id",
+                table: "spools",
+                column: "material_base_id");
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateIndex(
+                name: "ix_spools_material_finish_id",
+                table: "spools",
+                column: "material_finish_id");
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateIndex(
+                name: "ix_spools_material_modifier_id",
+                table: "spools",
+                column: "material_modifier_id");
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateIndex(
+                name: "ix_spools_spool_serial",
+                table: "spools",
+                column: "spool_serial",
+                unique: true);
+        }
+
+        /// <inheritdoc />
+        protected override void Down(MigrationBuilder migrationBuilder)
+        {
+            migrationBuilder.DropTable(
+                name: "ams_slots");
+
+            migrationBuilder.DropTable(
+                name: "print_jobs");
+
+            migrationBuilder.DropTable(
+                name: "ams_units");
+
+            migrationBuilder.DropTable(
+                name: "spools");
+
+            migrationBuilder.DropTable(
+                name: "printers");
+
+            migrationBuilder.DropTable(
+                name: "material_finishes");
+
+            migrationBuilder.DropTable(
+                name: "material_modifiers");
+
+            migrationBuilder.DropTable(
+                name: "material_bases");
+        }
+    }
+}

backend/Infrastructure/Data/Migrations/20260426183433_AddFilamentUsageTrackingModel.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,533 @@
+using System;
+using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Migrations;
+
+#nullable disable
+
+namespace Extrudex.Infrastructure.Data.Migrations
+{
+    /// <inheritdoc />
+    public partial class AddFilamentUsageTrackingModel : Migration
+    {
+        /// <inheritdoc />
+        protected override void Up(MigrationBuilder migrationBuilder)
+        {
+            migrationBuilder.CreateTable(
+                name: "filament_usages",
+                columns: table => new
+                {
+                    id = table.Column<Guid>(type: "uuid", nullable: false),
+                    print_job_id = table.Column<Guid>(type: "uuid", nullable: false),
+                    spool_id = table.Column<Guid>(type: "uuid", nullable: false),
+                    printer_id = table.Column<Guid>(type: "uuid", nullable: false),
+                    grams_used = table.Column<decimal>(type: "numeric(10,2)", precision: 10, scale: 2, nullable: false),
+                    mm_extruded = table.Column<decimal>(type: "numeric(12,2)", precision: 12, scale: 2, nullable: false),
+                    recorded_at = table.Column<DateTime>(type: "timestamp with time zone", nullable: false, defaultValueSql: "now() at time zone 'utc'"),
+                    notes = table.Column<string>(type: "character varying(2000)", maxLength: 2000, nullable: true),
+                    created_at = table.Column<DateTime>(type: "timestamp with time zone", nullable: false, defaultValueSql: "now() at time zone 'utc'"),
+                    updated_at = table.Column<DateTime>(type: "timestamp with time zone", nullable: false, defaultValueSql: "now() at time zone 'utc'")
+                },
+                constraints: table =>
+                {
+                    table.PrimaryKey("PK_filament_usages", x => x.id);
+                    table.ForeignKey(
+                        name: "fk_filament_usages_print_job",
+                        column: x => x.print_job_id,
+                        principalTable: "print_jobs",
+                        principalColumn: "id",
+                        onDelete: ReferentialAction.Cascade);
+                    table.ForeignKey(
+                        name: "fk_filament_usages_printer",
+                        column: x => x.printer_id,
+                        principalTable: "printers",
+                        principalColumn: "id",
+                        onDelete: ReferentialAction.Restrict);
+                    table.ForeignKey(
+                        name: "fk_filament_usages_spool",
+                        column: x => x.spool_id,
+                        principalTable: "spools",
+                        principalColumn: "id",
+                        onDelete: ReferentialAction.Restrict);
+                });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_bases",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 291, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(9388), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 291, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(9388) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_bases",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000002"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 291, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(9871), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 291, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(9871) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_bases",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000003"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 291, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(9881), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 291, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(9881) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_bases",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000004"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 291, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(9888), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 291, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(9888) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_bases",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000005"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 291, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(9895), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 291, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(9895) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_bases",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000006"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 291, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(9901), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 291, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(9902) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(90), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(90) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000002"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(251), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(251) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000003"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(259), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(259) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000004"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(266), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(266) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000005"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(272), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(272) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000006"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(278), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(278) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000007"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(285), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(285) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000008"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(291), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(291) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000009"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(297), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(298) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000010"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(304), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(304) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000011"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(310), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(310) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000012"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(316), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(317) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000013"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(323), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(323) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000014"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(329), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(329) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000015"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(336), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(336) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_modifiers",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(482), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(482) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_modifiers",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000002"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(805), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(806) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_modifiers",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000003"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(815), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(815) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_modifiers",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000004"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(821), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(821) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_modifiers",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000005"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(828), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(828) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_modifiers",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000006"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(834), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(834) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_modifiers",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000007"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(840), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(840) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_modifiers",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000008"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(847), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(847) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_modifiers",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000009"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(853), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(853) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_modifiers",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000010"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(859), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(860) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_modifiers",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000011"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(866), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 34, 33, 292, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(866) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateIndex(
+                name: "ix_filament_usages_print_job_id",
+                table: "filament_usages",
+                column: "print_job_id");
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateIndex(
+                name: "ix_filament_usages_printer_id",
+                table: "filament_usages",
+                column: "printer_id");
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateIndex(
+                name: "ix_filament_usages_recorded_at",
+                table: "filament_usages",
+                column: "recorded_at");
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateIndex(
+                name: "ix_filament_usages_spool_id",
+                table: "filament_usages",
+                column: "spool_id");
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateIndex(
+                name: "ix_filament_usages_spool_id_recorded_at",
+                table: "filament_usages",
+                columns: new[] { "spool_id", "recorded_at" });
+        }
+
+        /// <inheritdoc />
+        protected override void Down(MigrationBuilder migrationBuilder)
+        {
+            migrationBuilder.DropTable(
+                name: "filament_usages");
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_bases",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1096), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1096) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_bases",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000002"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1620), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1620) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_bases",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000003"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1630), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1630) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_bases",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000004"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1638), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1638) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_bases",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000005"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1645), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1645) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_bases",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000006"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1651), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1652) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1850), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1850) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000002"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2041), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2041) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000003"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2049), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2049) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000004"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2055), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2056) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000005"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2062), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2062) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000006"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2068), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2068) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000007"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2075), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2075) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000008"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2081), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2081) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000009"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2100), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2100) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000010"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2107), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2107) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000011"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2113), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2113) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000012"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2120), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2120) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000013"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2126), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2126) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000014"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2132), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2133) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000015"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2139), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2139) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_modifiers",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2304), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2304) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_modifiers",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000002"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2463), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2463) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_modifiers",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000003"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2471), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2471) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_modifiers",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000004"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2477), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2478) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_modifiers",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000005"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2484), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2484) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_modifiers",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000006"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2490), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2491) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_modifiers",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000007"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2497), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2497) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_modifiers",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000008"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2503), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2503) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_modifiers",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000009"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2510), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2510) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_modifiers",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000010"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2516), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2516) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_modifiers",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000011"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2522), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2523) });
+        }
+    }
+}

backend/Infrastructure/Data/Migrations/20260426184329_AddUsageLogTable.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,534 @@
+using System;
+using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Migrations;
+
+#nullable disable
+
+namespace Extrudex.Infrastructure.Data.Migrations
+{
+    /// <inheritdoc />
+    public partial class AddUsageLogTable : Migration
+    {
+        /// <inheritdoc />
+        protected override void Up(MigrationBuilder migrationBuilder)
+        {
+            migrationBuilder.CreateTable(
+                name: "usage_logs",
+                columns: table => new
+                {
+                    id = table.Column<Guid>(type: "uuid", nullable: false),
+                    spool_id = table.Column<Guid>(type: "uuid", nullable: false),
+                    printer_id = table.Column<Guid>(type: "uuid", nullable: true),
+                    print_job_id = table.Column<Guid>(type: "uuid", nullable: true),
+                    grams_used = table.Column<decimal>(type: "numeric(10,2)", precision: 10, scale: 2, nullable: false),
+                    mm_extruded = table.Column<decimal>(type: "numeric(12,2)", precision: 12, scale: 2, nullable: true),
+                    usage_timestamp = table.Column<DateTime>(type: "timestamp with time zone", nullable: false),
+                    data_source = table.Column<string>(type: "character varying(50)", maxLength: 50, nullable: false),
+                    notes = table.Column<string>(type: "character varying(2000)", maxLength: 2000, nullable: true),
+                    created_at = table.Column<DateTime>(type: "timestamp with time zone", nullable: false, defaultValueSql: "now() at time zone 'utc'"),
+                    updated_at = table.Column<DateTime>(type: "timestamp with time zone", nullable: false, defaultValueSql: "now() at time zone 'utc'")
+                },
+                constraints: table =>
+                {
+                    table.PrimaryKey("PK_usage_logs", x => x.id);
+                    table.ForeignKey(
+                        name: "fk_usage_logs_print_job",
+                        column: x => x.print_job_id,
+                        principalTable: "print_jobs",
+                        principalColumn: "id",
+                        onDelete: ReferentialAction.SetNull);
+                    table.ForeignKey(
+                        name: "fk_usage_logs_printer",
+                        column: x => x.printer_id,
+                        principalTable: "printers",
+                        principalColumn: "id",
+                        onDelete: ReferentialAction.SetNull);
+                    table.ForeignKey(
+                        name: "fk_usage_logs_spool",
+                        column: x => x.spool_id,
+                        principalTable: "spools",
+                        principalColumn: "id",
+                        onDelete: ReferentialAction.Restrict);
+                });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_bases",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(6535), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(6535) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_bases",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000002"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7016), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7016) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_bases",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000003"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7027), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7028) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_bases",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000004"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7034), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7035) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_bases",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000005"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7042), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7042) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_bases",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000006"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7049), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7049) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7291), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7292) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000002"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7453), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7453) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000003"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7461), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7461) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000004"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7468), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7468) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000005"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7474), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7474) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000006"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7480), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7481) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000007"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7487), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7487) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000008"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7493), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7493) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000009"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7500), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7500) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000010"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7507), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7507) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000011"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7513), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7513) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000012"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7519), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7520) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000013"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7526), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7526) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000014"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7532), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7532) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000015"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7538), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7539) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_modifiers",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7690), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7690) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_modifiers",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000002"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7838), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7838) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_modifiers",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000003"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7846), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7846) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_modifiers",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000004"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7853), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7853) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_modifiers",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000005"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7859), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7859) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_modifiers",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000006"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7865), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7866) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_modifiers",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000007"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7872), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7872) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_modifiers",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000008"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7878), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7879) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_modifiers",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000009"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7885), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7885) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_modifiers",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000010"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7891), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7891) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_modifiers",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000011"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7898), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 18, 43, 28, 895, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(7898) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateIndex(
+                name: "ix_usage_logs_data_source",
+                table: "usage_logs",
+                column: "data_source");
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateIndex(
+                name: "ix_usage_logs_print_job_id",
+                table: "usage_logs",
+                column: "print_job_id");
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateIndex(
+                name: "ix_usage_logs_printer_id",
+                table: "usage_logs",
+                column: "printer_id");
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateIndex(
+                name: "ix_usage_logs_spool_id",
+                table: "usage_logs",
+                column: "spool_id");
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateIndex(
+                name: "ix_usage_logs_usage_timestamp",
+                table: "usage_logs",
+                column: "usage_timestamp");
+        }
+
+        /// <inheritdoc />
+        protected override void Down(MigrationBuilder migrationBuilder)
+        {
+            migrationBuilder.DropTable(
+                name: "usage_logs");
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_bases",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1096), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1096) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_bases",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000002"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1620), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1620) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_bases",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000003"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1630), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1630) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_bases",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000004"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1638), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1638) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_bases",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000005"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1645), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1645) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_bases",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000006"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1651), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1652) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1850), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(1850) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000002"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2041), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2041) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000003"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2049), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2049) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000004"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2055), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2056) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000005"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2062), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2062) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000006"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2068), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2068) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000007"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2075), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2075) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000008"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2081), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2081) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000009"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2100), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2100) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000010"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2107), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2107) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000011"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2113), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2113) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000012"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2120), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2120) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000013"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2126), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2126) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000014"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2132), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2133) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_finishes",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000015"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2139), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2139) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_modifiers",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2304), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2304) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_modifiers",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000002"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2463), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2463) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_modifiers",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000003"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2471), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2471) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_modifiers",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000004"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2477), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2478) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_modifiers",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000005"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2484), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2484) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_modifiers",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000006"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2490), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2491) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_modifiers",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000007"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2497), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2497) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_modifiers",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000008"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2503), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2503) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_modifiers",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000009"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2510), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2510) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_modifiers",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000010"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2516), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2516) });
+
+            migrationBuilder.UpdateData(
+                table: "material_modifiers",
+                keyColumn: "id",
+                keyValue: new Guid("30000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000011"),
+                columns: new[] { "created_at", "updated_at" },
+                values: new object[] { new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2522), new DateTime(2026, 4, 26, 13, 14, 18, 745, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddTicks(2523) });
+        }
+    }
+}

backend/Infrastructure/Services/CostPerPrintService.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+using Extrudex.Domain.Interfaces;
+using Extrudex.Infrastructure.Data;
+using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
+
+namespace Extrudex.Infrastructure.Services;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Calculates the cost of goods sold (COGS) per print job using the spool's
+/// purchase price and the print job's derived grams consumed.
+///
+/// Formula:
+///   cost_per_gram = purchase_price / weight_total_grams
+///   cost_per_print = grams_derived × cost_per_gram
+///
+/// Handles missing data gracefully — if the spool has no purchase price or
+/// weight recorded, the result includes warnings and null cost fields
+/// instead of throwing exceptions.
+/// </summary>
+public class CostPerPrintService : ICostPerPrintService
+{
+    private readonly ExtrudexDbContext _dbContext;
+    private readonly ILogger<CostPerPrintService> _logger;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="CostPerPrintService"/> class.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="dbContext">The database context for data access.</param>
+    /// <param name="logger">The logger for diagnostic output.</param>
+    public CostPerPrintService(ExtrudexDbContext dbContext, ILogger<CostPerPrintService> logger)
+    {
+        _dbContext = dbContext;
+        _logger = logger;
+    }
+
+    /// <inheritdoc />
+    public async Task<CostPerPrintResult> CalculateAsync(Guid printJobId, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
+    {
+        _logger.LogDebug("Calculating cost per print for job {PrintJobId}", printJobId);
+
+        var job = await _dbContext.PrintJobs
+            .Include(j => j.Spool)
+            .ThenInclude(s => s!.MaterialBase)
+            .FirstOrDefaultAsync(j => j.Id == printJobId, cancellationToken);
+
+        if (job is null)
+        {
+            _logger.LogWarning("Print job {PrintJobId} not found for cost calculation", printJobId);
+            return new CostPerPrintResult
+            {
+                PrintJobId = printJobId,
+                Warnings = new List<string> { $"Print job with ID '{printJobId}' not found." }
+            };
+        }
+
+        return BuildResult(job);
+    }
+
+    /// <inheritdoc />
+    public async Task<IReadOnlyList<CostPerPrintResult>> CalculateBySpoolAsync(
+        Guid spoolId, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
+    {
+        _logger.LogDebug("Calculating cost per print for all jobs on spool {SpoolId}", spoolId);
+
+        var jobs = await _dbContext.PrintJobs
+            .Include(j => j.Spool)
+            .ThenInclude(s => s!.MaterialBase)
+            .Where(j => j.SpoolId == spoolId)
+            .OrderByDescending(j => j.CreatedAt)
+            .ToListAsync(cancellationToken);
+
+        if (jobs.Count == 0)
+        {
+            _logger.LogDebug("No print jobs found for spool {SpoolId}", spoolId);
+            return Array.Empty<CostPerPrintResult>();
+        }
+
+        return jobs.Select(BuildResult).ToList();
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Builds a <see cref="CostPerPrintResult"/> from a print job entity.
+    /// Computes cost_per_gram and cost_per_print when all required data is available.
+    /// Populates warnings when data is missing or incomplete.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="job">The print job entity with Spool navigation loaded.</param>
+    /// <returns>A cost calculation result with breakdown and any warnings.</returns>
+    private CostPerPrintResult BuildResult(Domain.Entities.PrintJob job)
+    {
+        var warnings = new List<string>();
+        var spool = job.Spool;
+
+        // Map what we always have
+        var result = new CostPerPrintResult
+        {
+            PrintJobId = job.Id,
+            PrintName = job.PrintName,
+            SpoolId = job.SpoolId,
+            SpoolSerial = spool?.SpoolSerial ?? string.Empty,
+            MmExtruded = job.MmExtruded,
+            GramsDerived = job.GramsDerived,
+        };
+
+        // Guard: spool must be loaded
+        if (spool is null)
+        {
+            warnings.Add("Spool data is not available for this print job.");
+            result.Warnings = warnings;
+            return result;
+        }
+
+        // Capture purchase price
+        result.PurchasePrice = spool.PurchasePrice;
+        result.WeightTotalGrams = spool.WeightTotalGrams;
+
+        // Check for missing purchase price
+        if (!spool.PurchasePrice.HasValue)
+        {
+            warnings.Add(
+                "Spool purchase price is not recorded. Cost calculation requires a purchase price on the spool.");
+        }
+
+        // Check for zero or negative weight — prevents division by zero
+        if (spool.WeightTotalGrams <= 0)
+        {
+            warnings.Add(
+                "Spool total weight is zero or not recorded. Cost calculation requires a positive weight_total_grams on the spool.");
+        }
+
+        // Check for zero grams derived
+        if (job.GramsDerived <= 0)
+        {
+            warnings.Add(
+                "Derived grams consumed is zero. Ensure mm_extruded, filament diameter, and material density are recorded for this print job.");
+        }
+
+        // If all data is present and valid, compute the cost
+        if (spool.PurchasePrice.HasValue && spool.WeightTotalGrams > 0 && job.GramsDerived > 0)
+        {
+            var costPerGram = spool.PurchasePrice.Value / spool.WeightTotalGrams;
+            result.CostPerGram = Math.Round(costPerGram, 6);
+            result.CostPerPrint = Math.Round(job.GramsDerived * costPerGram, 4);
+
+            _logger.LogDebug(
+                "Cost calculated for job {PrintJobId}: {GramsDerived}g × {CostPerGram:C}/g = {CostPerPrint:C}",
+                job.Id, job.GramsDerived, result.CostPerGram, result.CostPerPrint);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            _logger.LogDebug(
+                "Cost calculation incomplete for job {PrintJobId}: missing data (warnings: {WarningCount})",
+                job.Id, warnings.Count);
+        }
+
+        result.Warnings = warnings;
+        return result;
+    }
+}

backend/Infrastructure/Services/FilamentUsageSyncService.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+using Extrudex.Domain.Enums;
+using Extrudex.Domain.Interfaces;
+using Extrudex.Infrastructure.Data;
+using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
+
+namespace Extrudex.Infrastructure.Configuration;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Service that syncs filament usage data from Moonraker printers into the
+/// Extrudex database. Queries all active Moonraker printers, fetches their
+/// current filament usage metrics, and updates spool remaining weights and
+/// print job records.
+/// </summary>
+public class FilamentUsageSyncService : IFilamentUsageSyncService
+{
+    private readonly ExtrudexDbContext _dbContext;
+    private readonly IMoonrakerClient _moonrakerClient;
+    private readonly ILogger<FilamentUsageSyncService> _logger;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Creates a new FilamentUsageSyncService.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="dbContext">The EF Core database context for persisting updates.</param>
+    /// <param name="moonrakerClient">The Moonraker HTTP client for fetching printer data.</param>
+    /// <param name="logger">Logger for diagnostic output.</param>
+    public FilamentUsageSyncService(
+        ExtrudexDbContext dbContext,
+        IMoonrakerClient moonrakerClient,
+        ILogger<FilamentUsageSyncService> logger)
+    {
+        _dbContext = dbContext;
+        _moonrakerClient = moonrakerClient;
+        _logger = logger;
+    }
+
+    /// <inheritdoc />
+    public async Task<int> SyncAllAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
+    {
+        _logger.LogInformation("Starting filament usage sync cycle");
+
+        var printers = await _dbContext.Printers
+            .Where(p => p.IsActive && p.ConnectionType == ConnectionType.Moonraker)
+            .Include(p => p.AmsUnits)
+                .ThenInclude(u => u.Slots)
+                    .ThenInclude(s => s.Spool)
+            .ToListAsync(cancellationToken);
+
+        if (printers.Count == 0)
+        {
+            _logger.LogInformation("No active Moonraker printers found — skipping sync");
+            return 0;
+        }
+
+        _logger.LogInformation("Found {PrinterCount} active Moonraker printer(s) to sync", printers.Count);
+
+        var syncedCount = 0;
+
+        foreach (var printer in printers)
+        {
+            try
+            {
+                var usageData = await _moonrakerClient.GetFilamentUsageAsync(
+                    printer.HostnameOrIp,
+                    printer.Port,
+                    printer.ApiKey,
+                    cancellationToken);
+
+                if (usageData.Count == 0)
+                {
+                    _logger.LogWarning(
+                        "No usage data returned from printer {PrinterName} ({Host}:{Port})",
+                        printer.Name, printer.HostnameOrIp, printer.Port);
+                    continue;
+                }
+
+                // Update spool remaining weights from AMS data
+                UpdateSpoolWeights(printer, usageData);
+
+                // Mark printer as seen and idle (reachable = idle, not printing)
+                printer.LastSeenAt = DateTime.UtcNow;
+                printer.Status = PrinterStatus.Idle;
+
+                syncedCount++;
+                _logger.LogInformation(
+                    "Successfully synced filament usage from printer {PrinterName}",
+                    printer.Name);
+            }
+            catch (Exception ex)
+            {
+                _logger.LogError(ex,
+                    "Error syncing filament usage from printer {PrinterName} ({Host}:{Port})",
+                    printer.Name, printer.HostnameOrIp, printer.Port);
+            }
+        }
+
+        await _dbContext.SaveChangesAsync(cancellationToken);
+
+        _logger.LogInformation(
+            "Filament usage sync cycle complete — {SyncedCount}/{TotalCount} printers synced",
+            syncedCount, printers.Count);
+
+        return syncedCount;
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Updates spool remaining weights based on usage data received from Moonraker.
+    /// For printers with AMS units, updates the remaining weight on each slot's spool.
+    /// </summary>
+    private void UpdateSpoolWeights(
+        Domain.Entities.Printer printer,
+        Dictionary<string, decimal> usageData)
+    {
+        // Update AMS slot remaining weights if available
+        foreach (var amsUnit in printer.AmsUnits)
+        {
+            foreach (var slot in amsUnit.Slots)
+            {
+                if (slot.Spool != null && slot.RemainingWeightG.HasValue)
+                {
+                    // Sync the AMS-reported remaining weight to the spool
+                    slot.Spool.WeightRemainingGrams = slot.RemainingWeightG.Value;
+
+                    _logger.LogDebug(
+                        "Updated spool {SpoolSerial} remaining weight to {Weight}g",
+                        slot.Spool.SpoolSerial, slot.RemainingWeightG.Value);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        // If usage data contains extruded mm, log it for observability
+        if (usageData.TryGetValue("mm_extruded", out var mmExtruded) && mmExtruded > 0)
+        {
+            _logger.LogInformation(
+                "Printer {PrinterName} reports {MmExtruded}mm filament extruded in latest job",
+                printer.Name, mmExtruded);
+        }
+    }
+}

backend/Infrastructure/Services/LowStockDetector.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+using Extrudex.Domain.Interfaces;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
+
+namespace Extrudex.Infrastructure.Services;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Detects low-stock filament spools by comparing the remaining weight percentage
+/// against a configurable threshold. The threshold can be set via:
+///   1. EXTRUDEX_LOW_STOCK_THRESHOLD env var (highest priority, e.g. "25")
+///   2. FilamentAlerts:LowStockThresholdPercent in appsettings.json
+///   3. Default: 20% (a standard spool is "low" when ≤20% remains)
+/// </summary>
+public class LowStockDetector : ILowStockDetector
+{
+    private readonly ILogger<LowStockDetector> _logger;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// The percentage threshold below which a spool is considered low stock.
+    /// For example, 20 means a spool is "low" when ≤20% of its filament remains.
+    /// </summary>
+    public decimal LowStockThresholdPercent { get; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="LowStockDetector"/> class.
+    /// Reads the low-stock threshold from configuration with env var override support.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="configuration">Application configuration for threshold settings.</param>
+    /// <param name="logger">Logger for diagnostic output.</param>
+    public LowStockDetector(IConfiguration configuration, ILogger<LowStockDetector> logger)
+    {
+        _logger = logger;
+
+        // Priority: env var > appsettings > default (20%)
+        var envThreshold = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("EXTRUDEX_LOW_STOCK_THRESHOLD");
+        var configThreshold = configuration.GetValue<decimal?>("FilamentAlerts:LowStockThresholdPercent");
+
+        if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(envThreshold) && decimal.TryParse(envThreshold, out var parsedEnv))
+        {
+            LowStockThresholdPercent = Math.Clamp(parsedEnv, 0m, 100m);
+            _logger.LogInformation(
+                "Low-stock threshold set from env var EXTRUDEX_LOW_STOCK_THRESHOLD: {Threshold}%",
+                LowStockThresholdPercent);
+        }
+        else if (configThreshold.HasValue)
+        {
+            LowStockThresholdPercent = Math.Clamp(configThreshold.Value, 0m, 100m);
+            _logger.LogInformation(
+                "Low-stock threshold set from config FilamentAlerts:LowStockThresholdPercent: {Threshold}%",
+                LowStockThresholdPercent);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            LowStockThresholdPercent = 20m;
+            _logger.LogInformation(
+                "Low-stock threshold using default: {Threshold}%", LowStockThresholdPercent);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <inheritdoc />
+    public bool IsLowStock(decimal weightRemainingGrams, decimal weightTotalGrams)
+    {
+        if (weightTotalGrams <= 0m)
+        {
+            _logger.LogDebug(
+                "Spool with total weight {Total}g cannot be evaluated for low stock — treating as not low",
+                weightTotalGrams);
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        var remainingPercent = GetRemainingWeightPercent(weightRemainingGrams, weightTotalGrams);
+        var isLow = remainingPercent <= LowStockThresholdPercent;
+
+        if (isLow)
+        {
+            _logger.LogDebug(
+                "Spool is LOW STOCK: {Remaining}g / {Total}g = {Percent:F1}% (threshold: {Threshold}%)",
+                weightRemainingGrams, weightTotalGrams, remainingPercent, LowStockThresholdPercent);
+        }
+
+        return isLow;
+    }
+
+    /// <inheritdoc />
+    public decimal GetRemainingWeightPercent(decimal weightRemainingGrams, decimal weightTotalGrams)
+    {
+        if (weightTotalGrams <= 0m)
+            return 0m;
+
+        return Math.Round(
+            (weightRemainingGrams / weightTotalGrams) * 100m,
+            1,
+            MidpointRounding.AwayFromZero);
+    }
+}

backend/Infrastructure/Services/MoonrakerClient.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,447 @@
+using System.Net.Http.Json;
+using System.Text.Json;
+using Extrudex.Domain.DTOs.Moonraker;
+using Extrudex.Domain.Interfaces;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
+
+namespace Extrudex.Infrastructure.Services;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// HTTP client for communicating with Moonraker REST API endpoints
+/// on Klipper-based printers (e.g., Elegoo Centauri Carbon).
+/// Provides strongly-typed methods for server discovery, printer status,
+/// print job history, and real-time telemetry.
+/// </summary>
+public class MoonrakerClient : IMoonrakerClient
+{
+    private readonly HttpClient _httpClient;
+    private readonly ILogger<MoonrakerClient> _logger;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Creates a new MoonrakerClient with the configured HTTP client and logger.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="httpClient">The HTTP client for making requests to Moonraker endpoints.</param>
+    /// <param name="logger">Logger for diagnostic output.</param>
+    public MoonrakerClient(HttpClient httpClient, ILogger<MoonrakerClient> logger)
+    {
+        _httpClient = httpClient;
+        _logger = logger;
+    }
+
+    /// <inheritdoc />
+    public async Task<MoonrakerServerInfo?> GetServerInfoAsync(
+        string hostnameOrIp,
+        int port,
+        string? apiKey,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
+    {
+        var baseUrl = BuildBaseUrl(hostnameOrIp, port);
+
+        try
+        {
+            using var request = CreateRequest(HttpMethod.Get, $"{baseUrl}/server/info", apiKey);
+            using var response = await _httpClient.SendAsync(request, cancellationToken);
+            response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
+
+            var json = await response.Content.ReadFromJsonAsync<JsonElement>(cancellationToken: cancellationToken);
+
+            var serverInfo = new MoonrakerServerInfo();
+
+            if (json.TryGetProperty("result", out var result))
+            {
+                if (result.TryGetProperty("hostname", out var hostname))
+                    serverInfo.Hostname = hostname.GetString() ?? string.Empty;
+                if (result.TryGetProperty("software_version", out var version))
+                    serverInfo.SoftwareVersion = version.GetString() ?? string.Empty;
+                if (result.TryGetProperty("cpu_info", out var cpuInfo))
+                    serverInfo.CpuInfo = cpuInfo.GetString() ?? string.Empty;
+                if (result.TryGetProperty("klippy_connected", out var klippyConnected))
+                    serverInfo.KlippyConnected = klippyConnected.GetBoolean();
+                if (result.TryGetProperty("klippy_state", out var klippyState))
+                    serverInfo.KlippyState = klippyState.GetString() ?? string.Empty;
+                if (result.TryGetProperty("api_key_required", out var apiKeyRequired))
+                    serverInfo.ApiKeyRequired = apiKeyRequired.GetBoolean();
+                if (result.TryGetProperty("plugins", out var plugins))
+                    serverInfo.Plugins = plugins.EnumerateArray()
+                        .Select(p => p.GetString() ?? string.Empty)
+                        .Where(s => !string.IsNullOrEmpty(s))
+                        .ToList();
+            }
+
+            _logger.LogDebug(
+                "Retrieved server info from Moonraker at {Host}:{Port} — version {Version}, klippy {State}",
+                hostnameOrIp, port, serverInfo.SoftwareVersion, serverInfo.KlippyState);
+
+            return serverInfo;
+        }
+        catch (HttpRequestException ex)
+        {
+            _logger.LogWarning(ex,
+                "Failed to retrieve server info from Moonraker at {Host}:{Port}",
+                hostnameOrIp, port);
+            return null;
+        }
+        catch (JsonException ex)
+        {
+            _logger.LogWarning(ex,
+                "Failed to parse Moonraker server info response from {Host}:{Port}",
+                hostnameOrIp, port);
+            return null;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <inheritdoc />
+    public async Task<bool> IsReachableAsync(
+        string hostnameOrIp,
+        int port,
+        string? apiKey,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
+    {
+        var serverInfo = await GetServerInfoAsync(hostnameOrIp, port, apiKey, cancellationToken);
+        return serverInfo is not null;
+    }
+
+    /// <inheritdoc />
+    public async Task<MoonrakerPrinterInfo?> GetPrinterInfoAsync(
+        string hostnameOrIp,
+        int port,
+        string? apiKey,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
+    {
+        var baseUrl = BuildBaseUrl(hostnameOrIp, port);
+
+        try
+        {
+            using var request = CreateRequest(HttpMethod.Get, $"{baseUrl}/printer/info", apiKey);
+            using var response = await _httpClient.SendAsync(request, cancellationToken);
+            response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
+
+            var json = await response.Content.ReadFromJsonAsync<JsonElement>(cancellationToken: cancellationToken);
+
+            var printerInfo = new MoonrakerPrinterInfo();
+
+            if (json.TryGetProperty("result", out var result))
+            {
+                if (result.TryGetProperty("state", out var state))
+                    printerInfo.State = state.GetString() ?? string.Empty;
+                if (result.TryGetProperty("state_message", out var stateMessage))
+                    printerInfo.StateMessage = stateMessage.GetString() ?? string.Empty;
+                if (result.TryGetProperty("klippy_ready", out var klippyReady))
+                    printerInfo.KlippyReady = klippyReady.GetBoolean();
+            }
+
+            _logger.LogDebug(
+                "Retrieved printer info from Moonraker at {Host}:{Port} — state: {State}",
+                hostnameOrIp, port, printerInfo.State);
+
+            return printerInfo;
+        }
+        catch (HttpRequestException ex)
+        {
+            _logger.LogWarning(ex,
+                "Failed to retrieve printer info from Moonraker at {Host}:{Port}",
+                hostnameOrIp, port);
+            return null;
+        }
+        catch (JsonException ex)
+        {
+            _logger.LogWarning(ex,
+                "Failed to parse Moonraker printer info response from {Host}:{Port}",
+                hostnameOrIp, port);
+            return null;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <inheritdoc />
+    public async Task<MoonrakerHistoryResponse> GetPrintHistoryAsync(
+        string hostnameOrIp,
+        int port,
+        string? apiKey,
+        int limit = 50,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
+    {
+        var baseUrl = BuildBaseUrl(hostnameOrIp, port);
+        var historyResponse = new MoonrakerHistoryResponse();
+
+        try
+        {
+            using var request = CreateRequest(
+                HttpMethod.Get,
+                $"{baseUrl}/server/history/items?limit={limit}",
+                apiKey);
+
+            using var response = await _httpClient.SendAsync(request, cancellationToken);
+            response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
+
+            var json = await response.Content.ReadFromJsonAsync<JsonElement>(cancellationToken: cancellationToken);
+
+            if (json.TryGetProperty("result", out var result))
+            {
+                if (result.TryGetProperty("count", out var count))
+                    historyResponse.TotalCount = count.GetInt32();
+
+                if (result.TryGetProperty("items", out var items))
+                {
+                    foreach (var item in items.EnumerateArray())
+                    {
+                        var job = MapPrintJob(item);
+                        historyResponse.Items.Add(job);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            _logger.LogDebug(
+                "Retrieved {JobCount} print history items from Moonraker at {Host}:{Port}",
+                historyResponse.Items.Count, hostnameOrIp, port);
+        }
+        catch (HttpRequestException ex)
+        {
+            _logger.LogWarning(ex,
+                "Failed to retrieve print history from Moonraker at {Host}:{Port}",
+                hostnameOrIp, port);
+        }
+        catch (JsonException ex)
+        {
+            _logger.LogWarning(ex,
+                "Failed to parse Moonraker history response from {Host}:{Port}",
+                hostnameOrIp, port);
+        }
+
+        return historyResponse;
+    }
+
+    /// <inheritdoc />
+    public async Task<MoonrakerPrintStats?> GetPrintStatsAsync(
+        string hostnameOrIp,
+        int port,
+        string? apiKey,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
+    {
+        var baseUrl = BuildBaseUrl(hostnameOrIp, port);
+
+        try
+        {
+            using var request = CreateRequest(
+                HttpMethod.Get,
+                $"{baseUrl}/printer/objects/query?print_stats",
+                apiKey);
+
+            using var response = await _httpClient.SendAsync(request, cancellationToken);
+            response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
+
+            var json = await response.Content.ReadFromJsonAsync<JsonElement>(cancellationToken: cancellationToken);
+
+            if (json.TryGetProperty("result", out var result)
+                && result.TryGetProperty("status", out var status)
+                && status.TryGetProperty("print_stats", out var printStats))
+            {
+                var stats = MapPrintStats(printStats);
+
+                _logger.LogDebug(
+                    "Retrieved print stats from Moonraker at {Host}:{Port} — state: {State}, filament: {FilamentMm}mm",
+                    hostnameOrIp, port, stats.State, stats.FilamentUsedMm);
+
+                return stats;
+            }
+
+            _logger.LogWarning(
+                "Moonraker print_stats not found in response from {Host}:{Port}",
+                hostnameOrIp, port);
+            return null;
+        }
+        catch (HttpRequestException ex)
+        {
+            _logger.LogWarning(ex,
+                "Failed to retrieve print stats from Moonraker at {Host}:{Port}",
+                hostnameOrIp, port);
+            return null;
+        }
+        catch (JsonException ex)
+        {
+            _logger.LogWarning(ex,
+                "Failed to parse Moonraker print stats response from {Host}:{Port}",
+                hostnameOrIp, port);
+            return null;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <inheritdoc />
+    public async Task<MoonrakerDisplayStatus?> GetDisplayStatusAsync(
+        string hostnameOrIp,
+        int port,
+        string? apiKey,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
+    {
+        var baseUrl = BuildBaseUrl(hostnameOrIp, port);
+
+        try
+        {
+            using var request = CreateRequest(
+                HttpMethod.Get,
+                $"{baseUrl}/printer/objects/query?display_status",
+                apiKey);
+
+            using var response = await _httpClient.SendAsync(request, cancellationToken);
+            response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
+
+            var json = await response.Content.ReadFromJsonAsync<JsonElement>(cancellationToken: cancellationToken);
+
+            if (json.TryGetProperty("result", out var result)
+                && result.TryGetProperty("status", out var status)
+                && status.TryGetProperty("display_status", out var displayStatus))
+            {
+                var ds = new MoonrakerDisplayStatus();
+
+                if (displayStatus.TryGetProperty("progress", out var progress))
+                    ds.Progress = progress.GetDecimal();
+                if (displayStatus.TryGetProperty("message", out var message))
+                    ds.Message = message.GetString() ?? string.Empty;
+
+                _logger.LogDebug(
+                    "Retrieved display status from Moonraker at {Host}:{Port} — progress: {Progress:P0}",
+                    hostnameOrIp, port, ds.Progress);
+
+                return ds;
+            }
+
+            _logger.LogWarning(
+                "Moonraker display_status not found in response from {Host}:{Port}",
+                hostnameOrIp, port);
+            return null;
+        }
+        catch (HttpRequestException ex)
+        {
+            _logger.LogWarning(ex,
+                "Failed to retrieve display status from Moonraker at {Host}:{Port}",
+                hostnameOrIp, port);
+            return null;
+        }
+        catch (JsonException ex)
+        {
+            _logger.LogWarning(ex,
+                "Failed to parse Moonraker display status response from {Host}:{Port}",
+                hostnameOrIp, port);
+            return null;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <inheritdoc />
+    public async Task<Dictionary<string, decimal>> GetFilamentUsageAsync(
+        string hostnameOrIp,
+        int port,
+        string? apiKey,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
+    {
+        // Delegate to the typed GetPrintHistoryAsync and extract metrics
+        var history = await GetPrintHistoryAsync(hostnameOrIp, port, apiKey, limit: 1, cancellationToken);
+        var result = new Dictionary<string, decimal>();
+
+        if (history.Items.Count > 0)
+        {
+            var latestJob = history.Items[0];
+            result["mm_extruded"] = latestJob.FilamentUsedMm;
+            result["print_duration_seconds"] = latestJob.PrintDurationSeconds;
+        }
+
+        _logger.LogDebug(
+            "Retrieved filament usage from Moonraker at {Host}:{Port}: {MetricCount} metrics",
+            hostnameOrIp, port, result.Count);
+
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Builds the base URL for Moonraker API calls from hostname and port.
+    /// </summary>
+    private static string BuildBaseUrl(string hostnameOrIp, int port)
+    {
+        return $"http://{hostnameOrIp}:{port}";
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Creates an HttpRequestMessage with the optional API key header.
+    /// </summary>
+    private static HttpRequestMessage CreateRequest(HttpMethod method, string url, string? apiKey)
+    {
+        var request = new HttpRequestMessage(method, url);
+        if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(apiKey))
+        {
+            request.Headers.Add("X-Api-Key", apiKey);
+        }
+        return request;
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Maps a JSON element representing a Moonraker print job history item
+    /// to a <see cref="MoonrakerPrintJob"/> DTO.
+    /// </summary>
+    private static MoonrakerPrintJob MapPrintJob(JsonElement item)
+    {
+        var job = new MoonrakerPrintJob();
+
+        if (item.TryGetProperty("job_id", out var jobId))
+            job.JobId = jobId.GetString() ?? string.Empty;
+        if (item.TryGetProperty("filename", out var filename))
+            job.Filename = filename.GetString() ?? string.Empty;
+        if (item.TryGetProperty("status", out var status))
+            job.Status = status.GetString() ?? string.Empty;
+        if (item.TryGetProperty("filament_used", out var filamentUsed))
+            job.FilamentUsedMm = filamentUsed.GetDecimal();
+        if (item.TryGetProperty("print_duration", out var printDuration))
+            job.PrintDurationSeconds = printDuration.GetDecimal();
+        if (item.TryGetProperty("total_duration", out var totalDuration))
+            job.TotalDurationSeconds = totalDuration.GetDecimal();
+
+        if (item.TryGetProperty("start_time", out var startTime) && startTime.ValueKind != JsonValueKind.Null)
+        {
+            if (startTime.TryGetInt64(out var startTimeSeconds))
+                job.StartTime = DateTimeOffset.FromUnixTimeSeconds(startTimeSeconds).UtcDateTime;
+        }
+
+        if (item.TryGetProperty("end_time", out var endTime) && endTime.ValueKind != JsonValueKind.Null)
+        {
+            if (endTime.TryGetInt64(out var endTimeSeconds))
+                job.EndTime = DateTimeOffset.FromUnixTimeSeconds(endTimeSeconds).UtcDateTime;
+        }
+
+        if (item.TryGetProperty("metadata", out var metadata) && metadata.ValueKind == JsonValueKind.Object)
+        {
+            foreach (var prop in metadata.EnumerateObject())
+            {
+                object value = prop.Value.ValueKind switch
+                {
+                    JsonValueKind.String => prop.Value.GetString() ?? string.Empty,
+                    JsonValueKind.Number => prop.Value.GetDecimal(),
+                    JsonValueKind.True => true,
+                    JsonValueKind.False => false,
+                    _ => prop.Value.ToString() ?? string.Empty
+                };
+                job.Metadata[prop.Name] = value;
+            }
+        }
+
+        return job;
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Maps a JSON element representing Moonraker print_stats
+    /// to a <see cref="MoonrakerPrintStats"/> DTO.
+    /// </summary>
+    private static MoonrakerPrintStats MapPrintStats(JsonElement printStats)
+    {
+        var stats = new MoonrakerPrintStats();
+
+        if (printStats.TryGetProperty("state", out var state))
+            stats.State = state.GetString() ?? string.Empty;
+        if (printStats.TryGetProperty("filament_used", out var filamentUsed))
+            stats.FilamentUsedMm = filamentUsed.GetDecimal();
+        if (printStats.TryGetProperty("print_duration", out var printDuration))
+            stats.PrintDurationSeconds = printDuration.GetDecimal();
+        if (printStats.TryGetProperty("filename", out var filename) && filename.ValueKind != JsonValueKind.Null)
+            stats.Filename = filename.GetString();
+        if (printStats.TryGetProperty("message", out var message) && message.ValueKind != JsonValueKind.Null)
+            stats.Message = message.GetString();
+
+        return stats;
+    }
+}

backend/Infrastructure/Services/MoonrakerPrinterSyncService.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,320 @@
+using Extrudex.Domain.DTOs.Moonraker;
+using Extrudex.Domain.Entities;
+using Extrudex.Domain.Enums;
+using Extrudex.Domain.Interfaces;
+using Extrudex.Infrastructure.Configuration;
+using Extrudex.Infrastructure.Data;
+using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
+
+namespace Extrudex.Infrastructure.Services;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Service that syncs Moonraker printer status and print job history into the
+/// Extrudex database. Queries all active Moonraker printers, fetches their
+/// current operational state, and maps completed print jobs to PrintJob and
+/// FilamentUsage entities with derived gram calculations.
+/// </summary>
+public class MoonrakerPrinterSyncService : IMoonrakerPrinterSyncService
+{
+    private readonly ExtrudexDbContext _dbContext;
+    private readonly IMoonrakerClient _moonrakerClient;
+    private readonly ILogger<MoonrakerPrinterSyncService> _logger;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Creates a new MoonrakerPrinterSyncService.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="dbContext">The EF Core database context for persisting updates.</param>
+    /// <param name="moonrakerClient">The Moonraker HTTP client for fetching printer data.</param>
+    /// <param name="logger">Logger for diagnostic output.</param>
+    public MoonrakerPrinterSyncService(
+        ExtrudexDbContext dbContext,
+        IMoonrakerClient moonrakerClient,
+        ILogger<MoonrakerPrinterSyncService> logger)
+    {
+        _dbContext = dbContext;
+        _moonrakerClient = moonrakerClient;
+        _logger = logger;
+    }
+
+    /// <inheritdoc />
+    public async Task<int> SyncAllAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
+    {
+        _logger.LogInformation("Starting Moonraker printer sync cycle");
+
+        var printers = await _dbContext.Printers
+            .Where(p => p.IsActive && p.ConnectionType == ConnectionType.Moonraker)
+            .Include(p => p.AmsUnits)
+                .ThenInclude(u => u.Slots)
+                    .ThenInclude(s => s.Spool)
+                        .ThenInclude(s => s.MaterialBase)
+            .Include(p => p.PrintJobs)
+            .ToListAsync(cancellationToken);
+
+        if (printers.Count == 0)
+        {
+            _logger.LogInformation("No active Moonraker printers found — skipping sync");
+            return 0;
+        }
+
+        _logger.LogInformation("Found {PrinterCount} active Moonraker printer(s) to sync", printers.Count);
+
+        var syncedCount = 0;
+
+        foreach (var printer in printers)
+        {
+            try
+            {
+                await SyncPrinterAsync(printer, cancellationToken);
+                syncedCount++;
+            }
+            catch (Exception ex) when (ex is not OperationCanceledException)
+            {
+                _logger.LogError(ex,
+                    "Error syncing printer {PrinterName} ({Host}:{Port})",
+                    printer.Name, printer.HostnameOrIp, printer.Port);
+
+                // Mark printer as offline if we can't reach it
+                printer.Status = PrinterStatus.Offline;
+            }
+        }
+
+        await _dbContext.SaveChangesAsync(cancellationToken);
+
+        _logger.LogInformation(
+            "Moonraker printer sync cycle complete — {SyncedCount}/{TotalCount} printers synced",
+            syncedCount, printers.Count);
+
+        return syncedCount;
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Syncs a single Moonraker printer: updates its status, fetches print history,
+    /// and maps new print jobs to database entities.
+    /// </summary>
+    private async Task SyncPrinterAsync(Printer printer, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
+    {
+        // Step 1: Fetch printer status
+        var printerInfo = await _moonrakerClient.GetPrinterInfoAsync(
+            printer.HostnameOrIp, printer.Port, printer.ApiKey, cancellationToken);
+
+        var printStats = await _moonrakerClient.GetPrintStatsAsync(
+            printer.HostnameOrIp, printer.Port, printer.ApiKey, cancellationToken);
+
+        // Step 2: Update printer status
+        UpdatePrinterStatus(printer, printerInfo, printStats);
+        printer.LastSeenAt = DateTime.UtcNow;
+
+        _logger.LogDebug(
+            "Printer {PrinterName} status updated to {Status}",
+            printer.Name, printer.Status);
+
+        // Step 3: Fetch and map print job history
+        var history = await _moonrakerClient.GetPrintHistoryAsync(
+            printer.HostnameOrIp, printer.Port, printer.ApiKey,
+            limit: 25,
+            cancellationToken);
+
+        if (history.Items.Count == 0)
+        {
+            _logger.LogDebug("No print history returned for printer {PrinterName}", printer.Name);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        var newJobsCount = await MapPrintJobsAsync(printer, history.Items, cancellationToken);
+
+        if (newJobsCount > 0)
+        {
+            _logger.LogInformation(
+                "Mapped {NewJobsCount} new print job(s) from printer {PrinterName}",
+                newJobsCount, printer.Name);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Updates the printer's operational status based on Moonraker telemetry.
+    /// Maps Klipper/Moonraker state strings to the PrinterStatus enum.
+    /// </summary>
+    private void UpdatePrinterStatus(
+        Printer printer,
+        MoonrakerPrinterInfo? printerInfo,
+        MoonrakerPrintStats? printStats)
+    {
+        // Prefer print_stats state — it's the most authoritative
+        if (printStats != null)
+        {
+            printer.Status = printStats.State.ToLowerInvariant() switch
+            {
+                "printing" => PrinterStatus.Printing,
+                "paused" => PrinterStatus.Paused,
+                "complete" => PrinterStatus.Idle,
+                "standby" => PrinterStatus.Idle,
+                "cancelled" => PrinterStatus.Idle,
+                "error" => PrinterStatus.Error,
+                _ => PrinterStatus.Idle
+            };
+            return;
+        }
+
+        // Fall back to printer_info state
+        if (printerInfo != null)
+        {
+            printer.Status = printerInfo.State.ToLowerInvariant() switch
+            {
+                "ready" => PrinterStatus.Idle,
+                "startup" => PrinterStatus.Idle,
+                "shutdown" => PrinterStatus.Offline,
+                "error" => PrinterStatus.Error,
+                "cancelled" => PrinterStatus.Idle,
+                _ => printer.Status // Preserve existing status if unknown
+            };
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Maps Moonraker print job history items to Extrudex PrintJob and FilamentUsage entities.
+    /// Only creates records for jobs not already tracked (by Moonraker JobId stored in GcodeFilePath).
+    /// </summary>
+    private async Task<int> MapPrintJobsAsync(
+        Printer printer,
+        List<MoonrakerPrintJob> historyItems,
+        CancellationToken cancellationToken)
+    {
+        // Build a set of already-tracked Moonraker JobIds for this printer
+        // We store the Moonraker JobId in the GcodeFilePath field with a "moonraker:" prefix
+        var trackedJobIds = await _dbContext.PrintJobs
+            .Where(pj => pj.PrinterId == printer.Id && pj.GcodeFilePath != null && pj.GcodeFilePath.StartsWith("moonraker:"))
+            .Select(pj => pj.GcodeFilePath!)
+            .ToListAsync(cancellationToken);
+
+        var trackedIdSet = new HashSet<string>(trackedJobIds);
+        var newJobsCount = 0;
+
+        // Find the default spool for this printer (first active spool in AMS, or first active spool overall)
+        var defaultSpool = FindDefaultSpool(printer);
+
+        foreach (var moonrakerJob in historyItems)
+        {
+            var jobIdKey = $"moonraker:{moonrakerJob.JobId}";
+
+            if (trackedIdSet.Contains(jobIdKey))
+            {
+                continue; // Already tracked — skip
+            }
+
+            // Only map completed, cancelled, or errored jobs (not in_progress)
+            // In-progress jobs will be captured on the next cycle once they finish
+            if (moonrakerJob.Status == "in_progress")
+            {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            // Map Moonraker job status to JobStatus enum
+            var jobStatus = moonrakerJob.Status.ToLowerInvariant() switch
+            {
+                "completed" => JobStatus.Completed,
+                "cancelled" => JobStatus.Cancelled,
+                "error" => JobStatus.Failed,
+                _ => JobStatus.Completed
+            };
+
+            // Calculate derived grams if we have a spool and filament data
+            decimal gramsDerived = 0m;
+            decimal filamentDiameterMm = 1.75m;
+            decimal materialDensity = 1.24m; // PLA default
+
+            if (defaultSpool != null)
+            {
+                filamentDiameterMm = defaultSpool.FilamentDiameterMm;
+                materialDensity = defaultSpool.MaterialBase.DensityGperCm3;
+                gramsDerived = CalculateGrams(moonrakerJob.FilamentUsedMm, filamentDiameterMm, materialDensity);
+            }
+            else if (moonrakerJob.FilamentUsedMm > 0)
+            {
+                gramsDerived = CalculateGrams(moonrakerJob.FilamentUsedMm, 1.75m, 1.24m);
+                _logger.LogWarning(
+                    "No default spool found for printer {PrinterName} — using PLA defaults for grams derivation on job {JobId}",
+                    printer.Name, moonrakerJob.JobId);
+            }
+
+            var printJob = new PrintJob
+            {
+                PrinterId = printer.Id,
+                SpoolId = defaultSpool?.Id ?? Guid.Empty,
+                PrintName = moonrakerJob.Filename,
+                GcodeFilePath = jobIdKey,
+                MmExtruded = moonrakerJob.FilamentUsedMm,
+                GramsDerived = gramsDerived,
+                StartedAt = moonrakerJob.StartTime,
+                CompletedAt = moonrakerJob.EndTime,
+                Status = jobStatus,
+                DataSource = DataSource.Moonraker,
+                FilamentDiameterAtPrintMm = filamentDiameterMm,
+                MaterialDensityAtPrint = materialDensity,
+                Notes = $"Auto-imported from Moonraker (JobId: {moonrakerJob.JobId})"
+            };
+
+            _dbContext.PrintJobs.Add(printJob);
+
+            // Create a FilamentUsage record if filament was consumed
+            if (moonrakerJob.FilamentUsedMm > 0 && defaultSpool != null)
+            {
+                var usage = new FilamentUsage
+                {
+                    PrintJob = printJob,
+                    SpoolId = defaultSpool.Id,
+                    PrinterId = printer.Id,
+                    GramsUsed = gramsDerived,
+                    MmExtruded = moonrakerJob.FilamentUsedMm,
+                    RecordedAt = DateTime.UtcNow,
+                    Notes = $"Auto-imported from Moonraker history (JobId: {moonrakerJob.JobId})"
+                };
+
+                _dbContext.FilamentUsages.Add(usage);
+            }
+
+            newJobsCount++;
+            trackedIdSet.Add(jobIdKey); // Prevent duplicates within this batch
+        }
+
+        return newJobsCount;
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Finds the default spool for a printer. Returns the first spool loaded
+    /// in an AMS slot, or null if no spool is available.
+    /// </summary>
+    private static Spool? FindDefaultSpool(Printer printer)
+    {
+        // Prefer the first active spool in an AMS slot
+        foreach (var amsUnit in printer.AmsUnits)
+        {
+            foreach (var slot in amsUnit.Slots)
+            {
+                if (slot.Spool != null && slot.Spool.IsActive && !slot.Spool.IsArchived)
+                {
+                    return slot.Spool;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Calculates derived grams from millimeters extruded using the standard formula:
+    /// grams = mm_extruded × cross_section_area × material_density
+    /// where cross_section_area = π × (diameter / 2)²
+    /// </summary>
+    private static decimal CalculateGrams(decimal mmExtruded, decimal diameterMm, decimal densityGperCm3)
+    {
+        if (mmExtruded <= 0) return 0m;
+
+        var radiusCm = (double)diameterMm / 2.0 / 10.0; // mm to cm
+        var crossSectionAreaCm2 = Math.PI * radiusCm * radiusCm;
+        var mmToCm = (double)mmExtruded / 10.0;
+
+        var grams = mmToCm * crossSectionAreaCm2 * (double)densityGperCm3;
+        return (decimal)grams;
+    }
+}

backend/Infrastructure/Services/UsageLogService.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+using Extrudex.Domain.Entities;
+using Extrudex.Domain.Enums;
+using Extrudex.Domain.Interfaces;
+using Extrudex.Infrastructure.Data;
+using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
+
+namespace Extrudex.Infrastructure.Services;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Implementation of <see cref="IUsageLogService"/> that persists usage entries
+/// to the usage_logs table via EF Core.
+/// </summary>
+public class UsageLogService : IUsageLogService
+{
+    private readonly ExtrudexDbContext _dbContext;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="UsageLogService"/> class.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="dbContext">The EF Core database context for data persistence.</param>
+    public UsageLogService(ExtrudexDbContext dbContext)
+    {
+        _dbContext = dbContext;
+    }
+
+    /// <inheritdoc/>
+    public async Task<UsageLog> RecordUsageAsync(
+        Guid spoolId,
+        decimal gramsUsed,
+        DataSource dataSource,
+        Guid? printerId = null,
+        Guid? printJobId = null,
+        decimal? mmExtruded = null,
+        DateTime? usageTimestamp = null,
+        string? notes = null)
+    {
+        var entry = new UsageLog
+        {
+            SpoolId = spoolId,
+            GramsUsed = gramsUsed,
+            DataSource = dataSource,
+            PrinterId = printerId,
+            PrintJobId = printJobId,
+            MmExtruded = mmExtruded,
+            UsageTimestamp = usageTimestamp ?? DateTime.UtcNow,
+            Notes = notes
+        };
+
+        _dbContext.UsageLogs.Add(entry);
+        await _dbContext.SaveChangesAsync();
+
+        return entry;
+    }
+
+    /// <inheritdoc/>
+    public async Task<IEnumerable<UsageLog>> GetBySpoolAsync(Guid spoolId, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
+    {
+        return await _dbContext.UsageLogs
+            .Where(u => u.SpoolId == spoolId)
+            .OrderByDescending(u => u.UsageTimestamp)
+            .ToListAsync(cancellationToken);
+    }
+
+    /// <inheritdoc/>
+    public async Task<IEnumerable<UsageLog>> GetByPrinterAsync(Guid printerId, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
+    {
+        return await _dbContext.UsageLogs
+            .Where(u => u.PrinterId == printerId)
+            .OrderByDescending(u => u.UsageTimestamp)
+            .ToListAsync(cancellationToken);
+    }
+
+    /// <inheritdoc/>
+    public async Task<IEnumerable<UsageLog>> GetByPrintJobAsync(Guid printJobId, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
+    {
+        return await _dbContext.UsageLogs
+            .Where(u => u.PrintJobId == printJobId)
+            .OrderByDescending(u => u.UsageTimestamp)
+            .ToListAsync(cancellationToken);
+    }
+}

backend/Program.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
 using System.Reflection;
+using Extrudex.API.Filters;
 using Extrudex.API.Hubs;
+using Extrudex.API.Jobs;
 using Extrudex.Domain.Interfaces;
+using Extrudex.Infrastructure.Configuration;
 using Extrudex.Infrastructure.Data;
 using Extrudex.Infrastructure.Services;
 using FluentValidation;
@@ -23,7 +26,10 @@ builder.Services.AddDbContext<ExtrudexDbContext>(options =>
     options.UseNpgsql(connectionString));
 
 // ── API Services ───────────────────────────────────────────
-builder.Services.AddControllers();
+builder.Services.AddControllers(options =>
+{
+    options.Filters.AddService<FluentValidationFilter>();
+});
 builder.Services.AddEndpointsApiExplorer();
 builder.Services.AddSwaggerGen(c =>
 {
@@ -46,10 +52,23 @@ builder.Services.AddSwaggerGen(c =>
 // ── QR Code Generation ──────────────────────────────────────
 builder.Services.AddSingleton<IQrCodeService, QrCodeService>();
 
+// ── Cost Per Print Calculation ─────────────────────────────
+builder.Services.AddScoped<ICostPerPrintService, CostPerPrintService>();
+
+// ── Low Stock Detection ────────────────────────────────────
+builder.Services.AddSingleton<ILowStockDetector, LowStockDetector>();
+
+// ── Usage Logging ───────────────────────────────────────────
+builder.Services.AddScoped<IUsageLogService, UsageLogService>();
+
 // ── FluentValidation ──────────────────────────────────────
 // Registers all validators from the API assembly into DI.
 builder.Services.AddValidatorsFromAssembly(Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly());
 
+// Register the FluentValidation action filter so validators run automatically
+// on all API controller actions before the action executes.
+builder.Services.AddScoped<FluentValidationFilter>();
+
 // ── CORS (kiosk + remote browser) ─────────────────────────
 // AllowAnyOrigin disallows credentials by spec; this is fine for
 // REST API calls. SignalR WebSockets negotiate without credentials
@@ -69,6 +88,26 @@ builder.Services.AddCors(options =>
 // ── SignalR (real-time printer updates) ────────────────────
 builder.Services.AddSignalR();
 
+// ── Filament Usage Sync (Background Job) ──────────────────
+builder.Services.Configure<FilamentUsageSyncOptions>(
+    builder.Configuration.GetSection(FilamentUsageSyncOptions.SectionName));
+builder.Services.AddHttpClient<IMoonrakerClient, MoonrakerClient>(client =>
+{
+    client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add("User-Agent", "Extrudex/1.0");
+});
+builder.Services.AddScoped<IFilamentUsageSyncService, FilamentUsageSyncService>();
+builder.Services.AddHostedService<FilamentUsageSyncJob>();
+
+// ── Moonraker Printer Sync (Background Service) ──────────
+builder.Services.Configure<MoonrakerPrinterSyncOptions>(
+    builder.Configuration.GetSection(MoonrakerPrinterSyncOptions.SectionName));
+builder.Services.AddScoped<IMoonrakerPrinterSyncService, MoonrakerPrinterSyncService>();
+builder.Services.AddHostedService<MoonrakerPrinterSyncJob>();
+
+// ── Health Checks ───────────────────────────────────────────
+builder.Services.AddHealthChecks()
+    .AddNpgSql(connectionString);
+
 var app = builder.Build();
 
 // ── Middleware ──────────────────────────────────────────────
@@ -85,6 +124,9 @@ app.MapControllers();
 // ── Hub Endpoints ───────────────────────────────────────────
 app.MapHub<PrinterHub>("/hubs/printer");
 
+// ── Health Check Endpoint ──────────────────────────────────
+app.MapHealthChecks("/health");
+
 app.Run();
 
 // Helper: builds a connection string from individual env vars.

backend/appsettings.Development.json

@@ -8,5 +8,10 @@
   },
   "ConnectionStrings": {
     "ExtrudexDb": "Host=localhost;Port=5432;Database=extrudex_dev;Username=extrudex;Password=changeme"
+  },
+  "FilamentUsageSync": {
+    "PollingInterval": "00:01:00",
+    "RequestTimeout": "00:00:30",
+    "Enabled": true
   }
 }

backend/appsettings.json

@@ -9,5 +9,19 @@
   "AllowedHosts": "*",
   "ConnectionStrings": {
     "ExtrudexDb": "Host=localhost;Port=5432;Database=extrudex;Username=extrudex;Password=changeme"
+  },
+  "FilamentUsageSync": {
+    "PollingInterval": "00:05:00",
+    "RequestTimeout": "00:00:30",
+    "Enabled": true
+  },
+  "MoonrakerPrinterSync": {
+    "PollingInterval": "00:01:00",
+    "RequestTimeout": "00:00:15",
+    "Enabled": true,
+    "HistoryBatchSize": 25
+  },
+  "FilamentAlerts": {
+    "LowStockThresholdPercent": 20
   }
 }

deploy.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+set -e
+
+echo "🔧 Deploying Extrudex Docker runtime..."
+
+# Check if Docker Compose is available
+if ! command -v docker-compose &> /dev/null && ! docker compose version &> /dev/null; then
+    echo "❌ Docker Compose is not installed"
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+COMPOSE_CMD="docker compose"
+if command -v docker-compose &> /dev/null; then
+    COMPOSE_CMD="docker-compose"
+fi
+
+echo "📦 Building and starting services..."
+$COMPOSE_CMD -f docker-compose.dev.yml up -d --build
+
+echo "⏳ Waiting for services to become healthy..."
+sleep 15
+
+echo "✅ Deployment complete!"
+echo ""
+echo "Services running:"
+echo "  • PostgreSQL:    localhost:5433"
+echo "  • Extrudex API: http://localhost:5080"
+echo "  • Extrudex Web: http://localhost:5081"
+echo ""
+echo "To view logs:"
+echo "  $COMPOSE_CMD -f docker-compose.dev.yml logs -f"
+echo ""
+echo "To stop:"
+echo "  $COMPOSE_CMD -f docker-compose.dev.yml down"

docker-compose.dev.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+services:
+  extrudex-db:
+    image: postgres:16-alpine
+    container_name: extrudex-db
+    environment:
+      POSTGRES_USER: extrudex
+      POSTGRES_PASSWORD: changeme
+      POSTGRES_DB: extrudex
+    ports:
+      - "5433:5432"
+    volumes:
+      - extrudex-db-data:/var/lib/postgresql/data
+    healthcheck:
+      test: ["CMD-SHELL", "pg_isready -U extrudex"]
+      interval: 10s
+      timeout: 5s
+      retries: 5
+      start_period: 10s
+    restart: unless-stopped
+    networks:
+      - extrudex-network
+
+  extrudex-api:
+    build:
+      context: ./backend
+      dockerfile: Dockerfile
+    container_name: extrudex-api
+    ports:
+      - "5080:8080"
+    environment:
+      - ASPNETCORE_ENVIRONMENT=Development
+      - ASPNETCORE_URLS=http://+:8080
+      - EXTRUDEX_DB_HOST=extrudex-db
+      - EXTRUDEX_DB_PORT=5432
+      - EXTRUDEX_DB_NAME=extrudex
+      - EXTRUDEX_DB_USER=extrudex
+      - EXTRUDEX_DB_PASSWORD=changeme
+    depends_on:
+      extrudex-db:
+        condition: service_healthy
+    restart: unless-stopped
+    healthcheck:
+      test: ["CMD", "curl", "-f", "http://localhost:8080/health"]
+      interval: 30s
+      timeout: 10s
+      retries: 3
+      start_period: 40s
+    networks:
+      - extrudex-network
+
+  extrudex-web:
+    build:
+      context: ./frontend
+      dockerfile: Dockerfile
+    container_name: extrudex-web
+    ports:
+      - "5081:80"
+    depends_on:
+      extrudex-api:
+        condition: service_healthy
+    restart: unless-stopped
+    networks:
+      - extrudex-network
+
+volumes:
+  extrudex-db-data:
+
+networks:
+  extrudex-network:
+    driver: bridge

frontend/.dockerignore

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+node_modules
+dist
+.git
+.gitignore
+.angular
+.vscode
+*.md
+.editorconfig
+.prettierrc
+src/test.ts
+**/*.spec.ts

frontend/.editorconfig

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+# Editor configuration, see https://editorconfig.org
+root = true
+
+[*]
+charset = utf-8
+indent_style = space
+indent_size = 2
+insert_final_newline = true
+trim_trailing_whitespace = true
+
+[*.ts]
+quote_type = single
+ij_typescript_use_double_quotes = false
+
+[*.md]
+max_line_length = off
+trim_trailing_whitespace = false

frontend/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+# See https://docs.github.com/get-started/getting-started-with-git/ignoring-files for more about ignoring files.
+
+# Compiled output
+/dist
+/tmp
+/out-tsc
+/bazel-out
+
+# Node
+/node_modules
+npm-debug.log
+yarn-error.log
+
+# IDEs and editors
+.idea/
+.project
+.classpath
+.c9/
+*.launch
+.settings/
+*.sublime-workspace
+
+# Visual Studio Code
+.vscode/*
+!.vscode/settings.json
+!.vscode/tasks.json
+!.vscode/launch.json
+!.vscode/extensions.json
+!.vscode/mcp.json
+.history/*
+
+# Miscellaneous
+/.angular/cache
+.sass-cache/
+/connect.lock
+/coverage
+/libpeerconnection.log
+testem.log
+/typings
+__screenshots__/
+
+# System files
+.DS_Store
+Thumbs.db

frontend/.prettierrc

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+{
+  "printWidth": 100,
+  "singleQuote": true,
+  "overrides": [
+    {
+      "files": "*.html",
+      "options": {
+        "parser": "angular"
+      }
+    }
+  ]
+}

frontend/.vscode/extensions.json

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+{
+  // For more information, visit: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=827846
+  "recommendations": ["angular.ng-template"]
+}

frontend/.vscode/launch.json

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+{
+  // For more information, visit: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=830387
+  "version": "0.2.0",
+  "configurations": [
+    {
+      "name": "ng serve",
+      "type": "chrome",
+      "request": "launch",
+      "preLaunchTask": "npm: start",
+      "url": "http://localhost:4200/"
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "ng test",
+      "type": "chrome",
+      "request": "launch",
+      "preLaunchTask": "npm: test",
+      "url": "http://localhost:9876/debug.html"
+    }
+  ]
+}

frontend/.vscode/mcp.json

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+{
+  // For more information, visit: https://angular.dev/ai/mcp
+  "servers": {
+    "angular-cli": {
+      "command": "npx",
+      "args": ["-y", "@angular/cli", "mcp"]
+    }
+  }
+}

frontend/.vscode/tasks.json

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+{
+  // For more information, visit: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=733558
+  "version": "2.0.0",
+  "tasks": [
+    {
+      "type": "npm",
+      "script": "start",
+      "isBackground": true,
+      "problemMatcher": {
+        "owner": "typescript",
+        "pattern": "$tsc",
+        "background": {
+          "activeOnStart": true,
+          "beginsPattern": {
+            "regexp": "Changes detected"
+          },
+          "endsPattern": {
+            "regexp": "bundle generation (complete|failed)"
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    },
+    {
+      "type": "npm",
+      "script": "test",
+      "isBackground": true,
+      "problemMatcher": {
+        "owner": "typescript",
+        "pattern": "$tsc",
+        "background": {
+          "activeOnStart": true,
+          "beginsPattern": {
+            "regexp": "Changes detected"
+          },
+          "endsPattern": {
+            "regexp": "bundle generation (complete|failed)"
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  ]
+}

frontend/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+# Stage 1: Build the Angular application
+FROM node:22-alpine AS build
+
+WORKDIR /app
+
+# Copy package files first for better layer caching
+COPY package.json package-lock.json ./
+RUN npm ci
+
+# Copy source and build
+COPY . .
+RUN npx ng build --configuration production
+
+# Stage 2: Serve static files with nginx
+FROM nginx:alpine
+
+# Remove default nginx config
+RUN rm /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
+
+# Copy custom nginx config
+COPY nginx.conf /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
+
+# Copy built Angular artifacts from build stage
+COPY --from=build /app/dist/frontend/browser /usr/share/nginx/html
+
+EXPOSE 80
+
+CMD ["nginx", "-g", "daemon off;"]

frontend/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+# Frontend
+
+This project was generated using [Angular CLI](https://github.com/angular/angular-cli) version 21.2.8.
+
+## Development server
+
+To start a local development server, run:
+
+```bash
+ng serve
+```
+
+Once the server is running, open your browser and navigate to `http://localhost:4200/`. The application will automatically reload whenever you modify any of the source files.
+
+## Code scaffolding
+
+Angular CLI includes powerful code scaffolding tools. To generate a new component, run:
+
+```bash
+ng generate component component-name
+```
+
+For a complete list of available schematics (such as `components`, `directives`, or `pipes`), run:
+
+```bash
+ng generate --help
+```
+
+## Building
+
+To build the project run:
+
+```bash
+ng build
+```
+
+This will compile your project and store the build artifacts in the `dist/` directory. By default, the production build optimizes your application for performance and speed.
+
+## Running unit tests
+
+To execute unit tests with the [Vitest](https://vitest.dev/) test runner, use the following command:
+
+```bash
+ng test
+```
+
+## Running end-to-end tests
+
+For end-to-end (e2e) testing, run:
+
+```bash
+ng e2e
+```
+
+Angular CLI does not come with an end-to-end testing framework by default. You can choose one that suits your needs.
+
+## Additional Resources
+
+For more information on using the Angular CLI, including detailed command references, visit the [Angular CLI Overview and Command Reference](https://angular.dev/tools/cli) page.

frontend/angular.json

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+{
+  "$schema": "./node_modules/@angular/cli/lib/config/schema.json",
+  "version": 1,
+  "cli": {
+    "packageManager": "npm"
+  },
+  "newProjectRoot": "projects",
+  "projects": {
+    "frontend": {
+      "projectType": "application",
+      "schematics": {
+        "@schematics/angular:component": {
+          "style": "scss"
+        }
+      },
+      "root": "",
+      "sourceRoot": "src",
+      "prefix": "app",
+      "architect": {
+        "build": {
+          "builder": "@angular/build:application",
+          "options": {
+            "browser": "src/main.ts",
+            "tsConfig": "tsconfig.app.json",
+            "inlineStyleLanguage": "scss",
+            "assets": [
+              {
+                "glob": "**/*",
+                "input": "public"
+              }
+            ],
+            "styles": [
+              "src/styles.scss"
+            ]
+          },
+          "configurations": {
+            "production": {
+              "budgets": [
+                {
+                  "type": "initial",
+                  "maximumWarning": "500kB",
+                  "maximumError": "1MB"
+                },
+                {
+                  "type": "anyComponentStyle",
+                  "maximumWarning": "4kB",
+                  "maximumError": "8kB"
+                }
+              ],
+              "outputHashing": "all"
+            },
+            "development": {
+              "optimization": false,
+              "extractLicenses": false,
+              "sourceMap": true
+            }
+          },
+          "defaultConfiguration": "production"
+        },
+        "serve": {
+          "builder": "@angular/build:dev-server",
+          "configurations": {
+            "production": {
+              "buildTarget": "frontend:build:production"
+            },
+            "development": {
+              "buildTarget": "frontend:build:development"
+            }
+          },
+          "defaultConfiguration": "development"
+        },
+        "test": {
+          "builder": "@angular/build:unit-test"
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}

frontend/nginx.conf

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+server {
+    listen 80;
+    server_name _;
+    root /usr/share/nginx/html;
+    index index.html;
+
+    # Gzip compression
+    gzip on;
+    gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/javascript text/xml application/xml text/javascript;
+    gzip_min_length 256;
+
+    # Angular SPA — fallback to index.html for client-side routing
+    location / {
+        try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
+    }
+
+    # Cache static assets aggressively
+    location ~* \.(js|css|png|jpg|jpeg|gif|ico|svg|woff2?|ttf|eot)$ {
+        expires 1y;
+        add_header Cache-Control "public, immutable";
+    }
+
+    # Proxy API requests to backend
+    # Uses resolver so nginx doesn't crash if backend isn't available at startup
+    resolver 127.0.0.11 valid=30s ipv6=off;
+    set $backend "extrudex-api:8080";
+
+    location /api/ {
+        proxy_pass http://$backend;
+        proxy_set_header Host $host;
+        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
+        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
+        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
+    }
+
+    # Health check endpoint
+    location /health {
+        access_log off;
+        return 200 "ok";
+        add_header Content-Type text/plain;
+    }
+}

frontend/package.json

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+{
+  "name": "frontend",
+  "version": "0.0.0",
+  "scripts": {
+    "ng": "ng",
+    "start": "ng serve",
+    "build": "ng build",
+    "watch": "ng build --watch --configuration development",
+    "test": "ng test"
+  },
+  "private": true,
+  "packageManager": "npm@11.11.0",
+  "dependencies": {
+    "@angular/cdk": "^21.2.8",
+    "@angular/common": "^21.2.0",
+    "@angular/compiler": "^21.2.0",
+    "@angular/core": "^21.2.0",
+    "@angular/forms": "^21.2.0",
+    "@angular/material": "^21.2.8",
+    "@angular/platform-browser": "^21.2.0",
+    "@angular/router": "^21.2.0",
+    "rxjs": "~7.8.0",
+    "tslib": "^2.3.0"
+  },
+  "devDependencies": {
+    "@angular/build": "^21.2.8",
+    "@angular/cli": "^21.2.8",
+    "@angular/compiler-cli": "^21.2.0",
+    "@vitest/browser-playwright": "^4.1.5",
+    "jsdom": "^28.0.0",
+    "prettier": "^3.8.1",
+    "typescript": "~5.9.2",
+    "vitest": "^4.0.8"
+  }
+}

frontend/src/app/app.config.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+import { ApplicationConfig, provideBrowserGlobalErrorListeners } from '@angular/core';
+import { provideRouter } from '@angular/router';
+import { provideHttpClient } from '@angular/common/http';
+
+import { routes } from './app.routes';
+
+export const appConfig: ApplicationConfig = {
+  providers: [
+    provideBrowserGlobalErrorListeners(),
+    provideRouter(routes),
+    provideHttpClient(),
+  ]
+};

frontend/src/app/app.html

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+<!-- Extrudex — Homepage (Main Hub) -->
+<main class="main-content">
+  <h1 class="sr-only">Extrudex Dashboard</h1>
+
+  <!-- Status Summary Bar — fleet-wide health at a glance -->
+  <app-dashboard-summary></app-dashboard-summary>
+
+  <!-- Inventory Summary — filament metrics at a glance -->
+  <app-inventory-summary></app-inventory-summary>
+
+  <!-- Filament Inventory — routed view -->
+  <router-outlet />
+</main>

frontend/src/app/app.routes.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+import { Routes } from '@angular/router';
+import { FilamentTableComponent } from './components/filament-table/filament-table.component';
+
+export const routes: Routes = [
+  {
+    path: '',
+    component: FilamentTableComponent,
+  },
+];

frontend/src/app/app.scss

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+:host {
+  display: block;
+  min-height: 100vh;
+  background: #1a1a2e;
+  color: #e0e0e0;
+  font-family: 'Inter', 'Segoe UI', Roboto, sans-serif;
+}
+
+.main-content {
+  padding: 16px;
+
+  @media (min-width: 800px) {
+    padding: 24px;
+  }
+}
+
+.sr-only {
+  position: absolute;
+  width: 1px;
+  height: 1px;
+  padding: 0;
+  margin: -1px;
+  overflow: hidden;
+  clip: rect(0, 0, 0, 0);
+  white-space: nowrap;
+  border: 0;
+}

frontend/src/app/app.spec.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+import { TestBed } from '@angular/core/testing';
+import { App } from './app';
+
+describe('App', () => {
+  beforeEach(async () => {
+    await TestBed.configureTestingModule({
+      imports: [App],
+    }).compileComponents();
+  });
+
+  it('should create the app', () => {
+    const fixture = TestBed.createComponent(App);
+    const app = fixture.componentInstance;
+    expect(app).toBeTruthy();
+  });
+
+  it('should render title', async () => {
+    const fixture = TestBed.createComponent(App);
+    await fixture.whenStable();
+    const compiled = fixture.nativeElement as HTMLElement;
+    expect(compiled.querySelector('h1')?.textContent).toContain('Extrudex Dashboard');
+  });
+});

frontend/src/app/app.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+import { Component, ViewChild } from '@angular/core';
+import { RouterOutlet } from '@angular/router';
+import { DashboardSummaryComponent } from './components/dashboard-summary/dashboard-summary.component';
+import { InventorySummaryComponent } from './components/inventory-summary/inventory-summary.component';
+import { AgentSummary, SystemHealth } from './models/agent.model';
+
+@Component({
+  selector: 'app-root',
+  imports: [RouterOutlet, DashboardSummaryComponent, InventorySummaryComponent],
+  templateUrl: './app.html',
+  styleUrl: './app.scss'
+})
+export class App {
+  @ViewChild(DashboardSummaryComponent) summaryComponent!: DashboardSummaryComponent;
+
+  /** Sample data for development — will be replaced by real service data */
+  readonly sampleSummary: AgentSummary = {
+    total: 7,
+    active: 4,
+    idle: 1,
+    thinking: 1,
+    error: 1,
+  };
+
+  readonly sampleHealth: SystemHealth = {
+    connected: true,
+    status: 'healthy',
+  };
+}

frontend/src/app/components/dashboard-summary/dashboard-summary.component.html

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+<!-- Dashboard Summary Bar — Fleet-wide health at a glance -->
+<section class="dashboard-summary" role="status" aria-label="Dashboard summary">
+
+  <!-- System Health Indicator -->
+  <div class="summary-item health-indicator"
+       [class.healthy]="health().status === 'healthy'"
+       [class.degraded]="isDegraded()"
+       [class.down]="isDown()"
+       [matTooltip]="statusLabel()"
+       matTooltipPosition="below">
+    <span class="connection-dot" [class.connected]="health().connected"></span>
+    <span class="health-label">{{ statusLabel() }}</span>
+  </div>
+
+  <!-- Total Active Agents -->
+  <div class="summary-item" matTooltip="Total active agents" matTooltipPosition="below">
+    <mat-icon aria-hidden="true">smart_toy</mat-icon>
+    <span class="metric-value">{{ summary().active }} / {{ summary().total }}</span>
+    <span class="metric-label">Active</span>
+  </div>
+
+  <!-- Status Breakdown -->
+  <div class="summary-item status-breakdown">
+    <mat-chip-set aria-label="Agent status breakdown">
+      <mat-chip
+        class="status-chip chip-active"
+        [class.has-count]="summary().active > 0"
+        matTooltip="Active agents">
+        <mat-icon matChipStart>check_circle</mat-icon>
+        <span class="chip-count">{{ summary().active }}</span>
+        <span class="chip-label">Active</span>
+      </mat-chip>
+
+      <mat-chip
+        class="status-chip chip-idle"
+        [class.has-count]="summary().idle > 0"
+        matTooltip="Idle agents">
+        <mat-icon matChipStart>pause_circle</mat-icon>
+        <span class="chip-count">{{ summary().idle }}</span>
+        <span class="chip-label">Idle</span>
+      </mat-chip>
+
+      <mat-chip
+        class="status-chip chip-thinking"
+        [class.has-count]="summary().thinking > 0"
+        matTooltip="Thinking agents">
+        <mat-icon matChipStart>psychology</mat-icon>
+        <span class="chip-count">{{ summary().thinking }}</span>
+        <span class="chip-label">Thinking</span>
+      </mat-chip>
+
+      <mat-chip
+        class="status-chip chip-error"
+        [class.has-count]="hasErrors()"
+        matTooltip="Agents in error">
+        <mat-icon matChipStart>error</mat-icon>
+        <span class="chip-count">{{ summary().error }}</span>
+        <span class="chip-label">Error</span>
+      </mat-chip>
+    </mat-chip-set>
+  </div>
+
+</section>

frontend/src/app/components/dashboard-summary/dashboard-summary.component.scss

@@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
+/**
+ * Dashboard Summary Component Styles
+ * Touch-optimized for kiosk (Raspberry Pi 5) and mobile PWA
+ * Uses Angular Material utility classes where possible
+ */
+
+// Touch-optimized sizing
+$touch-target-min: 48px;
+$kiosk-font-primary: 20px;
+$mobile-font-primary: 16px;
+$spacing-unit: 8px;
+
+// Status colors — high contrast for workshop/bright environments
+$color-active: #4ade70;    // Green — printing/active
+$color-idle: #94a3b8;      // Gray — idle/offline
+$color-thinking: #60a5fa;  // Blue — thinking/processing
+$color-error: #f87171;     // Red — error/failed
+$color-connected: #4ade70; // Green — SignalR connected
+$color-disconnected: #f87171; // Red — disconnected
+
+.dashboard-summary {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: $spacing-unit * 2;
+  padding: $spacing-unit * 2;
+  overflow-x: auto;
+  -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;
+
+  // Responsive: on mobile, allow horizontal scroll
+  @media (max-width: 480px) {
+    padding: $spacing-unit;
+    gap: $spacing-unit;
+  }
+}
+
+.summary-item {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: $spacing-unit;
+  min-height: $touch-target-min;
+  white-space: nowrap;
+
+  .metric-value {
+    font-size: $kiosk-font-primary;
+    font-weight: 600;
+    line-height: 1.2;
+
+    @media (max-width: 480px) {
+      font-size: $mobile-font-primary;
+    }
+  }
+
+  .metric-label {
+    font-size: 12px;
+    color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.7);
+    text-transform: uppercase;
+    letter-spacing: 0.05em;
+
+    @media (max-width: 480px) {
+      font-size: 10px;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+// Health indicator
+.health-indicator {
+  padding: $spacing-unit $spacing-unit * 2;
+  border-radius: 24px;
+  transition: background-color 0.3s ease;
+
+  &.healthy {
+    background-color: rgba($color-active, 0.15);
+  }
+
+  &.degraded {
+    background-color: rgba($color-thinking, 0.15);
+  }
+
+  &.down {
+    background-color: rgba($color-error, 0.15);
+  }
+
+  .connection-dot {
+    width: 12px;
+    height: 12px;
+    border-radius: 50%;
+    display: inline-block;
+    transition: background-color 0.3s ease;
+
+    &.connected {
+      background-color: $color-connected;
+      box-shadow: 0 0 6px $color-connected;
+    }
+
+    &:not(.connected) {
+      background-color: $color-disconnected;
+      box-shadow: 0 0 6px $color-disconnected;
+    }
+  }
+
+  .health-label {
+    font-size: 14px;
+    font-weight: 500;
+
+    @media (max-width: 480px) {
+      font-size: 12px;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+// Status breakdown chips
+.status-breakdown {
+  flex-shrink: 0;
+}
+
+.status-chip {
+  min-height: $touch-target-min !important;
+  font-size: 14px !important;
+
+  @media (max-width: 480px) {
+    min-height: 40px !important;
+    font-size: 12px !important;
+    padding: 0 8px !important;
+  }
+
+  .chip-count {
+    font-weight: 700;
+    margin: 0 4px;
+  }
+
+  .chip-label {
+    font-size: 12px;
+    opacity: 0.8;
+  }
+
+  mat-icon {
+    font-size: 18px !important;
+    width: 18px !important;
+    height: 18px !important;
+  }
+}
+
+// Status chip color variants
+.chip-active {
+  --mdc-chip-outline-color: #{$color-active};
+
+  &.has-count {
+    background-color: rgba($color-active, 0.15) !important;
+  }
+}
+
+.chip-idle {
+  --mdc-chip-outline-color: #{$color-idle};
+
+  &.has-count {
+    background-color: rgba($color-idle, 0.15) !important;
+  }
+}
+
+.chip-thinking {
+  --mdc-chip-outline-color: #{$color-thinking};
+
+  &.has-count {
+    background-color: rgba($color-thinking, 0.15) !important;
+  }
+}
+
+.chip-error {
+  --mdc-chip-outline-color: #{$color-error};
+
+  &.has-count {
+    background-color: rgba($color-error, 0.2) !important;
+  }
+}

frontend/src/app/components/dashboard-summary/dashboard-summary.component.spec.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+import { ComponentFixture, TestBed } from '@angular/core/testing';
+import { DashboardSummaryComponent } from './dashboard-summary.component';
+import { AgentSummary, SystemHealth } from '../../models/agent.model';
+
+describe('DashboardSummaryComponent', () => {
+  let component: DashboardSummaryComponent;
+  let fixture: ComponentFixture<DashboardSummaryComponent>;
+
+  const mockSummary: AgentSummary = {
+    total: 7,
+    active: 4,
+    idle: 1,
+    thinking: 1,
+    error: 1,
+  };
+
+  const mockHealthy: SystemHealth = {
+    connected: true,
+    status: 'healthy',
+  };
+
+  beforeEach(async () => {
+    await TestBed.configureTestingModule({
+      imports: [DashboardSummaryComponent],
+    }).compileComponents();
+
+    fixture = TestBed.createComponent(DashboardSummaryComponent);
+    component = fixture.componentInstance;
+  });
+
+  it('should create', () => {
+    expect(component).toBeTruthy();
+  });
+
+  it('should default to zeroed summary', () => {
+    const summary = component.summary();
+    expect(summary.total).toBe(0);
+    expect(summary.active).toBe(0);
+    expect(summary.idle).toBe(0);
+    expect(summary.thinking).toBe(0);
+    expect(summary.error).toBe(0);
+  });
+
+  it('should default to disconnected/down health', () => {
+    const health = component.health();
+    expect(health.connected).toBe(false);
+    expect(health.status).toBe('down');
+  });
+
+  it('should update summary data', () => {
+    component.updateSummary(mockSummary);
+    expect(component.summary()).toEqual(mockSummary);
+  });
+
+  it('should update health data', () => {
+    component.updateHealth(mockHealthy);
+    expect(component.health()).toEqual(mockHealthy);
+  });
+
+  it('should compute hasErrors correctly', () => {
+    expect(component.hasErrors()).toBe(false);
+    component.updateSummary({ ...mockSummary, error: 2 });
+    expect(component.hasErrors()).toBe(true);
+  });
+
+  it('should compute connectionColor correctly', () => {
+    expect(component.connectionColor()).toBe('disconnected');
+    component.updateHealth({ connected: true, status: 'healthy' });
+    expect(component.connectionColor()).toBe('connected');
+  });
+
+  it('should compute statusLabel for each state', () => {
+    component.updateHealth({ connected: true, status: 'healthy' });
+    expect(component.statusLabel()).toBe('All Systems Go');
+
+    component.updateHealth({ connected: true, status: 'degraded' });
+    expect(component.statusLabel()).toBe('Degraded');
+
+    component.updateHealth({ connected: false, status: 'down' });
+    expect(component.statusLabel()).toBe('Offline');
+  });
+
+  it('should render summary values in template', () => {
+    component.updateSummary(mockSummary);
+    component.updateHealth(mockHealthy);
+    fixture.detectChanges();
+
+    const compiled = fixture.nativeElement as HTMLElement;
+    expect(compiled.textContent).toContain('4 / 7');
+    expect(compiled.textContent).toContain('Active');
+    expect(compiled.textContent).toContain('All Systems Go');
+  });
+
+  it('should render status breakdown chips', () => {
+    component.updateSummary(mockSummary);
+    fixture.detectChanges();
+
+    const compiled = fixture.nativeElement as HTMLElement;
+    expect(compiled.textContent).toContain('4');  // active count
+    expect(compiled.textContent).toContain('1');   // idle count (multiple)
+    expect(compiled.textContent).toContain('Error');
+  });
+});

frontend/src/app/components/dashboard-summary/dashboard-summary.component.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+import { ChangeDetectionStrategy, Component, Input, OnDestroy, signal, computed } from '@angular/core';
+import { CommonModule } from '@angular/common';
+import { MatButtonModule } from '@angular/material/button';
+import { MatIconModule } from '@angular/material/icon';
+import { MatChipsModule } from '@angular/material/chips';
+import { MatTooltipModule } from '@angular/material/tooltip';
+import { AgentSummary, SystemHealth } from '../../models/agent.model';
+
+@Component({
+  selector: 'app-dashboard-summary',
+  standalone: true,
+  imports: [
+    CommonModule,
+    MatButtonModule,
+    MatIconModule,
+    MatChipsModule,
+    MatTooltipModule,
+  ],
+  templateUrl: './dashboard-summary.component.html',
+  styleUrls: ['./dashboard-summary.component.scss'],
+  changeDetection: ChangeDetectionStrategy.OnPush,
+})
+export class DashboardSummaryComponent implements OnDestroy {
+  /** Agent summary data — reactive signal, updatable via updateSummary() */
+  readonly summary = signal<AgentSummary>({
+    total: 0,
+    active: 0,
+    idle: 0,
+    thinking: 0,
+    error: 0,
+  });
+
+  /** System health data — reactive signal, updatable via updateHealth() */
+  readonly health = signal<SystemHealth>({
+    connected: false,
+    status: 'down',
+  });
+
+  /** Computed signal: whether there are errors to highlight */
+  readonly hasErrors = computed(() => this.summary().error > 0);
+
+  /** Computed signal: whether system is degraded */
+  readonly isDegraded = computed(() => this.health().status === 'degraded');
+
+  /** Computed signal: whether system is down */
+  readonly isDown = computed(() => this.health().status === 'down');
+
+  /** Computed signal: connection indicator color */
+  readonly connectionColor = computed(() =>
+    this.health().connected ? 'connected' : 'disconnected'
+  );
+
+  /** Computed signal: overall status label */
+  readonly statusLabel = computed(() => {
+    const h = this.health();
+    if (h.status === 'healthy') return 'All Systems Go';
+    if (h.status === 'degraded') return 'Degraded';
+    return 'Offline';
+  });
+
+  /**
+   * Update the agent summary. Called by the parent or a service
+   * when new data arrives (e.g., via SignalR).
+   */
+  updateSummary(data: AgentSummary): void {
+    this.summary.set(data);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Update the system health. Called by the parent or a service
+   * when the connection state changes.
+   */
+  updateHealth(data: SystemHealth): void {
+    this.health.set(data);
+  }
+
+  ngOnDestroy(): void {
+    // Cleanup handled by signals — no manual subscription teardown needed
+  }
+}

frontend/src/app/components/filament-filter/filament-filter.component.html

@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+<!-- Filament Filter Bar — material type, color search, low stock, active-only -->
+<div class="filament-filter-bar" role="search" aria-label="Filter filament inventory">
+
+  <!-- Material Type Multi-Select -->
+  <mat-form-field appearance="outline" class="filter-field material-filter">
+    <mat-label>Material</mat-label>
+    <mat-select multiple
+                [value]="selectedMaterials()"
+                (selectionChange)="onMaterialChange($event.value)"
+                aria-label="Filter by material type">
+      @for (material of materialOptions(); track material) {
+        <mat-option [value]="material">{{ material }}</mat-option>
+      }
+    </mat-select>
+    @if (selectedMaterials().length > 0) {
+      <mat-chip-set class="selected-chips" matSuffix>
+        @for (mat of selectedMaterials(); track mat) {
+          <mat-chip (removed)="removeMaterial(mat)"
+                    class="filter-chip">
+            <span>{{ mat }}</span>
+            <mat-icon matChipRemove>cancel</mat-icon>
+          </mat-chip>
+        }
+      </mat-chip-set>
+    }
+  </mat-form-field>
+
+  <!-- Color Search -->
+  <mat-form-field appearance="outline" class="filter-field color-filter">
+    <mat-label>Color</mat-label>
+    <input matInput
+           type="text"
+           [value]="colorSearch()"
+           (input)="onColorSearchChange($any($event.target).value)"
+           placeholder="Search color..."
+           aria-label="Filter by color name" />
+    @if (colorSearch().trim()) {
+      <mat-icon matSuffix class="filter-active-icon">filter_list</mat-icon>
+    }
+  </mat-form-field>
+
+  <!-- Low Stock Toggle -->
+  <mat-checkbox [checked]="lowStockOnly()"
+                (change)="onLowStockToggle($event.checked)"
+                class="filter-checkbox"
+                aria-label="Show low stock only"
+                matTooltip="Show only spools at 25% or less remaining"
+                matTooltipPosition="below">
+    <mat-icon class="checkbox-icon" [class.active]="lowStockOnly()">warning</mat-icon>
+    Low Stock
+  </mat-checkbox>
+
+  <!-- Active Only Toggle -->
+  <mat-checkbox [checked]="activeOnly()"
+                (change)="onActiveOnlyToggle($event.checked)"
+                class="filter-checkbox"
+                aria-label="Show active spools only"
+                matTooltip="Show only spools currently in use"
+                matTooltipPosition="below">
+    <mat-icon class="checkbox-icon" [class.active]="activeOnly()">check_circle</mat-icon>
+    Active Only
+  </mat-checkbox>
+
+  <!-- Clear All Filters -->
+  @if (hasActiveFilters()) {
+    <button mat-button
+            class="clear-filters-btn"
+            (click)="clearAll()"
+            aria-label="Clear all filters"
+            matTooltip="Remove all filters"
+            matTooltipPosition="below">
+      <mat-icon>filter_alt_off</mat-icon>
+      Clear
+    </button>
+  }
+</div>

frontend/src/app/components/filament-filter/filament-filter.component.scss

@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+/**
+ * Filament Filter Bar Styles
+ * Responsive filter layout for kiosk and mobile
+ */
+
+$spacing-unit: 8px;
+
+.filament-filter-bar {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: $spacing-unit * 2;
+  flex-wrap: wrap;
+  padding: $spacing-unit * 2 0;
+  margin-bottom: $spacing-unit * 2;
+}
+
+// Form field sizing
+.filter-field {
+  flex: 0 1 auto;
+  min-width: 160px;
+
+  &.material-filter {
+    min-width: 200px;
+  }
+
+  &.color-filter {
+    min-width: 180px;
+  }
+
+  // Reduce vertical spacing inside filter fields
+  .mat-mdc-form-field-subscript-wrapper {
+    display: none; // No hint/error text needed for filters
+  }
+}
+
+// Selected material chips
+.selected-chips {
+  flex-wrap: wrap;
+  gap: 4px;
+}
+
+.filter-chip {
+  font-size: 12px !important;
+  min-height: 24px !important;
+
+  mat-icon {
+    font-size: 14px !important;
+    width: 14px !important;
+    height: 14px !important;
+  }
+}
+
+// Active filter icon
+.filter-active-icon {
+  color: var(--mat-sys-primary);
+  font-size: 18px !important;
+  width: 18px !important;
+  height: 18px !important;
+}
+
+// Checkbox styling
+.filter-checkbox {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: 4px;
+  white-space: nowrap;
+  user-select: none;
+  touch-action: manipulation; // Prevent zoom on double-tap
+
+  .checkbox-icon {
+    font-size: 18px !important;
+    width: 18px !important;
+    height: 18px !important;
+    color: var(--mat-sys-on-surface-variant);
+    transition: color 0.2s ease;
+
+    &.active {
+      color: var(--mat-sys-primary);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+// Clear filters button
+.clear-filters-btn {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: 4px;
+  font-size: 13px;
+
+  mat-icon {
+    font-size: 18px !important;
+    width: 18px !important;
+    height: 18px !important;
+  }
+}
+
+// Responsive: stack filters vertically on small screens
+@media (max-width: 768px) {
+  .filament-filter-bar {
+    flex-direction: column;
+    align-items: stretch;
+    gap: $spacing-unit;
+  }
+
+  .filter-field {
+    width: 100%;
+    min-width: unset;
+
+    &.material-filter,
+    &.color-filter {
+      min-width: unset;
+    }
+  }
+
+  .filter-checkbox {
+    padding: $spacing-unit 0;
+  }
+
+  .clear-filters-btn {
+    align-self: flex-start;
+  }
+}
+
+// Extra-small screens (phone portrait)
+@media (max-width: 480px) {
+  .filament-filter-bar {
+    padding: $spacing-unit 0;
+    margin-bottom: $spacing-unit;
+  }
+
+  .filter-checkbox {
+    font-size: 13px;
+  }
+}

frontend/src/app/components/filament-filter/filament-filter.component.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+import {
+  ChangeDetectionStrategy,
+  Component,
+  EventEmitter,
+  Input,
+  Output,
+  computed,
+  signal,
+} from '@angular/core';
+import { CommonModule } from '@angular/common';
+import { FormsModule } from '@angular/forms';
+import { MatFormFieldModule } from '@angular/material/form-field';
+import { MatSelectModule } from '@angular/material/select';
+import { MatInputModule } from '@angular/material/input';
+import { MatCheckboxModule } from '@angular/material/checkbox';
+import { MatIconModule } from '@angular/material/icon';
+import { MatChipsModule } from '@angular/material/chips';
+import { MatButtonModule } from '@angular/material/button';
+import { MatTooltipModule } from '@angular/material/tooltip';
+import {
+  Filament,
+  StockLevel,
+  classifyStockLevel,
+} from '../../models/filament.model';
+
+/** Filter state emitted by the filament filter component */
+export interface FilamentFilterState {
+  /** Selected material base names — empty means all */
+  materialBaseNames: string[];
+
+  /** Color search text — empty string means all */
+  colorSearch: string;
+
+  /** Whether to show only low/critical stock */
+  lowStockOnly: boolean;
+
+  /** Whether to show only active spools */
+  activeOnly: boolean;
+}
+
+/**
+ * FilamentFilterComponent — Filter bar for the filament inventory list.
+ *
+ * Provides:
+ * - Material type multi-select filter
+ * - Color name text search
+ * - Low stock toggle (shows only critical/low spools)
+ * - Active-only toggle
+ * - Clear all filters action
+ */
+@Component({
+  selector: 'app-filament-filter',
+  standalone: true,
+  imports: [
+    CommonModule,
+    FormsModule,
+    MatFormFieldModule,
+    MatSelectModule,
+    MatInputModule,
+    MatCheckboxModule,
+    MatIconModule,
+    MatChipsModule,
+    MatButtonModule,
+    MatTooltipModule,
+  ],
+  templateUrl: './filament-filter.component.html',
+  styleUrl: './filament-filter.component.scss',
+  changeDetection: ChangeDetectionStrategy.OnPush,
+})
+export class FilamentFilterComponent {
+  /** Filament data input — used to derive material options */
+  @Input() set filaments(value: Filament[]) {
+    this._filaments.set(value);
+    const materials = [...new Set(value.map((f) => f.materialBaseName))].sort();
+    this.materialOptions.set(materials);
+  }
+  get filaments(): Filament[] {
+    return this._filaments();
+  }
+  private readonly _filaments = signal<Filament[]>([]);
+
+  /** Available material base names derived from filament data */
+  readonly materialOptions = signal<string[]>([]);
+
+  /** Selected material base names */
+  readonly selectedMaterials = signal<string[]>([]);
+
+  /** Color search text */
+  readonly colorSearch = signal('');
+
+  /** Low stock only toggle */
+  readonly lowStockOnly = signal(false);
+
+  /** Active only toggle */
+  readonly activeOnly = signal(false);
+
+  /** Computed: whether any filters are active */
+  readonly hasActiveFilters = computed(
+    () =>
+      this.selectedMaterials().length > 0 ||
+      this.colorSearch().trim().length > 0 ||
+      this.lowStockOnly() ||
+      this.activeOnly()
+  );
+
+  /** Emits the current filter state whenever filters change */
+  @Output() readonly filterChange = new EventEmitter<FilamentFilterState>();
+
+  /** Handle material selection change */
+  onMaterialChange(selected: string[]): void {
+    this.selectedMaterials.set(selected);
+    this.emitFilterState();
+  }
+
+  /** Handle color search input */
+  onColorSearchChange(value: string): void {
+    this.colorSearch.set(value);
+    this.emitFilterState();
+  }
+
+  /** Handle low stock toggle */
+  onLowStockToggle(checked: boolean): void {
+    this.lowStockOnly.set(checked);
+    this.emitFilterState();
+  }
+
+  /** Handle active-only toggle */
+  onActiveOnlyToggle(checked: boolean): void {
+    this.activeOnly.set(checked);
+    this.emitFilterState();
+  }
+
+  /** Remove a single material chip */
+  removeMaterial(material: string): void {
+    const updated = this.selectedMaterials().filter((m) => m !== material);
+    this.selectedMaterials.set(updated);
+    this.emitFilterState();
+  }
+
+  /** Clear all filters */
+  clearAll(): void {
+    this.selectedMaterials.set([]);
+    this.colorSearch.set('');
+    this.lowStockOnly.set(false);
+    this.activeOnly.set(false);
+    this.emitFilterState();
+  }
+
+  /** Emit the current filter state */
+  private emitFilterState(): void {
+    this.filterChange.emit({
+      materialBaseNames: this.selectedMaterials(),
+      colorSearch: this.colorSearch().trim().toLowerCase(),
+      lowStockOnly: this.lowStockOnly(),
+      activeOnly: this.activeOnly(),
+    });
+  }
+}

frontend/src/app/components/filament-table/filament-table.component.html

@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+<!-- Filament Inventory Table — with filters and low stock indicators -->
+<div class="filament-table-container" role="region" aria-label="Filament inventory">
+
+  <!-- Filter Bar -->
+  <app-filament-filter
+    [filaments]="allFilaments()"
+    (filterChange)="onFilterChange($event)"
+    aria-label="Filter filament inventory" />
+
+  <!-- Low Stock Alert Banner — shown when critical or low stock spools exist -->
+  @if (criticalCount() > 0) {
+    <div class="alert-banner critical" role="alert">
+      <mat-icon aria-hidden="true">error</mat-icon>
+      <span>{{ criticalCount() }} spool{{ criticalCount() > 1 ? 's' : '' }} critically low (&le;10% remaining)</span>
+    </div>
+  } @else if (lowStockCount() > 0) {
+    <div class="alert-banner low" role="alert">
+      <mat-icon aria-hidden="true">warning</mat-icon>
+      <span>{{ lowStockCount() }} spool{{ lowStockCount() > 1 ? 's' : '' }} running low (&le;25% remaining)</span>
+    </div>
+  }
+
+  <!-- Filament Table -->
+  <table mat-table
+         [dataSource]="filteredFilaments()"
+         matSort
+         (matSortChange)="sortData($event)"
+         class="filament-table"
+         aria-label="Filament inventory table">
+
+    <!-- Color Column -->
+    <ng-container matColumnDef="color">
+      <th mat-header-cell *matHeaderCellDef mat-sort-header="color">Color</th>
+      <td mat-cell *matCellDef="let filament">
+        <span class="color-swatch"
+              [style.background-color]="filament.colorHex"
+              [matTooltip]="filament.colorName"
+              matTooltipPosition="after"
+              [attr.aria-label]="filament.colorName">
+        </span>
+      </td>
+    </ng-container>
+
+    <!-- Material Column -->
+    <ng-container matColumnDef="material">
+      <th mat-header-cell *matHeaderCellDef mat-sort-header="material">Material</th>
+      <td mat-cell *matCellDef="let filament">
+        <span class="material-name">{{ filament.materialBaseName }}</span>
+        @if (filament.materialModifierName) {
+          <span class="material-modifier"> {{ filament.materialModifierName }}</span>
+        }
+      </td>
+    </ng-container>
+
+    <!-- Brand Column -->
+    <ng-container matColumnDef="brand">
+      <th mat-header-cell *matHeaderCellDef mat-sort-header="brand">Brand</th>
+      <td mat-cell *matCellDef="let filament">{{ filament.brand }}</td>
+    </ng-container>
+
+    <!-- Serial Column -->
+    <ng-container matColumnDef="serial">
+      <th mat-header-cell *matHeaderCellDef mat-sort-header="serial">Serial</th>
+      <td mat-cell *matCellDef="let filament" class="serial-cell">{{ filament.spoolSerial }}</td>
+    </ng-container>
+
+    <!-- Remaining Weight Column -->
+    <ng-container matColumnDef="remaining">
+      <th mat-header-cell *matHeaderCellDef mat-sort-header="remaining">Remaining</th>
+      <td mat-cell *matCellDef="let filament">
+        <div class="remaining-cell">
+          <span class="remaining-text">
+            {{ formatWeight(filament.weightRemainingGrams) }} / {{ formatWeight(filament.weightTotalGrams) }}
+          </span>
+          <mat-progress-bar
+            mode="determinate"
+            [value]="getRemainingPercent(filament)"
+            [ngClass]="classifyStockLevel(filament)"
+            [matTooltip]="getRemainingPercent(filament).toFixed(0) + '% remaining'"
+            matTooltipPosition="below">
+          </mat-progress-bar>
+        </div>
+      </td>
+    </ng-container>
+
+    <!-- Cost Column -->
+    <ng-container matColumnDef="cost">
+      <th mat-header-cell *matHeaderCellDef mat-sort-header="cost">Cost</th>
+      <td mat-cell *matCellDef="let filament">
+        <div class="cost-cell">
+          @if (filament.purchasePrice !== null) {
+            <span class="cost-price">{{ formatCurrency(filament.purchasePrice) }}</span>
+            @let cpg = getCostPerGram(filament);
+            @if (cpg !== null) {
+              <span class="cost-per-gram">${{ cpg.toFixed(2) }}/g</span>
+            }
+          } @else {
+            <span class="cost-unknown">&mdash;</span>
+          }
+        </div>
+      </td>
+    </ng-container>
+
+    <!-- Usage Column -->
+    <ng-container matColumnDef="usage">
+      <th mat-header-cell *matHeaderCellDef mat-sort-header="usage">Usage</th>
+      <td mat-cell *matCellDef="let filament">
+        <div class="usage-cell">
+          <span class="usage-grams">{{ formatWeight(getGramsUsed(filament)) }} used</span>
+          <span class="usage-remaining">{{ formatWeight(filament.weightRemainingGrams) }} left</span>
+        </div>
+      </td>
+    </ng-container>
+
+    <!-- Stock Level Indicator Column -->
+    <ng-container matColumnDef="stockLevel">
+      <th mat-header-cell *matHeaderCellDef mat-sort-header="stockLevel">Stock</th>
+      <td mat-cell *matCellDef="let filament">
+        @let level = classifyStockLevel(filament);
+        <mat-chip-set aria-label="Stock level">
+          <mat-chip
+            [ngClass]="level"
+            [matTooltip]="stockLevelLabel(level) + ' — ' + getRemainingPercent(filament).toFixed(0) + '% remaining'"
+            matTooltipPosition="below">
+            <mat-icon matChipStart [ngClass]="level">{{ stockLevelIcon(level) }}</mat-icon>
+            <span>{{ stockLevelLabel(level) }}</span>
+          </mat-chip>
+        </mat-chip-set>
+      </td>
+    </ng-container>
+
+    <!-- Status Column -->
+    <ng-container matColumnDef="status">
+      <th mat-header-cell *matHeaderCellDef mat-sort-header="status">Status</th>
+      <td mat-cell *matCellDef="let filament">
+        <span class="status-badge"
+              [class.active]="filament.isActive"
+              [class.inactive]="!filament.isActive">
+          {{ filament.isActive ? 'Active' : 'Inactive' }}
+        </span>
+      </td>
+    </ng-container>
+
+    <tr mat-header-row *matHeaderRowDef="columns()"></tr>
+    <tr mat-row *matRowDef="let row; columns: columns();"
+        [class.row-critical]="classifyStockLevel(row) === 'critical'"
+        [class.row-low]="classifyStockLevel(row) === 'low'">
+    </tr>
+  </table>
+
+  <!-- Filtered empty state -->
+  @if (filteredFilaments().length === 0 && filaments().length > 0) {
+    <div class="empty-state" role="status">
+      <mat-icon aria-hidden="true">filter_alt_off</mat-icon>
+      <p>No filaments match the current filters</p>
+    </div>
+  }
+
+  <!-- No data empty state -->
+  @if (filaments().length === 0) {
+    <div class="empty-state" role="status">
+      <mat-icon aria-hidden="true">inventory_2</mat-icon>
+      <p>No filament spools found</p>
+    </div>
+  }
+</div>

frontend/src/app/components/filament-table/filament-table.component.scss

@@ -0,0 +1,301 @@
+/**
+ * Filament Table Component Styles
+ * Touch-optimized for kiosk (Raspberry Pi 5) and mobile PWA
+ * Low stock indicators use high-contrast colors for workshop visibility
+ */
+
+// Touch-optimized sizing
+$touch-target-min: 48px;
+$spacing-unit: 8px;
+
+// Stock level colors — high contrast, accessible
+$color-critical: #ef4444;   // Red — critically low
+$color-low: #f59e0b;       // Amber — running low
+$color-moderate: #3b82f6;  // Blue — moderate
+$color-healthy: #22c55e;   // Green — healthy/OK
+$color-active: #22c55e;    // Green — active spool
+$color-inactive: #94a3b8;  // Gray — inactive spool
+
+.filament-table-container {
+  width: 100%;
+  overflow-x: auto;
+  -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;
+}
+
+// Alert banner for low stock warnings
+.alert-banner {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: $spacing-unit;
+  padding: $spacing-unit * 1.5 $spacing-unit * 2;
+  border-radius: 8px;
+  margin-bottom: $spacing-unit * 2;
+  font-size: 14px;
+  font-weight: 500;
+
+  mat-icon {
+    font-size: 20px !important;
+    width: 20px !important;
+    height: 20px !important;
+  }
+
+  &.critical {
+    background-color: rgba($color-critical, 0.12);
+    color: $color-critical;
+    border: 1px solid rgba($color-critical, 0.3);
+  }
+
+  &.low {
+    background-color: rgba($color-low, 0.12);
+    color: $color-low;
+    border: 1px solid rgba($color-low, 0.3);
+  }
+}
+
+// Table styling
+.filament-table {
+  width: 100%;
+  min-width: 900px;
+
+  th {
+    font-weight: 600;
+    font-size: 13px;
+    text-transform: uppercase;
+    letter-spacing: 0.04em;
+    color: var(--mat-sys-on-surface-variant);
+  }
+
+  td {
+    font-size: 14px;
+    padding: 12px 16px !important;
+    min-height: $touch-target-min;
+
+    @media (max-width: 480px) {
+      padding: 8px 12px !important;
+      font-size: 13px;
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Row highlight for low stock
+  .mat-mdc-row {
+    transition: background-color 0.2s ease;
+  }
+
+  &.row-critical {
+    background-color: rgba($color-critical, 0.06) !important;
+
+    &:hover {
+      background-color: rgba($color-critical, 0.1) !important;
+    }
+  }
+
+  &.row-low {
+    background-color: rgba($color-low, 0.06) !important;
+
+    &:hover {
+      background-color: rgba($color-low, 0.1) !important;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+// Color swatch
+.color-swatch {
+  display: inline-block;
+  width: 28px;
+  height: 28px;
+  border-radius: 50%;
+  border: 2px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.12);
+  vertical-align: middle;
+  cursor: default;
+
+  @media (max-width: 480px) {
+    width: 24px;
+    height: 24px;
+  }
+}
+
+// Material name
+.material-name {
+  font-weight: 500;
+}
+
+.material-modifier {
+  font-size: 12px;
+  color: var(--mat-sys-on-surface-variant);
+  margin-left: 4px;
+}
+
+// Serial cell — monospace
+.serial-cell {
+  font-family: 'JetBrains Mono', 'Roboto Mono', monospace;
+  font-size: 13px;
+  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
+}
+
+// Cost cell
+.cost-cell {
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  gap: 2px;
+  min-width: 80px;
+
+  .cost-price {
+    font-weight: 600;
+    color: var(--mat-sys-on-surface);
+  }
+
+  .cost-per-gram {
+    font-size: 11px;
+    color: var(--mat-sys-on-surface-variant);
+    letter-spacing: 0.02em;
+  }
+
+  .cost-unknown {
+    color: var(--mat-sys-on-surface-variant);
+    font-style: italic;
+  }
+}
+
+// Usage cell
+.usage-cell {
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  gap: 2px;
+  min-width: 100px;
+
+  .usage-grams {
+    font-weight: 500;
+    color: var(--mat-sys-on-surface);
+  }
+
+  .usage-remaining {
+    font-size: 12px;
+    color: var(--mat-sys-on-surface-variant);
+  }
+}
+
+// Remaining weight cell
+.remaining-cell {
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  gap: 4px;
+  min-width: 120px;
+
+  .remaining-text {
+    font-size: 13px;
+    color: var(--mat-sys-on-surface-variant);
+  }
+}
+
+// Progress bar stock level variants
+mat-progress-bar {
+  &.critical {
+    --mat-progress-bar-active-indicator-color: #{$color-critical};
+  }
+
+  &.low {
+    --mat-progress-bar-active-indicator-color: #{$color-low};
+  }
+
+  &.moderate {
+    --mat-progress-bar-active-indicator-color: #{$color-moderate};
+  }
+
+  &.healthy {
+    --mat-progress-bar-active-indicator-color: #{$color-healthy};
+  }
+}
+
+// Stock level chip variants
+mat-chip {
+  min-height: 32px !important;
+  font-size: 12px !important;
+
+  &.critical {
+    background-color: rgba($color-critical, 0.15) !important;
+    color: $color-critical;
+
+    mat-icon {
+      color: $color-critical;
+    }
+  }
+
+  &.low {
+    background-color: rgba($color-low, 0.15) !important;
+    color: $color-low;
+
+    mat-icon {
+      color: $color-low;
+    }
+  }
+
+  &.moderate {
+    background-color: rgba($color-moderate, 0.1) !important;
+    color: $color-moderate;
+
+    mat-icon {
+      color: $color-moderate;
+    }
+  }
+
+  &.healthy {
+    background-color: rgba($color-healthy, 0.1) !important;
+    color: $color-healthy;
+
+    mat-icon {
+      color: $color-healthy;
+    }
+  }
+
+  mat-icon {
+    font-size: 16px !important;
+    width: 16px !important;
+    height: 16px !important;
+    margin-right: 4px;
+  }
+}
+
+// Status badge
+.status-badge {
+  display: inline-flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  padding: 4px 12px;
+  border-radius: 12px;
+  font-size: 12px;
+  font-weight: 600;
+  text-transform: uppercase;
+  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
+
+  &.active {
+    background-color: rgba($color-active, 0.12);
+    color: $color-active;
+  }
+
+  &.inactive {
+    background-color: rgba($color-inactive, 0.12);
+    color: $color-inactive;
+  }
+}
+
+// Empty state
+.empty-state {
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  align-items: center;
+  justify-content: center;
+  padding: 48px $spacing-unit * 2;
+  color: var(--mat-sys-on-surface-variant);
+
+  mat-icon {
+    font-size: 48px !important;
+    width: 48px !important;
+    height: 48px !important;
+    opacity: 0.4;
+    margin-bottom: $spacing-unit * 2;
+  }
+
+  p {
+    font-size: 16px;
+    margin: 0;
+  }
+}

frontend/src/app/components/filament-table/filament-table.component.spec.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+import { describe, it, expect } from 'vitest';
+import {
+  Filament,
+  StockLevel,
+  getRemainingPercent,
+  classifyStockLevel,
+} from '../../models/filament.model';
+
+/** Create a test filament with defaults — override specific fields */
+function createFilament(overrides: Partial<Filament> = {}): Filament {
+  return {
+    id: '00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001',
+    materialBaseId: '10000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001',
+    materialBaseName: 'PLA',
+    materialFinishId: '20000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001',
+    materialFinishName: 'Basic',
+    materialModifierId: null,
+    materialModifierName: null,
+    brand: 'Bambu Lab',
+    colorName: 'White',
+    colorHex: '#FFFFFF',
+    weightTotalGrams: 1000,
+    weightRemainingGrams: 750,
+    filamentDiameterMm: 1.75,
+    spoolSerial: 'SN-001',
+    purchasePrice: null,
+    purchaseDate: null,
+    isActive: true,
+    createdAt: '2026-01-01T00:00:00Z',
+    updatedAt: '2026-01-01T00:00:00Z',
+    qrCodeUrl: '',
+    ...overrides,
+  };
+}
+
+describe('getRemainingPercent', () => {
+  it('should return correct percentage', () => {
+    const filament = createFilament({ weightTotalGrams: 1000, weightRemainingGrams: 250 });
+    expect(getRemainingPercent(filament)).toBe(25);
+  });
+
+  it('should return 0 when total weight is 0', () => {
+    const filament = createFilament({ weightTotalGrams: 0, weightRemainingGrams: 0 });
+    expect(getRemainingPercent(filament)).toBe(0);
+  });
+
+  it('should cap at 100%', () => {
+    const filament = createFilament({ weightTotalGrams: 100, weightRemainingGrams: 200 });
+    expect(getRemainingPercent(filament)).toBe(100);
+  });
+
+  it('should floor at 0%', () => {
+    const filament = createFilament({ weightTotalGrams: 100, weightRemainingGrams: -10 });
+    expect(getRemainingPercent(filament)).toBe(0);
+  });
+});
+
+describe('classifyStockLevel', () => {
+  it('should classify as critical when ≤10%', () => {
+    const filament = createFilament({ weightTotalGrams: 1000, weightRemainingGrams: 50 });
+    expect(classifyStockLevel(filament)).toBe('critical');
+  });
+
+  it('should classify as critical at exactly 10%', () => {
+    const filament = createFilament({ weightTotalGrams: 1000, weightRemainingGrams: 100 });
+    expect(classifyStockLevel(filament)).toBe('critical');
+  });
+
+  it('should classify as low when ≤25%', () => {
+    const filament = createFilament({ weightTotalGrams: 1000, weightRemainingGrams: 200 });
+    expect(classifyStockLevel(filament)).toBe('low');
+  });
+
+  it('should classify as moderate when ≤50%', () => {
+    const filament = createFilament({ weightTotalGrams: 1000, weightRemainingGrams: 400 });
+    expect(classifyStockLevel(filament)).toBe('moderate');
+  });
+
+  it('should classify as healthy when >50%', () => {
+    const filament = createFilament({ weightTotalGrams: 1000, weightRemainingGrams: 750 });
+    expect(classifyStockLevel(filament)).toBe('healthy');
+  });
+
+  it('should classify 0 grams remaining as critical', () => {
+    const filament = createFilament({ weightTotalGrams: 1000, weightRemainingGrams: 0 });
+    expect(classifyStockLevel(filament)).toBe('critical');
+  });
+});

frontend/src/app/components/filament-table/filament-table.component.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,304 @@
+import {
+  ChangeDetectionStrategy,
+  Component,
+  Input,
+  OnInit,
+  computed,
+  inject,
+  signal,
+} from '@angular/core';
+import { FilamentService } from '../../services/filament.service';
+import { CommonModule } from '@angular/common';
+import { MatTableModule } from '@angular/material/table';
+import { MatChipsModule } from '@angular/material/chips';
+import { MatIconModule } from '@angular/material/icon';
+import { MatProgressBarModule } from '@angular/material/progress-bar';
+import { MatTooltipModule } from '@angular/material/tooltip';
+import { MatSortModule, Sort } from '@angular/material/sort';
+import { FilamentFilterComponent, FilamentFilterState } from '../filament-filter/filament-filter.component';
+import {
+  Filament,
+  StockLevel,
+  getRemainingPercent,
+  classifyStockLevel,
+} from '../../models/filament.model';
+
+/** Display column definitions for the filament table */
+export type FilamentColumn =
+  | 'color'
+  | 'material'
+  | 'brand'
+  | 'serial'
+  | 'remaining'
+  | 'cost'
+  | 'usage'
+  | 'stockLevel'
+  | 'status';
+
+@Component({
+  selector: 'app-filament-table',
+  standalone: true,
+  imports: [
+    CommonModule,
+    MatTableModule,
+    MatChipsModule,
+    MatIconModule,
+    MatProgressBarModule,
+    MatTooltipModule,
+    MatSortModule,
+    FilamentFilterComponent,
+  ],
+  templateUrl: './filament-table.component.html',
+  styleUrl: './filament-table.component.scss',
+  changeDetection: ChangeDetectionStrategy.OnPush,
+})
+export class FilamentTableComponent implements OnInit {
+  private readonly filamentService = inject(FilamentService);
+
+  /** Filament data — reactive signal driven by FilamentService */
+  readonly filaments = this.filamentService.filaments;
+
+  /** Columns to display — defaults to all columns */
+  @Input()
+  set displayedColumns(cols: FilamentColumn[]) {
+    this._displayedColumns.set(cols);
+  }
+  get displayedColumns(): FilamentColumn[] {
+    return this._displayedColumns();
+  }
+  private readonly _displayedColumns = signal<FilamentColumn[]>([
+    'color',
+    'material',
+    'brand',
+    'serial',
+    'remaining',
+    'cost',
+    'usage',
+    'stockLevel',
+    'status',
+  ]);
+
+  /** Default columns for template binding */
+  readonly columns = this._displayedColumns;
+
+  /** Current filter state */
+  readonly filterState = signal<FilamentFilterState>({
+    materialBaseNames: [],
+    colorSearch: '',
+    lowStockOnly: false,
+    activeOnly: false,
+  });
+
+  /** Sorted filament data */
+  readonly sortedFilaments = signal<Filament[]>([]);
+
+  /** Computed: filtered + sorted filament data for display */
+  readonly filteredFilaments = computed(() => {
+    const data = this.sortedFilaments();
+    const filters = this.filterState();
+    return data.filter((f) => this.matchesFilter(f, filters));
+  });
+
+  /** Computed: count of low/critical spools */
+  readonly lowStockCount = computed(() =>
+    this.filaments().filter(
+      (f) => classifyStockLevel(f) === 'low' || classifyStockLevel(f) === 'critical'
+    ).length
+  );
+
+  /** Computed: count of critical spools */
+  readonly criticalCount = computed(() =>
+    this.filaments().filter((f) => classifyStockLevel(f) === 'critical').length
+  );
+
+  ngOnInit(): void {
+    // Initialize sorted data from FilamentService
+    this.sortedFilaments.set([...this.filaments()]);
+  }
+
+  /** Update filament data — called externally or from a SignalR handler */
+  updateFilaments(data: Filament[]): void {
+    this.filamentService.setFilaments(data);
+    this.sortedFilaments.set([...data]);
+  }
+
+  /** All filament data — for the filter component to derive material options */
+  readonly allFilaments = this.filaments;
+
+  /** Handle sort changes from MatSort */
+  sortData(sort: Sort): void {
+    const data = [...this.filaments()];
+    if (!sort.active || sort.direction === '') {
+      this.sortedFilaments.set(data);
+      return;
+    }
+    const sorted = data.sort((a, b) => {
+      const isAsc = sort.direction === 'asc';
+      switch (sort.active as FilamentColumn) {
+        case 'material':
+          return compare(a.materialBaseName, b.materialBaseName, isAsc);
+        case 'brand':
+          return compare(a.brand, b.brand, isAsc);
+        case 'serial':
+          return compare(a.spoolSerial, b.spoolSerial, isAsc);
+        case 'remaining':
+          return compare(
+            getRemainingPercent(a),
+            getRemainingPercent(b),
+            isAsc
+          );
+        case 'cost':
+          return compare(
+            a.purchasePrice ?? 0,
+            b.purchasePrice ?? 0,
+            isAsc
+          );
+        case 'usage':
+          return compare(
+            a.weightTotalGrams - a.weightRemainingGrams,
+            b.weightTotalGrams - b.weightRemainingGrams,
+            isAsc
+          );
+        case 'stockLevel':
+          return compare(
+            stockLevelOrder(classifyStockLevel(a)),
+            stockLevelOrder(classifyStockLevel(b)),
+            isAsc
+          );
+        case 'status':
+          return compare(
+            a.isActive ? 0 : 1,
+            b.isActive ? 0 : 1,
+            isAsc
+          );
+        default:
+          return 0;
+      }
+    });
+    this.sortedFilaments.set(sorted);
+  }
+
+  /** Handle filter changes from FilamentFilterComponent */
+  onFilterChange(state: FilamentFilterState): void {
+    this.filterState.set(state);
+  }
+
+  /** Check if a filament matches the current filter state */
+  private matchesFilter(filament: Filament, filters: FilamentFilterState): boolean {
+    // Material filter — empty means all
+    if (
+      filters.materialBaseNames.length > 0 &&
+      !filters.materialBaseNames.includes(filament.materialBaseName)
+    ) {
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    // Color search — empty means all
+    if (
+      filters.colorSearch &&
+      !filament.colorName.toLowerCase().includes(filters.colorSearch) &&
+      !filament.colorHex.toLowerCase().includes(filters.colorSearch)
+    ) {
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    // Low stock filter — show only critical/low
+    if (filters.lowStockOnly) {
+      const level = classifyStockLevel(filament);
+      if (level !== 'critical' && level !== 'low') {
+        return false;
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Active only filter
+    if (filters.activeOnly && !filament.isActive) {
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  /** Template helper: get remaining percent */
+  getRemainingPercent = getRemainingPercent;
+
+  /** Template helper: classify stock level */
+  classifyStockLevel = classifyStockLevel;
+
+  /** Template helper: stock level icon */
+  stockLevelIcon(level: StockLevel): string {
+    switch (level) {
+      case 'critical':
+        return 'error';
+      case 'low':
+        return 'warning';
+      case 'moderate':
+        return 'info';
+      case 'healthy':
+        return 'check_circle';
+    }
+  }
+
+  /** Template helper: stock level label */
+  stockLevelLabel(level: StockLevel): string {
+    switch (level) {
+      case 'critical':
+        return 'Critical';
+      case 'low':
+        return 'Low';
+      case 'moderate':
+        return 'Moderate';
+      case 'healthy':
+        return 'Healthy';
+    }
+  }
+
+  /** Template helper: format remaining weight */
+  formatWeight(grams: number): string {
+    if (grams >= 1000) {
+      return `${(grams / 1000).toFixed(1)}kg`;
+    }
+    return `${Math.round(grams)}g`;
+  }
+
+  /** Template helper: format currency */
+  formatCurrency(value: number): string {
+    return new Intl.NumberFormat('en-US', {
+      style: 'currency',
+      currency: 'USD',
+      minimumFractionDigits: 2,
+      maximumFractionDigits: 2,
+    }).format(value);
+  }
+
+  /** Template helper: compute cost per gram for a filament */
+  getCostPerGram(filament: Filament): number | null {
+    if (filament.purchasePrice === null || filament.purchasePrice === 0 || filament.weightTotalGrams <= 0) {
+      return null;
+    }
+    return filament.purchasePrice / filament.weightTotalGrams;
+  }
+
+  /** Template helper: compute grams used for a filament */
+  getGramsUsed(filament: Filament): number {
+    return filament.weightTotalGrams - filament.weightRemainingGrams;
+  }
+}
+
+/** Compare helper for sorting */
+function compare(a: number | string, b: number | string, isAsc: boolean): number {
+  return (a < b ? -1 : a > b ? 1 : 0) * (isAsc ? 1 : -1);
+}
+
+/** Stock level sort order (critical=0, healthy=3) */
+function stockLevelOrder(level: StockLevel): number {
+  switch (level) {
+    case 'critical':
+      return 0;
+    case 'low':
+      return 1;
+    case 'moderate':
+      return 2;
+    case 'healthy':
+      return 3;
+  }
+}

frontend/src/app/components/inventory-summary/inventory-summary.component.html

@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+<!-- Inventory Dashboard Summary — filament metrics at a glance -->
+<section class="inventory-summary" role="region" aria-label="Inventory summary">
+
+  <!-- Loading State -->
+  @if (loading()) {
+    <div class="summary-loading" role="status" aria-live="polite">
+      <mat-icon aria-hidden="true" class="spin">sync</mat-icon>
+      <span>Loading inventory...</span>
+    </div>
+  }
+
+  <!-- Error State -->
+  @else if (error()) {
+    <div class="summary-error" role="alert" aria-live="assertive">
+      <mat-icon aria-hidden="true">error_outline</mat-icon>
+      <span>{{ error() }}</span>
+      <button class="retry-btn" (click)="refresh()" aria-label="Retry loading inventory">
+        <mat-icon aria-hidden="true">refresh</mat-icon>
+        Retry
+      </button>
+    </div>
+  }
+
+  <!-- Loaded State -->
+  @else {
+    <!-- Health Status Indicator -->
+    <div class="summary-item health-status"
+         [class]="healthClass()"
+         [matTooltip]="healthLabel()"
+         matTooltipPosition="below">
+      <mat-icon aria-hidden="true">
+        @switch (healthClass()) {
+          @case ('critical') { error }
+          @case ('low') { warning }
+          @default { check_circle }
+        }
+      </mat-icon>
+      <span class="health-text">{{ healthLabel() }}</span>
+    </div>
+
+    <!-- Total Spool Count -->
+    <div class="summary-item metric-card"
+         matTooltip="Total filament spools in inventory"
+         matTooltipPosition="below">
+      <mat-icon aria-hidden="true" class="metric-icon">inventory_2</mat-icon>
+      <div class="metric-content">
+        <span class="metric-value">{{ totalCount() }}</span>
+        <span class="metric-label">Total Spools</span>
+      </div>
+      @if (activeCount() < totalCount()) {
+        <span class="metric-detail">{{ activeCount() }} active</span>
+      }
+    </div>
+
+    <!-- Low Stock Count -->
+    <div class="summary-item metric-card"
+         [class.has-alert]="hasLowStock()"
+         [class.has-critical]="hasCritical()"
+         [matTooltip]="hasCritical()
+           ? criticalCount() + ' critical, ' + (lowStockCount() - criticalCount()) + ' low'
+           : hasLowStock()
+             ? lowStockCount() + ' spools at or below 25% remaining'
+             : 'All spools above 25% remaining'"
+         matTooltipPosition="below">
+      <mat-icon aria-hidden="true" class="metric-icon">
+        @if (hasCritical()) { error }
+        @else if (hasLowStock()) { warning }
+        @else { check_circle }
+      </mat-icon>
+      <div class="metric-content">
+        <span class="metric-value">{{ lowStockCount() }}</span>
+        <span class="metric-label">Low Stock</span>
+      </div>
+      @if (hasCritical()) {
+        <span class="metric-detail critical-detail">{{ criticalCount() }} critical</span>
+      }
+    </div>
+
+    <!-- Estimated Total Value -->
+    <div class="summary-item metric-card"
+         matTooltip="Estimated total value of active spools"
+         matTooltipPosition="below">
+      <mat-icon aria-hidden="true" class="metric-icon">payments</mat-icon>
+      <div class="metric-content">
+        <span class="metric-value">{{ formatCurrency(totalValue()) }}</span>
+        <span class="metric-label">Est. Value</span>
+      </div>
+    </div>
+
+    <!-- Average Cost per Gram -->
+    @if (avgCostPerGram() !== null) {
+      <div class="summary-item metric-card"
+           matTooltip="Average cost per gram across priced, active spools"
+           matTooltipPosition="below">
+        <mat-icon aria-hidden="true" class="metric-icon">scale</mat-icon>
+        <div class="metric-content">
+          <span class="metric-value">${{ avgCostPerGram()!.toFixed(2) }}/g</span>
+          <span class="metric-label">Avg Cost/g</span>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+    }
+
+    <!-- Total Usage -->
+    <div class="summary-item metric-card"
+         matTooltip="Total filament used across all spools"
+         matTooltipPosition="below">
+      <mat-icon aria-hidden="true" class="metric-icon">trending_down</mat-icon>
+      <div class="metric-content">
+        <span class="metric-value">{{ formatWeight(totalGramsUsed()) }}</span>
+        <span class="metric-label">Total Used</span>
+      </div>
+    </div>
+
+    <!-- Estimated Used Value -->
+    @if (estimatedUsedValue() !== null) {
+      <div class="summary-item metric-card"
+           matTooltip="Estimated value of filament consumed"
+           matTooltipPosition="below">
+        <mat-icon aria-hidden="true" class="metric-icon">receipt_long</mat-icon>
+        <div class="metric-content">
+          <span class="metric-value">{{ formatCurrency(estimatedUsedValue()!) }}</span>
+          <span class="metric-label">Used Value</span>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+    }
+
+    <!-- Overall Remaining Stock Bar -->
+    <div class="summary-item metric-card stock-bar-card"
+         matTooltip="{{ formatWeight(totalRemainingGrams()) }} of {{ formatWeight(totalCapacityGrams()) }} remaining"
+         matTooltipPosition="below">
+      <mat-icon aria-hidden="true" class="metric-icon">line_weight</mat-icon>
+      <div class="metric-content stock-bar-content">
+        <div class="stock-bar-header">
+          <span class="metric-value">{{ overallRemainingPercent() }}%</span>
+          <span class="metric-label">Remaining</span>
+        </div>
+        <mat-progress-bar
+          mode="determinate"
+          [value]="overallRemainingPercent()"
+          [ngClass]="healthClass()">
+        </mat-progress-bar>
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  }
+</section>

frontend/src/app/components/inventory-summary/inventory-summary.component.scss

@@ -0,0 +1,257 @@
+/**
+ * Inventory Summary Component Styles
+ * Touch-optimized for kiosk (Raspberry Pi 5) and mobile PWA
+ * Matches the existing dark theme from app.scss
+ */
+
+// Touch-optimized sizing
+$touch-target-min: 48px;
+$kiosk-font-primary: 24px;
+$mobile-font-primary: 18px;
+$spacing-unit: 8px;
+
+// Status colors — high contrast for workshop/bright environments
+$color-healthy: #4ade70;    // Green
+$color-low: #fbbf24;        // Amber/Yellow
+$color-critical: #f87171;   // Red
+$color-bg: #1a1a2e;         // Matches app.scss
+$color-text: #e0e0e0;
+$color-text-muted: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.7);
+$color-card-bg: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05);
+$color-card-border: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
+
+.inventory-summary {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: stretch;
+  gap: $spacing-unit * 2;
+  padding: $spacing-unit * 2;
+  overflow-x: auto;
+  -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;
+  scrollbar-width: thin;
+
+  @media (max-width: 600px) {
+    flex-wrap: wrap;
+    padding: $spacing-unit;
+    gap: $spacing-unit;
+  }
+}
+
+// Health status indicator
+.health-status {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: $spacing-unit;
+  padding: $spacing-unit $spacing-unit * 2;
+  border-radius: 24px;
+  min-height: $touch-target-min;
+  white-space: nowrap;
+  transition: background-color 0.3s ease;
+
+  &.healthy {
+    background-color: rgba($color-healthy, 0.15);
+    color: $color-healthy;
+  }
+
+  &.low {
+    background-color: rgba($color-low, 0.15);
+    color: $color-low;
+  }
+
+  &.critical {
+    background-color: rgba($color-critical, 0.15);
+    color: $color-critical;
+  }
+
+  .health-text {
+    font-size: 14px;
+    font-weight: 600;
+    letter-spacing: 0.02em;
+
+    @media (max-width: 480px) {
+      font-size: 12px;
+    }
+  }
+
+  mat-icon {
+    font-size: 20px !important;
+    width: 20px !important;
+    height: 20px !important;
+  }
+}
+
+// Metric card
+.metric-card {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: $spacing-unit;
+  padding: $spacing-unit $spacing-unit * 2;
+  background-color: $color-card-bg;
+  border: 1px solid $color-card-border;
+  border-radius: 12px;
+  min-height: $touch-target-min;
+  white-space: nowrap;
+  transition: border-color 0.2s ease, background-color 0.2s ease;
+
+  &:hover {
+    border-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);
+    background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08);
+  }
+
+  @media (max-width: 480px) {
+    padding: $spacing-unit;
+  }
+
+  &.has-alert {
+    border-color: rgba($color-low, 0.4);
+  }
+
+  &.has-critical {
+    border-color: rgba($color-critical, 0.5);
+    background-color: rgba($color-critical, 0.08);
+  }
+}
+
+.metric-icon {
+  color: $color-text-muted;
+  font-size: 22px !important;
+  width: 22px !important;
+  height: 22px !important;
+
+  .has-alert & {
+    color: $color-low;
+  }
+
+  .has-critical & {
+    color: $color-critical;
+  }
+}
+
+.metric-content {
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  gap: 2px;
+}
+
+.metric-value {
+  font-size: $kiosk-font-primary;
+  font-weight: 700;
+  line-height: 1.2;
+  color: $color-text;
+
+  @media (max-width: 480px) {
+    font-size: $mobile-font-primary;
+  }
+}
+
+.metric-label {
+  font-size: 11px;
+  color: $color-text-muted;
+  text-transform: uppercase;
+  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
+}
+
+.metric-detail {
+  font-size: 11px;
+  color: $color-text-muted;
+  margin-left: $spacing-unit;
+
+  &.critical-detail {
+    color: $color-critical;
+    font-weight: 600;
+  }
+}
+
+// Stock bar card
+.stock-bar-card {
+  flex: 1 1 200px;
+  min-width: 180px;
+}
+
+.stock-bar-content {
+  flex: 1;
+  min-width: 0;
+}
+
+.stock-bar-header {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: baseline;
+  gap: $spacing-unit;
+  margin-bottom: 4px;
+}
+
+// Progress bar color classes
+::ng-deep .mat-mdc-progress-bar {
+  &.healthy .mdc-linear-progress__bar-inner {
+    background-color: $color-healthy !important;
+  }
+
+  &.low .mdc-linear-progress__bar-inner {
+    background-color: $color-low !important;
+  }
+
+  &.critical .mdc-linear-progress__bar-inner {
+    background-color: $color-critical !important;
+  }
+}
+
+// Loading state
+.summary-loading {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: $spacing-unit;
+  padding: $spacing-unit * 2;
+  color: $color-text-muted;
+  font-size: 14px;
+
+  .spin {
+    animation: spin 1s linear infinite;
+  }
+}
+
+@keyframes spin {
+  0% { transform: rotate(0deg); }
+  100% { transform: rotate(360deg); }
+}
+
+// Error state
+.summary-error {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: $spacing-unit;
+  padding: $spacing-unit * 2;
+  background-color: rgba($color-critical, 0.1);
+  border: 1px solid rgba($color-critical, 0.3);
+  border-radius: 12px;
+  color: $color-critical;
+  font-size: 14px;
+
+  .retry-btn {
+    display: flex;
+    align-items: center;
+    gap: 4px;
+    background: transparent;
+    border: 1px solid rgba($color-critical, 0.4);
+    color: $color-critical;
+    padding: 4px 12px;
+    border-radius: 8px;
+    cursor: pointer;
+    font-size: 13px;
+    min-height: $touch-target-min - 8px;
+    transition: background-color 0.2s ease;
+
+    &:hover {
+      background-color: rgba($color-critical, 0.15);
+    }
+
+    mat-icon {
+      font-size: 16px !important;
+      width: 16px !important;
+      height: 16px !important;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+// Summary item base
+.summary-item {
+  flex-shrink: 0;
+}

frontend/src/app/components/inventory-summary/inventory-summary.component.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,207 @@
+import {
+  ChangeDetectionStrategy,
+  Component,
+  OnDestroy,
+  OnInit,
+  computed,
+  inject,
+  signal,
+} from '@angular/core';
+import { CommonModule } from '@angular/common';
+import { MatIconModule } from '@angular/material/icon';
+import { MatChipsModule } from '@angular/material/chips';
+import { MatTooltipModule } from '@angular/material/tooltip';
+import { MatProgressBarModule } from '@angular/material/progress-bar';
+import { FilamentService } from '../../services/filament.service';
+import {
+  classifyStockLevel,
+} from '../../models/filament.model';
+import { Subscription } from 'rxjs';
+
+/**
+ * Inventory Dashboard Summary — shows filament inventory at a glance.
+ *
+ * Displays:
+ * - Total filament spool count
+ * - Low stock count (spools ≤25% remaining, i.e. "low" or "critical")
+ * - Estimated total filament value (sum of purchase prices for active spools)
+ *
+ * Data is sourced from the shared FilamentService signal,
+ * which is loaded on init and can be refreshed via refresh().
+ */
+@Component({
+  selector: 'app-inventory-summary',
+  standalone: true,
+  imports: [
+    CommonModule,
+    MatIconModule,
+    MatChipsModule,
+    MatTooltipModule,
+    MatProgressBarModule,
+  ],
+  templateUrl: './inventory-summary.component.html',
+  styleUrls: ['./inventory-summary.component.scss'],
+  changeDetection: ChangeDetectionStrategy.OnPush,
+})
+export class InventorySummaryComponent implements OnInit, OnDestroy {
+  private readonly filamentService = inject(FilamentService);
+  private subscription: Subscription | null = null;
+
+  /** All filament data — reactive signal from shared service */
+  readonly filaments = this.filamentService.filaments;
+
+  /** Loading state */
+  readonly loading = signal<boolean>(true);
+
+  /** Error state */
+  readonly error = signal<string | null>(null);
+
+  /** Computed: total number of filament spools */
+  readonly totalCount = computed(() => this.filaments().length);
+
+  /** Computed: count of active spools */
+  readonly activeCount = computed(
+    () => this.filaments().filter((f) => f.isActive).length
+  );
+
+  /** Computed: count of low/critical stock spools (≤25% remaining) */
+  readonly lowStockCount = computed(
+    () =>
+      this.filaments().filter(
+        (f) =>
+          classifyStockLevel(f) === 'low' ||
+          classifyStockLevel(f) === 'critical'
+      ).length
+  );
+
+  /** Computed: count of critically low spools (≤10% remaining) */
+  readonly criticalCount = computed(
+    () =>
+      this.filaments().filter((f) => classifyStockLevel(f) === 'critical')
+        .length
+  );
+
+  /** Computed: estimated total value of active spools */
+  readonly totalValue = computed(() =>
+    this.filaments()
+      .filter((f) => f.isActive && f.purchasePrice !== null)
+      .reduce((sum, f) => sum + (f.purchasePrice ?? 0), 0)
+  );
+
+  /** Computed: average cost per gram across active spools with a price */
+  readonly avgCostPerGram = computed(() => {
+    const priced = this.filaments().filter(
+      (f) => f.isActive && f.purchasePrice !== null && f.purchasePrice! > 0 && f.weightTotalGrams > 0
+    );
+    if (priced.length === 0) return null;
+    const totalCost = priced.reduce((sum, f) => sum + f.purchasePrice!, 0);
+    const totalWeight = priced.reduce((sum, f) => sum + f.weightTotalGrams, 0);
+    return totalWeight > 0 ? totalCost / totalWeight : null;
+  });
+
+  /** Computed: total grams used across all spools */
+  readonly totalGramsUsed = computed(() =>
+    this.filaments().reduce(
+      (sum, f) => sum + (f.weightTotalGrams - f.weightRemainingGrams),
+      0
+    )
+  );
+
+  /** Computed: total estimated value of used filament */
+  readonly estimatedUsedValue = computed(() => {
+    const priced = this.filaments().filter(
+      (f) => f.isActive && f.purchasePrice !== null && f.purchasePrice! > 0 && f.weightTotalGrams > 0
+    );
+    if (priced.length === 0) return null;
+    return priced.reduce((sum, f) => {
+      const usedFraction = (f.weightTotalGrams - f.weightRemainingGrams) / f.weightTotalGrams;
+      return sum + f.purchasePrice! * usedFraction;
+    }, 0);
+  });
+
+  /** Computed: total remaining weight across all spools in grams */
+  readonly totalRemainingGrams = computed(() =>
+    this.filaments().reduce((sum, f) => sum + f.weightRemainingGrams, 0)
+  );
+
+  /** Computed: total capacity weight across all spools in grams */
+  readonly totalCapacityGrams = computed(() =>
+    this.filaments().reduce((sum, f) => sum + f.weightTotalGrams, 0)
+  );
+
+  /** Computed: overall remaining percentage */
+  readonly overallRemainingPercent = computed(() => {
+    const capacity = this.totalCapacityGrams();
+    if (capacity <= 0) return 0;
+    return Math.round(
+      (this.totalRemainingGrams() / capacity) * 100
+    );
+  });
+
+  /** Computed: whether to show a low-stock alert */
+  readonly hasLowStock = computed(() => this.lowStockCount() > 0);
+
+  /** Computed: whether to show a critical-stock alert */
+  readonly hasCritical = computed(() => this.criticalCount() > 0);
+
+  /** Computed: status label for the inventory health */
+  readonly healthLabel = computed(() => {
+    if (this.hasCritical()) return 'Critical Stock';
+    if (this.hasLowStock()) return 'Low Stock Alert';
+    return 'Stock Healthy';
+  });
+
+  /** Computed: health status color class */
+  readonly healthClass = computed(() => {
+    if (this.hasCritical()) return 'critical';
+    if (this.hasLowStock()) return 'low';
+    return 'healthy';
+  });
+
+  ngOnInit(): void {
+    this.loadFilaments();
+  }
+
+  ngOnDestroy(): void {
+    this.subscription?.unsubscribe();
+  }
+
+  /** Load filament data from the API via FilamentService */
+  loadFilaments(): void {
+    this.loading.set(true);
+    this.error.set(null);
+    this.subscription = this.filamentService.getFilaments().subscribe({
+      next: () => {
+        this.loading.set(false);
+      },
+      error: (err) => {
+        console.error('Failed to load filaments:', err);
+        this.error.set('Failed to load inventory data');
+        this.loading.set(false);
+      },
+    });
+  }
+
+  /** Refresh data — called externally when data changes (e.g., SignalR notification) */
+  refresh(): void {
+    this.loadFilaments();
+  }
+
+  /** Format weight for display */
+  formatWeight(grams: number): string {
+    if (grams >= 1000) {
+      return `${(grams / 1000).toFixed(1)}kg`;
+    }
+    return `${Math.round(grams)}g`;
+  }
+
+  /** Format currency for display */
+  formatCurrency(value: number): string {
+    return new Intl.NumberFormat('en-US', {
+      style: 'currency',
+      currency: 'USD',
+      minimumFractionDigits: 2,
+      maximumFractionDigits: 2,
+    }).format(value);
+  }
+}

frontend/src/app/models/agent.model.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+/**
+ * Represents the status of a single agent/printer in the system.
+ */
+export type AgentStatus = 'active' | 'idle' | 'thinking' | 'error';
+
+export interface AgentSummary {
+  /** Total number of agents in the system */
+  total: number;
+  /** Number of currently active agents */
+  active: number;
+  /** Number of currently idle agents */
+  idle: number;
+  /** Number of currently thinking/processing agents */
+  thinking: number;
+  /** Number of agents in error state */
+  error: number;
+}
+
+export interface SystemHealth {
+  /** Whether the SignalR connection is live */
+  connected: boolean;
+  /** Overall system health: healthy, degraded, or down */
+  status: 'healthy' | 'degraded' | 'down';
+}

frontend/src/app/models/filament.model.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+/**
+ * Filament model matching the Extrudex backend FilamentResponse DTO.
+ * Used for displaying spool inventory in the filament table UI.
+ */
+export interface Filament {
+  /** Unique identifier for the filament spool. */
+  id: string;
+
+  /** Foreign key to the base material. */
+  materialBaseId: string;
+
+  /** Name of the base material (e.g., "PLA", "PETG"). */
+  materialBaseName: string;
+
+  /** Foreign key to the material finish. */
+  materialFinishId: string;
+
+  /** Name of the material finish (e.g., "Basic", "Matte"). */
+  materialFinishName: string;
+
+  /** Foreign key to the optional material modifier. */
+  materialModifierId: string | null;
+
+  /** Name of the material modifier (e.g., "Carbon Fiber"). Null if none. */
+  materialModifierName: string | null;
+
+  /** Brand name (e.g., "Bambu Lab", "Polymaker"). */
+  brand: string;
+
+  /** Human-readable color name (e.g., "Fire Engine Red"). */
+  colorName: string;
+
+  /** Hex color code (e.g., "#FF0000"). */
+  colorHex: string;
+
+  /** Total spool weight in grams when full. */
+  weightTotalGrams: number;
+
+  /** Current remaining weight in grams. */
+  weightRemainingGrams: number;
+
+  /** Filament diameter in millimeters. Typically 1.75mm. */
+  filamentDiameterMm: number;
+
+  /** Manufacturer-assigned serial number. */
+  spoolSerial: string;
+
+  /** Purchase price per spool. Null if not tracked. */
+  purchasePrice: number | null;
+
+  /** Date the spool was purchased or received. */
+  purchaseDate: string | null;
+
+  /** Whether the spool is currently active and available. */
+  isActive: boolean;
+
+  /** Timestamp when this record was created (UTC). */
+  createdAt: string;
+
+  /** Timestamp when this record was last updated (UTC). */
+  updatedAt: string;
+
+  /** URL to the QR code image for this spool. */
+  qrCodeUrl: string;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Stock level classification for low stock indicators.
+ * - critical: ≤ 10% remaining
+ * - low: ≤ 25% remaining
+ * - moderate: ≤ 50% remaining
+ * - healthy: > 50% remaining
+ */
+export type StockLevel = 'critical' | 'low' | 'moderate' | 'healthy';
+
+/**
+ * Compute the remaining weight percentage for a filament spool.
+ * Returns a value from 0 to 100.
+ */
+export function getRemainingPercent(filament: Filament): number {
+  if (filament.weightTotalGrams <= 0) return 0;
+  const pct = (filament.weightRemainingGrams / filament.weightTotalGrams) * 100;
+  return Math.min(Math.max(pct, 0), 100);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Classify the stock level based on remaining percentage.
+ * Thresholds:
+ *   critical  — ≤ 10%  (nearly empty, red alert)
+ *   low       — ≤ 25%  (getting low, amber warning)
+ *   moderate  — ≤ 50%  (half or less, yellow info)
+ *   healthy   — > 50%  (plenty left, green OK)
+ */
+export function classifyStockLevel(filament: Filament): StockLevel {
+  const pct = getRemainingPercent(filament);
+  if (pct <= 10) return 'critical';
+  if (pct <= 25) return 'low';
+  if (pct <= 50) return 'moderate';
+  return 'healthy';
+}

frontend/src/app/services/filament.service.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+import { Injectable, inject } from '@angular/core';
+import { HttpClient } from '@angular/common/http';
+import { Observable, Subscription } from 'rxjs';
+import { signal } from '@angular/core';
+import { Filament } from '../models/filament.model';
+
+/**
+ * API base URL — matches the Extrudex backend.
+ * TODO: Move to environment config when environments are set up.
+ */
+const API_BASE_URL = '/api/filaments';
+
+/**
+ * Service for managing filament inventory data.
+ *
+ * Provides:
+ * - A reactive `filaments` signal for components to bind to
+ * - REST methods for GET, POST, DELETE endpoints
+ * - Real-time updates via SignalR should be layered on top when the hub is ready
+ */
+@Injectable({ providedIn: 'root' })
+export class FilamentService {
+  private readonly http = inject(HttpClient);
+
+  /** Reactive filament data — components read from this signal */
+  readonly filaments = signal<Filament[]>([]);
+
+  /** Fetch all filament spools and update the signal */
+  getFilaments(): Observable<Filament[]> {
+    const req = this.http.get<Filament[]>(API_BASE_URL);
+    req.subscribe({
+      next: (data) => this.filaments.set(data),
+      error: (err) => console.error('Failed to load filaments:', err),
+    });
+    return req;
+  }
+
+  /** Fetch a single filament by ID */
+  getFilament(id: string): Observable<Filament> {
+    return this.http.get<Filament>(`${API_BASE_URL}/${id}`);
+  }
+
+  /** Set filament data directly — used by components or SignalR handlers */
+  setFilaments(data: Filament[]): void {
+    this.filaments.set(data);
+  }
+
+  /** Delete a filament spool by ID */
+  deleteFilament(id: string): Observable<void> {
+    return this.http.delete<void>(`${API_BASE_URL}/${id}`);
+  }
+}